Globoza - Thuja occidentalis: incazelo, betshala futhi yesondlo, izifo isitshalo

Omunye lekhethelo abameleli nomsayipuresi umndeni - eyindilinga Globoza arborvitae. Kuyinto ozithandayo isitshalo landscape abaklami, futhi kunezizathu eziningi. izihlahlana zisetshenziswa, yethulwa kuleli ingadi isiko kusukela 1874, azigcina ukubukeka kwalo zokuhlobisa unyaka wonke, kuba kuqhathaniswa undemanding futhi sibhekane ezisemadolobheni igesi ukungcoliswa komoya, abandayo ukumelana futhi ikufanele ukwakheka umqhele. Kufanele kuqashelwe yokusebenza kwalo ngezindlela eziningi e imigomo yokusetshenziswa. Original ehlathini kuyoba ngokulinganayo okuhle soliternoy lokubikezela, amaJapane engadini, kwi-alpine egqumeni futhi t. D.

Thuja Globoza: incazelo

Lesi sitshalo kuyinto siluhlaza shrub eyindilinga. Ukuphakama nobubanzi zeminyaka kuze kufike kwamamitha amabili kuya 20-25 ubudala. Izinga lokukhula kusemazingeni aphansi kakhulu: cm 5 kuphela ngonyaka. izinaliti Scale-like kuyo yonke izinguquko unyaka umbala - kusuka oluhlaza ukukhanya entwasahlobo grey-luhlaza tint noma brown ebusika. Crohn obukhulu, flat futhi amahlumela zikhule phezulu intersecting. Njengoba bekhula, Thuja kuba okuxekethile, kancane ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza wabo zokuhlobisa. Kule ndaba, kanye eminyakeni 2-3 okufanele sisetshenziselwe ukugunda izinwele ekuvuseleleni. Globoza - Thuja-osindile. Zezinhlobo omdala kuze iminyaka 200. Izithelo - encane ensundu Izigaxa kuze kufinyelele 0.7-1 cm ubude.

Kukhethwa indawo nomhlabathi

Globoza kwachazwa ngokuthi umthunzi ukubekezelelana Nokho, inani elihle kunawo ekukhuleni kwayo kule penumbra. Ilanga ngempela ngokuvamile ehlupheka ekushiseni nokushisa, lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni emini. Khetha izitshalo ngoba umthunzi ngokwengxenye, bavikelekile imimoya futhi okusalungiswa. Ngu indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi undemanding Thuja Globoza ungakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo. Kodwa ikhula best olumanzi, evundile (kodwa ngaphandle bogging) zobumba, loam. Freezeproof, kuhambisana kahle kakhulu ngoba eRussia emaphakathi. Ngenxa yobukhulu encane, ngokuvamile ngesikhathi ebusika kuba ngokuphelele ngaphansi iqhwa. Spring akuyona ukusha.

Thuja Globoza: zokutshala nokunakekela

Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthenga kuyo kanye okukhethekile izitolo zalesi sihlahla kule esitsheni, okungukuthi nge evaliwe uhlelo impande. izimo ezinjalo imile izimpande kangcono futhi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha ngokushesha. Ngaphambi kokususa ehlathini, igeleze ngokucophelela Igumbi zobumba, shiya isikhashana bese ukulungiselela okutshalwe emgodini. Ubukhulu bayo incike ohlelweni impande. Endabeni komhlaba ukusondela ukuba phansi ungqimba fafaza esinwebiwe zobumba, amatshe 10-20 cm obukhulu ukulungiselela umhlabathi ingxube isihlabathi, Peat, Turf umhlaba endaweni isilinganiso 1: 1. 2, futhi 0.5 kg NPK. Ehlathini ayethanda wavuma esidi ukuphendula ulimu uhla 4.5-6. Globoza - Thuja nge engajulile impande uhlelo, ngakho ziba ngcono inhlabathi kumele kakhulu Qaphela: Kungcono ukuba emgodini phansi umbuthano zamulchirovat chips izinkuni noma Peat ungqimba 7 cm. Ungakhohlwa ohlanzekile phambi ukuqala ebusika, esikhundleni salo kwafakwa coniferous sonwele amagatsha, kungenjalo kukhona ingozi ukuthi zavedutsya igundane.

Ukunisela ngenyanga yokuqala emva kokutshala Kunconywa njalo - izikhathi 2-3 ngesonto, futhi izitshalo omdala (kushisa futhi omile) - 1,5-2 ebhakedeni isikhawu efanayo. Inani elanele umswakama lisuselwa izimpande futhi Kuphendula ngokusebenzisa - yilokhu idinga Globoza. Thuja isabela sishaye (ukufafaza). Kwenze ekuseni noma ntambama, lapho ilanga awufiki amagatsha. Uma amahlumela zisekhona ezimanzi ebusuku, ematfuba nesenzakalo izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye fungal iyakhula.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Shrub okungukuthi ngempela amelana ezihlukile isikhunta, amagciwane nezinambuzane. Plant amasosha omzimba sesibuthakathaka engazinakekela kahle kuye, ukuze izimbangela zezifo kwasekuqaleni ukubheka ukunakekelwa iphutha. Tuya kukhonjelwe:

• Phytophthora esizibonakalisa lilokhu amahlumela, lo ukuthambisa ijwabu ngasesinqeni se umgqomo futhi ukubukeka iphunga bola;
• bronzing amahlumela, kubangelwa ukhunta; ekuqaleni kubonakala izikali ngabanye, bese wonke die izindikimba;
• Zohlobo lwe-Coccidae, okwenziwe ngalo uphawu sokuqala Izilonda ophuzi amagxolo, kancane kancane zandise izinto ngobukhulu;
• nokugqwala Schuette - izifo fungal, ebonakaliswa ukuhwalala futhi abscission okwalandela izinaliti.

Ukuze ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela isifo usebenzisa nesikhunta akhethekile zinambuzane.

Ukusebenzisa Tui design

Western arborvitae Globoza kuyinto nezihlahla eyigugu zokuhlobisa. Ngo-European izingadi namapaki ke okungukuthi ngenkuthalo isetshenziselwe ukudala ongaphakeme Hedges, wodwa kanjani zokutshala edwaleni engadini. Kodwa izihlahlana yasekuqaleni kakhulu esibukeka ngayo izingoma neqembu elikhulu, eyakhelwe nalokho lezihlahla kanye siluhlaza zilwane, pyramidal futhi globular, ezinombala ofanayo oluhlaza futhi variegated. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Globoza - Thuja, ngokuphelele efanelekayo ezikhulayo isiko ebhodweni masimu, balcony, loggias, emnyango isakhiwo ngisho ophahleni.