Nasopharyngitis - isifo esithinta kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Futhi uma ukudluliswa lokuqala ke ngempela ngomoya ophansi, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukukhononda ubuhlungu emphinjeni, obuhlungu ekhaleni futhi yisisu, lona wamuva ahlupheke kubo nzinyana. Into wukuthi anatomy elingenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula e seziguli ezisencane aluphelele, futhi isifo ngokushesha okukhulu yonkana mucosal evele.
Ukwelashwa rhinopharyngitis izingane uhlale nzima kancane ngenxa abasakwazi zisuse inqubo isifo. Uma umuntu omdala ngokushesha ezwa ubuhlungu noma ukucobeka futhi uthatha izinyathelo, ingane, ikakhulukazi ezincane, umane liqala ukwenza izinto, futhi abazali asazisa njengoba sekwenza njalo. Nokho, kukhona ezinye izimpawu kufanele ukuba unake ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngaphezu ukucobeka jikelele, ingane ingase esekhala umphimbo obuhlungu, futhi ngemva kwalokho kukhona njalo ukukhwehlela, ikakhulukazi ezomile. Ngokuvamile, lokhu uphawu kubangela izinkinga abazali kakhulu, t. Ukuze. Uhlobo zayo eshintsha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma unakisisa, kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi ekuseni, ebusuku noma ngemva ngephupho ayenalo ekhiqizayo (ezimanzi) futhi ezomile phakathi nosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhwehlela angeke expectorant, ingane iphuza ke, t. Ukuze. Kusobala e esincane.
Nasopharyngitis: izimpawu, ukwelashwa izingane
Ukuze izimpawu zokuqala zihlanganisa ukungakhululeki acinene (ukulunywa, sneezing) nomphimbo (obuhlungu, ezomile). Amazinga ongama, kodwa ngokuvamile imingcele degrees 38 ingeqi. Khwehlela ezihlukahlukene, amakhala yisisu, umuzwa esincishisiwe amaphunga iphika avele ngosuku 2-3. Ngezinye izikhathi nasopharyngitis acute, okuyinto libhekene ukwanda kokutheleleka kudlange kakhulu lokushisa degrees 39 ne ukwengeza zonke izimpawu ezibalwe ngenhla.
ukwelashwa rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni, ngokuyinhloko okuhloswe ukuba lula ukuphefumula. Abazali abaningi bangase baphikise ngokuthi izimpawu acinene ukuminyana noma isikhwehlela kusukela ingane ayinayo, kodwa eqinisweni bakuphi. Kukhona into efana "rhinitis emuva", okuyinto evame akhiwa rhinopharyngitis. Kulokhu isikhwehlela elise khatshana sinuses nezindonga nasopharynx yehla ngezansi, okubangela ukukhwehlela. Yingakho kukhona elikhiqizayo ekuseni reflex - lokhu zanqwabelana ebusuku imfihlo kusukela lapho umntwana uzama ukuqeda.
ukwelashwa rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni ngokuvamile symptomatically, t. e. okuhloswe ngalo ukuqeda izimpawu isifo. Ngenxa yokuthi le nqubo sokugembula okuvame ukubangelwa igciwane lohlobo lwe, ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane singanikezwanga. Kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo yinkimbinkimbi, futhi uma imithi ngokweqile zifana nokuthela ezidingekayo, kodwa kuphela emva ngihlolwa. Umsebenzi oyinhloko abazali njalo acinene nosawoti lavage, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we umphimbo kanye processing izinhlangano kokuthola ingane expectorant izidakamizwa, plant-based. Uma udokotela wezingane ulalela rattles ukuthi zingenzeka ukuxhumana unesifo noma isikhwehlela run-off ngqo emaphashini ke ukuba Ziyancibilika uketshezi ukunikeza ejenti mucolytic.
nasopharyngitis olunamandla ezinganeni, ekwelapheni lapho kukhona kancane ngendlela ehlukile, kudinga imithi elwa namagciwane kusukela ngosuku lokuqala isifo, noma ubheke Ochwepheshe. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha izici ukuhlala. nemithi Siyakwamukela futhi bendabuko, anikeza nomphumela omuhle ngokuhlanganyela okhethiwe izidakamizwa ezingane.
Nganoma iyiphi indlela eqondile zokuvimbela yalesi sifo azitholakali, njengoba umthetho, kuba yizo oyisebenzise ngesikhathi imikhuhlane abavamile. ukwelashwa rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni ngezinye izikhathi ihlala izinyanga ezimbalwa (ekudluliseleni isifo kwifomu ezingamahlalakhona), ngakho zama ukugwema overcooling ingane futhi zigweme ukuthintana abagulayo.