Flag Brazilian: incazelo jikelele, kufanekisa nomlando nesenzakalo

flag Brazilian injalo yesimanje sivunyiwe ngokusemthethweni ezingeni wombuso Meyi 11, 1992. Abantu bendawo bayabahlonipha kakhulu lolu phawu kazwelonke ngenxa yokuxhumana kwawo obuseduze umlando isimo. AmaBrazilians basibiza ngokuthi "yisikhathi oruverdi" ( "igolide eliluhlaza" lihunyushwa lisuselwa isiPutukezi).

incazelo jikelele

Brazilian web oluhlaza ebonakala- ifulege kabani izinhlangothi ezihlobene nomunye njengoba 7 kuya ku-10 Maphakathi ke wahlupheka rhombus ovundlile ophuzi. Ngaphakathi kuba umfanekiso luhlaza umbuthano 27 izinkanyezi ezinhlanu olucijile. Ngalinye lawo lingelawo omunye nemilaza ayisishiyagalolunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indingilizi ephambana nge tape elimhlophe okuyizinto ezingenawo wahlupheka izoba isiqubulo sezwe wezwe - «Ordem e PROGRESSO» (umbhalo ifulege Brazilian kusho "Order and Inqubekela").

kufanekisa

Ngokusho version olusemthethweni, iphaneli uba nombala oluhlaza, ngoba lokhu umbala elifanekisela okwandile kuleli zwe isihlahla sekhofi. Libuye yezinto eyinhloko imali isimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njalo kuhlotshaniswa ihlathi izinsiza ase-Amazon. Yellow idayimane - nedayimani esisho ngomnotho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, limelela ezifakwa zegolide, ezizenzile idume umhlaba wezwe kusukela nesithupha u yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye. Njengoba for the blue ibhola, ke zonke lezi zilo sifanekisela eliwumhlaba, futhi isibhakabhaka phezu Rio.

Ukukhuluma ngalokho kusho ifulege laseBrazil, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi nge izinkanyezi kuso ihlobene nganekwane zomlando ezithakazelisayo. Phakathi abakhileyo ezweni zinombono okungukuthi inombolo bese indawo impela indlela kuyoba ukubona umuntu limi phezu Rio e 8 amahora imizuzu engu-30 15 Novemba 1889. Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu kwaba ngesikhathi iBrazil limenyezelwe i-republic. 27 izinkanyezi izimpawu isimo kukhona umlaza i-Southern Cross, Scorpius, Octantis Kiel Argo, Hydra, Virgin, South Triangle, Small futhi Big Dog. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lenkanyezi ngayinye 26 umele omunye uthi we Federation, futhi 27 th - Federal District of Brasilia.

Ngokuphathelene tape ezimhlophe, ukwaziswa okunokwethenjelwa kanye nobufakazi kufanekisa yayo, akukho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona imibono eyayisinesikhathi ezimbili eziyinhloko ngokubukeka yayo kososayensi. Ngokusho inguqulo yokuqala, uphawula enkabazwe. Ngokusekelwe yesibili - isiqubulo anezinhlaka eqoshwe panel.

Nokubaluleka okungokomlando kuka imibala

Ngaphezu kwakho konke okungenhla kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi Brazilian ifulege imibala zinomsuka mlando. Ikakhulukazi, umbala oluhlaza elisetshenziswa kufanekisa kaKesari Pedro mina, futhi kamuva - abamele Braganza lwamakhosi kusukela kwalokho wafika. Umbala igolide lihlotshaniswa (ngowokuqala Empress Maria Leopoldina fanele kuze them) nge abakwaHabsburg.

Kuyinto lo mbusi Septhemba 7, 1822, ukuba namanje isimo Prince bukhosi ngadabula isiPutukezi ibheji enombala omhlophe noluhlaza futhi wamemezela ukuthi abantu baseBrazil manje babe siqu imibala yazo kazwelonke. Ngemva kwezinsuku eziyishumi nanye, ngomunye wabokuqala emlandweni Brazil ezimele, wasayina umthetho livuma cockade kazwelonke. ophuzi (njengoba iwuphawu igolide) kanye oluhlaza (ekhombisa entwasahlobo) - Ngokusho kwale dokhumenti, imibala emibili kumele zisetshenziswe ngoba.

Umlando omfishane

Esikhathini design zanamuhla ifulege Brazilian sivunyiwe ngomthetho kahulumeni wesikhashana sika Novemba 19, 1889. Khona-ke Kusekelwe banner yasebukhosini, okuyinto yavela ngemva isimemezelo ukuzimela umbuso 1822, olwasungulwa umculi French Jean-Baptiste Debray. Umehluko eyinhloko blue ibhola, esiye sathatha indawo uwuphawu lwamakhosi wezwe elibusayo. Design Its uye wazakhela iqembu labo abanamathela ukugeleza ezinhle olwaluholwa uProfesa Raymundom Teyshera Mendes. Wasikisela, futhi izoba isiqubulo sezwe. Esebenzisa ifulege emelela umculi Desiu Vilares.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ifulegi Brazilian uye washintsha eziningana. Bagxila kuphela kwandziswa kwelinani letikhungo izinkanyezi kuso, nakho kwakuxhomeke inani uthi ayingxenye isimo. Ikakhulukazi, ngo-1889 kwakunabamemezeli 21, ngo-1960 - 22, ngo-1968 - 23, kusukela ngo-1992 kuze kube namuhla - 27.

I elingenamikhono izingalo neculo lesizwe laseBrazil

Brazil elingenamikhono izingalo liwuphawu kazwelonke isimo, okuyinto sivunyiwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezine isimemezelo uzibuse - Novemba 19, 1889. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umklamo wawo uye ichitshiyelwe kabili - ngo-1968 futhi ngo-1972. Ukuphakama-to-ububanzi ngalesi uphawu kumele ngokuqinile kwehlisa njengoba 15 kuya 14. Le elingenamikhono izingalo iyona uwuphawu ukuthi ilungelo lufrenyiwe amagatsha ugwayi, futhi kwesokunxele - kwesihlahla ikhofi. Esikhathini Ingcenye ephakathi kukhona Indilinga leluhlata njengesibhakabhaka ne isithombe umlaza i-Southern Cross. On the iribhoni blue emgqeni ongaphambili, kusukela ubhadale igama elisemthethweni egcwele isimo (iFederal Republic of Brazil), kanti eyesibili - eyanini wokusungula.

Kepha omunye uphawu kazwelonke - liculo lesive, umbhalo wayo zamanje, eyabhalwa imbongi wendawo Joaquim Estrada, sivunyiwe 6 Septhemba 1922. Umbhali umculo umqambi ngegama Francisco Manuel da Silva, owabudala ngaphezulu 7 Apreli 1832.