Chrysanthemums: zinhlobo, ukunakekelwa kanye izinambuzane.

Chrysanthemums ezimbizeni angathengwa yimuphi esitolo imbali. Lezi zitshalo enhle ziqhakazile noma ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Chrysanthemum izimbali zinezikhathi anhlobonhlobo imibala (ophuzi, ezinsomi, ezibomvu emhlophe, pink, njll). Lapho isikhule endlini, lezi zitshalo ongafinyelela ngamasentimitha 30 ukuphakama. Chrysanthemums kungokwalabo Asteraceae umndeni, it libhekene ukukhula ngesivinini.

Chrysanthemums: zinhlobo

Ukuze ukukhula Indian Chrysanthemum ukusetshenziswa zokugcina. Chrysanthemums izinhlobo eziqhakaza ekwindla noma ekuqaleni kobusika. Kunezinhlobo eziningana izinhlobo kweshumi Indian Chrysanthemum, le ethembisayo zazo yilezi: Aurora, Altgold, Valley Rufus Primevara, Isithwathwa Elf.

Chrysanthemums Korean zinomsuka hybrid. Lezi izinhlobo kuhluke ukuphakama emahlathini, isikhathi izimbali, ubukhulu kanye nesakhiwo inflorescences, Umbala ijabulise futhi ray izimbali. Futhi, lezi izinhlobo etshalwa kahle endle.

Chrysanthemum Arctic ezikhulayo eNyakatho Melika, Asia naseNyakatho Yurophu. Ngenxa yalesi ezihlukahlukene libhekene short kwesiqu Chrysanthemums, ezinwabuzelayo amaqabunga neziqu, amaqhafuqhafu Lobed. It blooms ekupheleni kwekwindla, ngo-Okthoba noNovemba, ukufinyelela cm 30 ukuphakama.

Chrysanthemum ekwindla zingatholakala ezigodini we imifula, amachibi kanye nezimfunda emanzi eNingizimu-Eastern Europe. Lokhu uhlobo Chrysanthemums kakhulu kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa balimi njengoba plant ukuphakama imayelana ezimbili amamitha. It blooms ngo-August no-September. Ngokuphelele eveza sokuhlukanisa.

Chrysanthemums: Ukunakekela

Amazinga elikhulu for ukutshala Chrysanthemum ehlobo ivela degrees 18 no-24, ebusika - 10-15 ° C. Chrysanthemum - a isitshalo photophilous, kodwa amahora ezishisa isitshalo udinga pritenenii. Chrysanthemums zingandiswa kusuka cuttings, imbewu noma sokuhlukanisa ehlathini. Ngamagama yezizathu yokuhlanzeka, lesi sitshalo kumele njalo olufuthwe njalo.

Okudala ukufakelwa Chrysanthemum ngemva kweminyaka emibili noma emithathu, futhi intsha - minyaka yonke. Lezi zitshalo hhayi lifuna inhlabathi. Bona kahle akhule ensimini inhlabathi evamile. Kodwa-ke kuyoba ngcono uma nenhlabathi ezinjalo ukuze ungeze umquba kancane futhi isihlabathi. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi konke Chrysanthemums abakwazi ukubekezelela nenhlabathi asidi. Ukuze ukuthuthukisa amagatsha isicelo ilungiswe noma pinched. Efaka umquba imbali kwenziwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kabili ngenyanga, lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa manyolo organic nokumbiwa.

Chrysanthemums: nezilokazane nezifo

Lesi simila ngokuvamile kuthinta spider ngomnikelo omncane kanye aphid. isifo Basic - kuyinto powdery isikhutha nasemlenzeni abamnyama. Ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa njalo ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo.

Lapho benakekela Chrysanthemum abaningi batusa phusha abagijimi phezulu. Omiswe nomhlabathi waterlogging kubathinta kabi ukuthuthukiswa izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukudicilela Chrysanthemum njalo futhi ngokulinganisela. Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi Chrysanthemum - kuyinto izitshalo yonyaka, okuyinto emva zom kungenziwa ngokuphepha ilahlwe, kodwa ukwenza kanjalo-ke akudingekile. Ukuze asindise Chrysanthemums emva zom kufanele usike wonke amahlumela eside, futhi ushiye kuphela petioles short. Khona-ke imbiza Chrysanthemum wafakwa egumbini cool (engaphansi engcono) ezingeni lokushisa kusuka 2 kuya ku-6 ° C. Spring iqala ukukhula kakhulu amahlumela amasha. Phakathi nale nkathi, lesi sitshalo okudingekayo ikamelo nokukhanya kwelanga okufudumele. Ngemva kwesikhashana, Chrysanthemum utshalwe emhlabathini fresh futhi zalisa. Lapho ekhula Chrysanthemum potted kuyadingeka ukuze balondoloze izinga lokushisa oyifunayo esikhathini sasebusika repot nezitshalo ukondla. Uma le mithetho engalandelwa, izimbali uzoba mncane.