Iyini isibonakaliso sokuqala sesifo somdlavuza webuchopho?

Ikhansela lobuchopho bekhanda liyiqembu eligcwele lezicubu ezihlukahlukene ezingenakudalwa zomsindo ezimbi ezivela ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa okungalawuleki kwamaseli angavamile. Naphezu kokuthi ukukhubazeka okunjalo kungavamile kakhulu, imiphumela yaso ezimweni eziningi kuyadabukisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ezimangalisweni zokuqala zesifo, ukuhlolwa okuphelele kufanele kwenziwe. Ngokujwayelekile, uhlobo lwesisu luhlotshaniswa namaseli avela kulo, futhi izimpawu zokuqala zomdlavuza womqondo kuxhomeke ekuhlukeni kwe-histological kanye nokwakhiwa kwesilonda.

Izingozi ZeKhansela

I "provocateurs" enkulu yomdlavuza yilezi:

• Sebenzisa embonini eyingozi;
• Heredity;
• Ukuvezwa kwemisebe;
• Ukubhema;
• Ukutheleleka nge-HIV;
• Ukuhlukunyezwa kwekhanda.

Izimpawu zomdlavuza womqondo

Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ye-tumor ebuchosheni kuthinteka indawo yayo, kanye nezinga lokucindezela nokubhujiswa kwezicubu. Njengoba lesi sifo sithuthuka, kukhona isifo se-cerebral symptomatology, esibangelwa ukucindezeleka komfutho wegazi kanye nokuphulwa kwe-hemodynamics. Uphawu olugxile lomdlavuza webuchopho luncike ngokuphelele endaweni yesikhumba.

Izimpawu zokugxila kwe-Oncology ye-Brain

• Ukunciphisa ukuzwela, lapho umuntu elahlekelwa khona ikhono lokubona izinto ezizenzekelayo zangaphandle, ezibuhlungu nezifudumele.
• Ukunciphisa umsebenzi we-muscular, ukubukeka kwe-paresis.
• Ukuqothulwa kwesibindi okuvela ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-cortex ye-cerebral yokugxila kwengqungquthela yenjabulo.
• Ukuzwa ukukhubazeka nokulahlekelwa ikhono lokubona inkulumo.
• Lesi sibonakaliso somdlavuza webuchopho, njengezinkinga zokuhlola kanye nokubukeka, kwenzeka lapho isimila sitholakala eduze kwe- nertic optic.
• Ukuphulwa kwenkulumo nokubhala.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwemifino, okuzibonakalisa ngokwabo ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukuguquguquka kokucindezeleka kwegazi nokushaywa kwegazi.
• Ukuhluleka kwamahomoni.
• Ukuhlukunyezwa kokubambisana kubonakala ekunqothulweni kwe midbrain noma cerebellum.
• Ukukhathazeka kwengqondo.
• Ukuhlelwa okunengqondo.

Izimpawu ezivamile ze-cerebral

Inhloko ekhanda futhi ehlala isikhathi eside yilona uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza womqondo kanye nesici esihlukile sawo wonke umdlavuza. Njengomthetho, izinzwa ezibuhlungu kule nkinga aziboleki ekusizeni, ukuphumula kuletha ukwehla kokucindezela okungahambi kahle. Ukwengeza, umuntu angase ahlanzwe ukuhlanza nokufelwa yisisulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokudla, kanye nesizungu esinzima esivela ekucindezelweni kwezakhiwo ze-cerebellar. Lesi simo singabangela ukukhula kwesisu, ukwanda kobukhulu obangela ukuwohloka kwegazi.

Uma une okungenani uphawu olulodwa lomdlavuza womqondo, ngokushesha uthintane nesibhedlela. Njengomthetho, ukuxilongwa kwezifo ezingokwemvelo kuyenziwa ngosizo lwe-hertological examination. Kuphela emva kokusebenza kwe-neurosurgical okuyinkimbinkimbi ukuthatha izinto ezidingekayo ungayithola yini umdlavuza wengqondo, ukwelashwa okungahambi ngaso sonke isikhathi kwimiphumela oyifunayo.