Eruption nokukhula kwamazinyo izingane: itafula. Konke ukuqhuma namazinyo eyinhloko ezinsaneni

Ngokumangalisayo, ngisho nangaphambi kokuzalwa imvelo komuntu kuthoma ukuba banakekele nentuthuko yayo okunye. Ngakho, ngisho esibelethweni, emzimbeni Ngokuzayo ingane wabeka lezihlahla namazinyo unomphela. Ngenxa yalokhu, odokotela ukhokha ngokukhethekile umsoco abesifazane abakhulelwe - noma kunalokho, okuqukethwe calcium alokhu ezinikeza imikhiqizo.

Ukubukeka amazinyo ukuthambekela esibelethweni

Ngokuphathelene isikhathi kuqhuma amazinyo abantwana, bathembele ufuzo, futhi ezinye zezinto. Lapho isidumbu sowesifazane okhulelwe akanayo calcium eyanele, udokotela wakhe ubeka izidakamizwa ekhethekile akufanele ishalazelwe. Ngakho-ke, ukukhula kwamazinyo ezinganeni idayagramu yomuntu.

Isici Okumangazayo futhi iqiniso lokuthi ngisho amazinyo unomphela ikhiqizwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa. -X-ray ukuhlola inhloko yabangamashumi usana namazinyo abonakala, okuyinto zilungele ziqhuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezazidingeka ebonakala futhi unomphela, basesimweni nemihlathi yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi.

Lapho esikhipha izinyo kuqala?

Ngokuvamile, akukho isheduli olulodwa amazinyo ukukhula zezingane. Isikhathi eliphezulu ukuqala amazinyo - kusuka izinyanga ezine kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Nokho, kukhona ngisho izimo lapho ingane ibelethwe oyedwa noma ababili, amazinyo, benesimo ezincane neziqu ku izinsini futhi isipikili ngokwenza isikhumba elincanyana. It ngokuvamile kwenzeka abantwana okuthunyelwe eside. namazinyo okunjalo ngokuvamile iwe kwesikhathi.

Abazali njalo ukhathazekile nge umbuzo indlela yokutshala kwamazinyo izingane. Nezinga lokukhula, njengoba sazi, wonke umuntu lihlukile. Sikwazi ukukhula Amazinyo kuqala futhi ngemva konyaka owodwa. Nalokhu futhi, kubhekwa evamile. Uma sikhuluma oda kwamazinyo izingane ukukhula, ikakhulukazi ziqhuma amazinyo kuqala aphansi emaphakathi ke - elingenhla, nangasemva kwabo kakade ohlangothini. Khona-ke, lo molars kuqala futhi canines ezikhulayo, futhi kamuva uphume molars yesibili. Ngakho, lapho ingane eba neminyaka emithathu kufanele babe namazinyo amabili kweshumi.

Musa sikhule namazinyo

Abazali abaningi ngezinye izikhathi ayinandaba sina ukuthi ingane yabo isikhathi eside ayibi amazinyo. Kulesi senzakalo, nodokotela bezingane ngokuvamile benza amahlaya ukuthi izingane ejwayelekile ngesikhathi akekho wabona. Ngempela, umntwana ngamunye uhlukile futhi sihamba ukuthuthukiswa yayo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Futhi akusho ukuthi ingane unazo angahlangani, kanye nezinye asipheli. Izinga wokukhula nokuthuthuka kuthonywa izici eziningi futhi izizathu.

Nokho, indlela yokutshala kwamazinyo izingane? Isikimu ukulandelana kanye kungahluka kakhulu. Lapha, amaphuzu abalulekile kukhona yofuzo, ukuphila fetus kid sika futhi izici zemvelo ezihlukahlukene mayelana elangeni nokudla. Uma sikhuluma kwempilo yamazinyo, zofuzo azibalulekile ngakho. Lapha kubalulekile ukuba athobele ukunakekelwa nokondliwa elilungile. Khona-ke amazinyo kuyoba amahle.

kungenzeka Ngesikhathi ukukhula efanayo isikhathi kwamazinyo ingane imisiwe imashumi nenxenye. Ngokuvamile, uma kukhona ukubambezeleka ukukhula ahlabayo onqenqemeni lokuqala, nethonya elihle luyanda ukusetshenziswa umntwana nonina ibele imikhiqizo yobisi. Kuye lezi zici, ukukhula kwamazinyo izingane isikimu kungahluka kakhulu.

ukulandelana

Isimiso lapho avele amazinyo kuqala, zonke izingane emhlabeni efanayo. Nokho, ezinye izingane ukulandelana ukukhula Zubikov baphazamiseke asikho isizathu. Kwakukhona ngisho ezimweni lapho ezinyangeni eziyisithupha namazinyo wengane kuqala sekuholele. Lesi simo wammangaza kakhulu nodokotela bezingane njengento enhle ikude.

Njengoba ojwayelekile, igrafu ukukhula kwamazinyo ingane lihlukile. Kuze kube manje, ochwepheshe emkhakheni amazinyo ezingane wenze wesifunda amazinyo abantwana ukukhula. Ngokusho nalokhu kwenqaba ekhona Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha baqiniseka evamile, futhi sokukhathazeka e-abazali akufanele kube.

Luhlelo kuqhuma

Isikimu ukukhula kwamazinyo izingane has ukulandelana elandelayo. Okokuqala, kukhona amazinyo ezimaphakathi nezwe, bese engenhla esikhathini kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi, futhi phansi - kusukela eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili. amazinyo Lateral sikhule ngokwesilinganiso e isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyishumi izinyanga eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili. Ngemuva kwabo kufike Amazinyo (cishe phakathi kuka-nesikhombisa amabili nambili izinyanga). Futhi kule molars zokugcina yaqhuma zokuqala - esikhathini kusuka onyakeni owodwa kuya eminyakeni eyodwa nengxenye, kanti owesibili - kusukela ineminyaka emibili futhi kufika ezinyangeni ezingamashumi amathathu nantathu. Ngokusho leliqhinga, ngonyaka owodwa ingane kufanele kube kuphi emazinyweni ezine kuya kwabayishumi nambili.

Lona ithebula teething. Kuboniswa nazi nezikhathi bokuqala kuqhuma. Lena isiqondiso kuphela - zonke izingane kukhula kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene.

namazinyo Canine

Ngokuvamile izinkumbulo ezibuhlungu kakhulu abazali abaningi elihlobene ne ukuqhuma okubizwa ngokuthi iso amazinyo. Kodwa kukhona labo uqaphela kwaqedwa kakade emva ngephutha wa them ngesipuni. Izimpawu zokukhula lezi namazinyo (amazinyo Canine) ezinganeni cishe iyafana ukubukeka lonke. Nokho, kukhona amathuba athile ukuthi ukuqhuma Canine amazinyo ezinsana kuzothatha kancane esinzima ngokwengeziwe.

Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi amazinyo engenhla zitholakala kakhulu endaweni lapho emsipheni exhumanisa isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko ebusweni. Esimeni lapho sihamba sisondele kakhulu gingiva, inqubo libhekene ukuqhuma namazinyo Canine izinyembezi, khona imvubelo kanye nezilonda emlonyeni. Singathini, ukukhula kwamazinyo izingane (ithebula esibonisa lokhu) empeleni kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene.

Ukuze ingane wahlupheka isikhathi kunzima njengoba ngomoya ophansi ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela yengane yakho mayelana analgesic futhi antipyretic. Lapha, njengoba umthetho, kukhona amakhandlela ngempumelelo nge-paracetamol, kanye kungenzeka ikhambi kudingekile ngoba impatho rhinitis futhi antihistamine, engabelwe komzimba, ukususa ukuminyana acinene.

Lapho amazinyo awela kanjani amalungelo enkonzo?

Inqubo dentition ngokuvamile wabe ngendlela efanayo njengoba ukukhula kwabo ngokushesha. Ukuwa bokuqala amazinyo emaphakathi ngemva kwabo - lateral. Ngokuphathelene isikhathi, amazinyo kuqala ewa iminyaka eyisithupha kuya kweyisikhombisa, owesibili - kusuka eziyisishiyagalombili kwabayisishiyagalolunye, canines kuzonyamalala abayisishiyagalolunye iminyaka eyishumi nambili. ukuwa Kugcine molars: kusukela abayisishiyagalolunye nantathu.

Emva kwalokhu nqubo ukuvela molars iqala. Ithebula teething, ihlanganiswe ngochwepheshe, libika ukuthi molars lokuqala avela abayisishiyagalolunye nanye, owesibili - kusuka eziyishumi kuya nantathu, kanti eyesithathu (ukuhlakanipha amazinyo) - kusukela nesikhombisa kuya engamashumi amabili nambili.

Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha singakwazi ukusho ngokuthe ngqó lapho amazinyo fall out ezinganeni. Lokhu amazinyo, canines, molars lokuqala, futhi molars yesibili. Ngakho, inani eliphelele namazinyo nese ingane encane - amabili.

Ukususwa kwezimiso ubisi amazinyo

Esimweni lapho izingane amanye amazinyo nengane ongagxilile noma cishe ewa, badinga usizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane ingase ukudonsa kahle amazinyo ngokwabo. Kwangathi ukwenza kanjalo njengoba abadala.

abazali Modern ukhathazekile ngezindaba eziningi. Yiziphi imigomo teething ezinganeni? Lapho amazinyo avele kangakanani? Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukususwa kwezitho mammary kufanele sigcwaliswe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, njengoba aqede kungenzeka ukuthi ingane umane liwashwabadele ebusuku, noma phakathi ukudla okufanayo.

Ngokuphathelene namazinyo izinyo lomhlathi ezinganeni, engashintshi. Ngenxa yalokhu bebizwa unomphela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo impilo yabo ukubukelwa ngokucophelela. Luhlolo zokuvimbela futhi izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ekhethekile kufanele njalo kwenziwe. Asiza ugcine amazinyo zezingane iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Kwezinye izimo, wesithathu molars (amazinyo ngokuhlakanipha) is hhayi besika noma okunye non-akukho. Lokhu kuvamile.

Lena yindlela ukukhula kwamazinyo izingane. Ithebula ngokufanele ngenhla incazelo.

Silvering njengoba indlela caries prophylaxis

Silvering ukucutshungulwa kunemidanti womuntu Amazinyo 30 amaphesenti isixazululo kancane nitrate esiliva. Ithuluzi lingena ngaphakathi komgodi iphinde ivimbele noma iyiphi enye intuthuko ukutheleleka. Lo mkhuba namazinyo esiliva ezinganeni, kunezinzuzo eziningi kanye nobubi obuthile.

Izinzuzo baqamekela yokuthi inqubo enjalo nhlobo isidingo sokuprakthiza sokuprakthiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona kungenzeka lokuvikela ngisho seziguli ezisencane kakhulu, nge kwamazinyo ivinjelwe ngendlela efanele usaqala futhi iqedwe ukubukeka ukulimala entsha kakade.

Yini embi ngalo wukuthi esiliva alusebenti njalo. Ngemva kungase ahlale amnyama ezindaweni ehlaselwe amagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kwakhiwa kunobuciko kubuhlungu ngempela, kodwa uma kuyo ingumhlabathi phakathi caries imbobo, noma ngisho kungalimaza uginindela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi uzodla zokukhula kwamazinyo ingane yenza okuhluke kakhulu, futhi silvering kuseshini kumele kwenziwe izikhathi eziningana izinyanga ezine.

Kungani uphawu?

inqubo uphawu liphumelele izingane caries ngamazinyo posterior. Kuyinto isevisi zakamuva amazinyo ezingane, okungadingi ukwelapha, iphinde ivimbele izifo ezihlukahlukene kwamazinyo. Njengomthetho, izingane ikakhulukazi ukungenwa caries ukuhlafuna amazinyo. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba koqweqwe lwawo yabo ayikahlanganiswa kwakhiwa.

Yethula i-plaque ezimhlophe kunzima ukususa ibhulashi. Ukuze nendlale elikhethekile izinyo igebe (ZaseLaki) ngoba molars usebenzisa ibhulashi ukusebenzisa laqanjwa ethize. It is ngokuphepha kakhulu eqondiswa amazinyo, futhi kwenza umqhewu kancane ezijulile, lapho ebusweni izinyo iba smooth xaxa.

Kukhula ubisi amazinyo abantwana - inqubo oluphakeme ethize futhi ngabanye, ephelezelwa eziningi izinyathelo kanye nezinqubo izifo. Ngemva kuphele ukubekwa uphawu kwabangu isixubho abavamile kalula ahlanze bonke ubuso molars, ukuzigcina kusukela izimbotshana. Le nqubo ethize akazange kuthinte yizinyoka, kodwa hhayi abavuthiwe futhi silondoloza koqweqwe lwawo zezingane kusuka emagciwaneni ezahlukene elimazayo.

Ekuphetheni

Ngakho, sathola ukuthi ukukhula kwamazinyo okuyisisekelo ezinsaneni akanayo yisikhathi esithile. Asikwazi cishe kuphela ukhombise yobudala kanye sesibalo samazinyo ukuba. Kufanele Ungethuki uma, uthi, enonyaka owodwa ubudala, omunye umntwana izinyo kukhona ezine kuphela, kanye nezinye - eziyishumi. Futhi okuhlukile kuyinsakavukela yesibili. Ukwanda kwamazinyo izingane (bheka ithebula elingenhla libonisa imininingwane) kuyinto inqubo ngamunye, ngoba kakhulu kuthonywa ufuzo, kanye nokudla, kanye yokuphila kumntwana nakubazali bakhe.