Brain Cancer: Izimpawu, Izimbangela

On uphethwe lalibhekisela "umdlavuza" wezwa ngabaningi, kodwa hhayi wonke, yini ncamashi Asho ukuthini leli gama.

Umdlavuza (izimila, izimila abulalayo) - inqubo lapho, ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene amaseli kwezicubu ehlukahlukene evamile kuphele ukwehlukana, sebeqala, kodwa ngendlela engalawuleki, bethukuthele zikhule. Wanabalalisela lokuqala kuphazamisa ukusebenza emzimbeni wesiguli, okuholela ukuguqulwa yayo, bese ephula emsebenzini umzimba buboke.

Umdlavuza kufanele izinhlobonhlobo eziningi. Ngenxa Sarcoma kubangelwa ukukhula sezicubu zezinzwa, lymphoma - ukuguqulwa-lymph, umdlavuza - is amila kwezicubu EPITHELIAL ku izitho zangaphakathi.

Izimbangela umdlavuza namuhla akuyona ncamashi echaziwe. Kuyaziwa ukuthi phakathi engcupheni efakwe ohlwini ufuzo, yokuphila okungenamsoco, ukukhuluphala, imvelo abampofu, ngemisebe noma ukungcoliswa amakhemikhali, abanye odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi imbangela zomdlavuza kungaba isikhunta noma amagciwane.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi imbangela eyinhloko yokufa kwabantu bengabulawa nomdlavuza metastases, okusho amaseli yene eziye itheleleke nezinye izitho baphazamise umsebenzi wabo.

Mayelana 15% akho konke ukufa emhlabeni ziwumphumela ukuvela izimila ebulalayo.

Not Okungenani phakathi neoplasms ezivamile kuthatha umdlavuza ubuchopho.

Kulesi isifo, amaseli abulalayo izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka ebuchosheni, okubangela umdlavuza ubuchopho. Izimpawu ngokuvamile kuxhomeke esikhundleni salo umsuka isimila, kodwa kukhona eziningi izimpawu ezibangela izinsolo ukuthuthukiswa neoplasm.

Lesi sifo iqala ukubonisa oluqinile, ikhanda ukubelesela, ubuthakathaka jikelele, ukungabi esesuthi, kwesisindo. Ngandlela-thile kamuva, kungenzeka isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, uvalo, uvalo.

Njengoba lezi zimpawu zivamile ezifweni eziningi, ukuxilongwa kulesigaba nzima kakhulu. Uma uphethwe yini, futhi ukwelashwa awukaqali, ingaqala isikhumba ukuphazamiseka ukuzwela, ukungakwazi ukunquma isikhundla salo isikhala. Iziguli ungazizwa abandayo noma ukushisa, awukwazi ukucacisa lapho phezulu lapho phansi. Ngokuvamile kukhona nokuquleka noma umqhakanyeko, ukulahlekelwa ukubambisana, lengqondo kwezinso.

Kulesi sigaba, ukusiza ukuxilonga izimpawu umdlavuza ubuchopho, libhekene izinguquko Gait, ukungakwazi ukulawula ukunyakaza ngamehlo akhe ivaliwe.

Ngandlela-thile kuphakama ukubonakaliswa kamuva ezivumela ngqo umsolwa umdlavuza ubuchopho. Izimpawu zincike lapho dislocation lwesimila. Njengoba indawo isimila ezindaweni inkulumo uyosabalala ke, nesenzakalo yayo eminyangweni obhekene ukuzwa, kungabangela tinnitus, ubuthulu, ukusangana sokuzwa. Uma usindwa indlala pituitary noma ngxenye, ungakwazi inciphise ibhalansi kwama-hormone ngesikhathi umzimba.

Ukuze uvimbele okuvela yesifo esibi, emazweni amaningi yethula uhlelo olukhethekile, okuyinto uphoqa zonke izakhamuzi ukuba ibhekane i ngihlolwa yonyaka. ERussia, odokotela bavame abaphathwa ekuqaleni lesi sifo, futhi lapho isifo isivele ilethe umonakalo.

Ukwelashwa izimila kungenziwa kakhulu, cishe kakhulu ihlukaniswe ezintathu izinhlobo: ukususwa kuhlinzwa of a ebuchosheni, nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa ngemisebe futhi welashwa ngemisebe.

Umdlavuza zobuchopho, izimpawu okuyilapho usayizi encane yesimila ingelapheka usebenzisa "gamma ummese" ubuchwepheshe. Lokhu kwamuva mkhuba radiosurgery ongaphumelela ukulwa ne abulalayo izimila phakathi obujwayelekile usebenzisa stereotactic kudivayisi ngemisebe.

Endabeni kakhulu ukwanda oluqinile yesimila bahlinza classical ukuyisusa.