Ingane aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside futhi amakhala yisisu, yini okufanele uyenze?

Ukukhwehlela - inqubo reflex. Ngenxa yakhe wayibuyisela ipheshana zokuphefumula. isifo Khwehlela lakhe lingeke ladalulwa, kodwa kunzima ngempela ukuba ayibulale. Ngezinye izikhathi izizathu ivela khona bachazwa ngokungalungile. Kulokhu, ukuphathwa okungalungile kungalimaza ngisho, futhi alethe okuningi umonakalo empilweni.

Kungani ingane ekhwehlela isikhathi eside

Ngale ndlela umntwana isikhathi eside aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela? Kuyadingeka ukuba bagcine imvamisa nobude lomkhuba. Uma ukhwehlela kwenzeka umgudu nokuhlanzwa. ngaleyo ndlela isikhwehlela nothuli asuswe umzimba. Ngokuvamile, ukukhwehlela kuyinto yesikhathi esifushane neyezinto gqwa. Kodwa uma imisiwe, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi izinga lokushisa, silalela ubuthongo futhi isifiso sokudla. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala yesifo (kungaba amakhala yisisu, uhudo, njll) of the ingane azithathe engcono kudokotela.

Yini kuwuphawu ukukhwehlela

Kungaba uphawu isifo. Lapho ingane isikhathi eside aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela, kungase kube isiqalo umphimbo obuhlungu, acute izifo zokuphefumula viral, sinusitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis. Wabuye esihambisana izifo ezifana nesifo sofuba, i-pneumonia, tracheitis kanye ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Amandla lincike ohlotsheni isifo.

Ingabe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhwehlela - isifo?

Lokhu akulona iqiniso. Uma ingane yakho ine ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside aluphumeleli, akusiyo njalo uphawu ukutheleleka. Kungase kube ngenxa wokwehla bronchi. Lesi sakamuva kwenzeka somoya, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula obstructive, ngenxa izinto ezincane liquid noma kugwinywe ukuwela umgudu ukuthi.

Uma ingane aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside, kungase kube ngisho uphawu komzimba. Ziningi izizathu ezabangela lokho - uvolo, uthuli, impova. Kulokhu-ke kubalulekile ukuba sithole futhi balahle allergen.

izinto Ukusabela lapho kugwinywe

Uma ukukhwehlela kubangelwa nomzimba angaphandle, elalisendlini umgudu, sinamandla kakhulu, edonsa umoya. Kulokhu, kuvela isikhumba okwesibhakabhaka, ukwazi kahle, kwezinye izimo, njengoba nje izwi iphele. Uma kungenzeka, zonke ngokweqile aphume ipheshana zokuphefumula kumele isuswe ngu wena qiniseka ukubiza i-ambulensi.

izimpethu

Uma ingane yakho ine ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside aluphumeleli, yini okufanele uyenze? It is hhayi njalo ehambisana ne-komkhuhlane. Isimanga siwukuthi kodwa imbangela kungase kube izibungu evamile. Zonke pinworms izibungu lubohlo ngokunembile emisipheni wamaphaphu. Ngenxa yalokho - zokuphefumula ipheshana ukucasuka. Ngaphambi ufaka kule ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, izibungu iwe kuqala emlonyeni wakhe, kugwinywe futhi ngaleyo ndlela bagcina esiswini. Kulokhu, edonsa izidakamizwa anthelmintic Kunconywa.

Okufanele ukwenze nge-SARS

Lapho ingane ingahambi ende isikhathi ukukhwehlela futhi amakhala yisisu, avame kuba nemiphumela lesi sifo. Lapho-SARS wayendlala kakhulu. Izimpawu ezisemqoka:

• amahora ambalwa noma ngisho kwezinsuku, kukhwehlela akagcini;
• izinga lokushisa lenyuka, ezingaphezu kuka-37 degrees;
• ubuthakathaka, ingane cranky futhi udlubulunda, ungenqaba udle;
• emva kwesikhashana isifuba esomile is iguqulwe ibe ezimanzi.

Phakathi nale nkathi, udinga ukuqinisekisa nokuqapha okuqhubekayo wengane ukugcina umkhondo izinguquko. Ukuze pharyngitis eyinqaba ukuhlekisa emphinjeni. Laryngitis ihlukile futhi hoshozela "sebekhathele ukukhonkotha kwazo" ukukhwehlela kancane. Lapho tracheitis ukukhwehlela elikhulu, nge ecacile ubuhlungu besifuba. Ukuze ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula esifubeni eyinqaba futhi elikhulu, nge eziningi phlegm futhi kwesifuba. Nge umkhuhlane, yena buhlungu futhi yomile.

Kubangela ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside

Ukuze ukwelashwa okufanelekile kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela izimpawu. Uma isikhathi eside aluphumeleli e kukhwehlela ingane futhi amakhala yisisu ke cishe, kuyabanda, ongenakwenziwa walulama, futhi ukutheleleka ithole ibuyiselwa emzimbeni elalisanda kumiswa. It kubhekwa mycoplasma ezinodlame kakhulu, njll - Pneumocystis. Lapho kuhlangene, izinga lokushisa likhuphuka kuze kube degrees 38. Kukhona ubuthakathaka, ngijuluka.

Amagciwane

Khwehlela livela isikhunta noma chlamydia yamaphaphu. Kodwa lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Imbangela esibi kakhulu futhi sina - sofuba. Izinsana kungase ukukhwehlela kusukela cytomegalovirus.

mycobacteria Pathogenic ngaphandle komzimba ngeke kube khona ngokuzimela. Imvelo sangaphandle bangabachithayo. Ukutheleleka lomunye umuntu izophela kuphela abaxhumane nathi ngqo. ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside in izinsana (cishe amasonto amabili) kungase kubonise pneumocystis, chlamydiosis futhi mycoplasmosis.

Uma ingane yakho ine ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside aluphumeleli, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe? Izilokazane ezincane ngenhla ukubhubhisa indlela ekhaya akunakwenzeka, izidakamizwa kuphela. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba kudokotela.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo ukukhwehlela okungamahlalakhona

Ingane aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside. Okufanele ukwenze ezimweni ezinjalo? Uma ozifakile izimbangela yenkinga, ukuphathwa ngeke okungadala ubunzima. Linqume izidakamizwa ezicindezela ukukhwehlela, menthol, camphor, njll Imithi elwa namagciwane asiza expectorate isikhwehlela, ukunikeza ukululama ngokushesha we epithelium.

Kusho "Bromhexine", itholakala amaphilisi kanye ampoules, eba phakathi umzimba, is kuguquka ambroxol. Kakade ngosuku lwesithathu yemiphumela lubonakale sokusebenza kwawo. Uma ukukhwehlela kubangelwa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye somoya, kuzakuba bronchodilators izidakamizwa.

Isixazululo ngosizo amakhambi abantu inkinga

Imithi zingafundwa kanye amakhambi Iziphungo. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu kucatshangwa ukuthi broths ephefumula eziqukethe Thyme, Mint zikaphayini efihlekile. Uma ukukhwehlela unamandla kakhulu, kuhle ukusiza ipheya nezitini kanye ikhabe, kanye ijusi currant Viburnum abaphuza ngokungeza uju.

isifuba esomile lapho amakhala yisisu futhi izinga lokushisa ngaphandle iphathwa kahle nge umusi ephefumula. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa amazambane, abiliswe jackets zabo. Breathe imizuzu engu-15, eguqa phezu epanini bese ikhava ngengubo yokulala phezulu, ukuze umusi engenzi uphume.

Ukuthambisa ukukhwehlela esetshenziswa Iziphungo wenza kusuka apula. Usizo Good iklabishi fresh juice ushukela wanezela noma tincture utshwala tangerine peels zalezi zithelo. It uyangiduduza futhi cranberry juice, anezela uju noma ushukela. Yena ikhuthaza ukudedelwa phlegm. Ithathwe emini oyedwa isipuni. Uma ingane aluphumeleli a ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside ebusuku, ukuthi wayengafuni Okubelesela, ngaphambi kokulala udinga zidla amacembe ahlanzekile ulethisi. Uma bengekho Ukugunda, ungasebenzisa iklabishi.

Uma ingane aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside futhi amakhala yisisu, kuyaphumelela kakhulu ekwelapheni kubhekwe gargling fresh beetroot juice. ingilazi uketshezi ukufuthelana ku a okugeza amanzi. Uhlambulule Kwenziwa imizuzu emibili, bese ukugwinya ketshezi.

Uma ingane aluphumeleli ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside futhi amakhala yisisu, akukho lokushisa, kungase eyobonisa ukuqala kwe-isifo esithathelwanayo. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu ngenhla ahambisana namanje kanye umphimbo obuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha. Kungenjalo, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa izifo ezifana sinusitis, namathansela, pharyngitis.

Uma ukukhwehlela iqhubeka emva kokwelashwa

Kukhona amacala lapho isifo akafuni ashona. Bese yini okumele uyenze uma ingane ine ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside aluphumeleli emva kokwelashwa? Kukhona izinsuku ezithile lapho iphele. Ngokuvamile ukukhwehlela izitobhi kungakapheli amasonto amabili, kodwa kungase kuphikelele kuze kuphele inyanga njengoba enzeka asalile. Kulokhu umzimba zihlobene nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kukhwehlela iphele. Kodwa uma ngcono ingekho, kufanele ufune usizo lodokotela futhi.

Umbono wezingane abadumile. Uma ingane yakho ine ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside aluphumeleli

Komorowski wathi ukuthi imithi ukukhwehlela ngamaqembu amabili: expectorant kanye namathuluzi asetshenziswa ukhwehlela whooping. Nokho, kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi izingane mucolytics bengayi, ngoba kuyingozi umntwana eseneminyaka emibili.

Kukholakala ukuthi lokhu kuphela ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle lesi sifo. Ukukhwehlela kubonisa ukuthi umzimba akukhona konke kulungile. Ngakho-ke, kwasekuqaleni ukubheka imbangela. Lesifo luqedwe uma kungekho lokushisa. Esimweni esinjalo, kungase kube nomzimba.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ingane aluphumeleli eside ukukhwehlela? Ukuze iwenze ube lula isidingo siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana kuze kube segazini-thinning futhi, ngokufanelekile, naye futhi isikhwehlela. Umoya egumbini kufanele kube cool, kodwa kancane ezimanzi, akukhona okungenamizwa. Kahle nomthelela ukuhamba ngaphandle.

UDkt Komarovsky uncoma lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo izidakamizwa:

• izidakamizwa antitussive;
• izidakamizwa ezikhethekile ukhwehlela, "Ethylmorphine", "Codeine", "Dimemorfan".

Le mithi ukuvimba reflex ukukhwehlela ebuchosheni. izidakamizwa iNarcotic asetshenziswa njalo. Bamiswa kuphela udokotela uqaphe reception yabo. Isisekelo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kwezidakamizwa kukhona zimpawu ezilandelayo: buhlungu, ezomile, ukukhwehlela uyakhathaza ezingeke selashwe neminye imithi. ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa expectorants futhi antitussives evamile akuvumelekile!

Futhi, le ndlela kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ezinye izidakamizwa kwezidakamizwa, ezifana "glaucine", "butamirata", "oxeladin". Futhi ukuvimba reflex ukukhwehlela, kodwa zihluke izidakamizwa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho umlutha futhi musa zivimbela ukusebenza kwengqondo.