Ama-orchid Phalaenopsis. Ukunakekelwa zizalela

Yena othanda yokuzalanisa izitshalo zasendlini nesikhathi iphupho eside ukuba abanye exotic imbali zimila ezindaweni ezishisayo, kodwa awukwazi ukunquma nge choice? Khona-ke uzoba nakanjani ivumelane orchid Phalaenopsis. Lokumnakekela ilula, ngoba ezihlukahlukene hybrid ukuthi elalihloselwe ngokukhethekile i-zizalela yasekhaya.

Izici Phalaenopsis orchid

Orchid izimbali zawo ziwukudla 2 izikhathi ngonyaka, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile - 3. Ukuveza kwenzeka ngenxa kumiswa amahlumela, kwakheka kwi isitshalo sifanamsindvo. imbali umbala ingaba mhlophe, pink, amnyama onsomi, ukuba izindawo ezahlukene, amachashazi kanye streaks. efihlekile usayizi ubukhulu zokhahlamba kusuka 2 kuya ku-13 cm. Inani kuncike Phalaenopsis isimo. Ukunakekela izinga abampofu kuzoholela yokuthi lesi sitshalo ngeke sijabulise umnikazi izimbali 2-3 kuphela. Uma ufuna ukujabulela ubuhle 30-40 ithenda efihlekile ke kubalulekile ukuba ngokwehluleka komfakisicelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso yeziboshwa.

Orchid isitshalo ukukhanya-edinga, kufanele libekwe sill iwindi. Kodwa ehlobo ngoba izimbali kufanele uthole endaweni epholile, ikakhulukazi uma amafasitela efulethini nazo eningizimu. Phela, kuyinto esikhanya kakhulu ukukhanya ngqo kungonakalisa Phalaenopsis. Ukunakekela imbali kudinga ukuhambisana omunye isimo kubalulekile - ukuqinisekisa zinomswakama omningi, kwanele ukufaka humidifier egumbini. Kuyadingeka ukuba silondoloze lokushisa kuma eduze + 20 ° ... 25 ° C.

Ukutshala, ukuthambisa, efaka umquba orchid Phalaenopsis

Ngokwemvelo yabo, ama-orchid - epiphytes, endle zikhula ezihlahleni noma ezinye izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele itshalwe substrate, okuyinto angathengwa okukhethekile ezitolo noma uzenze. Lokhu kudinga zikaphayini amagxolo, okuyinto kuyodingeka abilisiwe yomiswa. Bese uphinda le nqubo ngemva kwezinsuku 2. Ngemva uqweqwe uthathe izingcezu 2 cm ngobukhulu futhi ixubene moss othulini. Ukuze ukutshala izimbiza enhle eyenziwe amabhokisi plastic noma ekhethekile nge izimbobo phansi.

Awazi kanjani kabusha Phalaenopsis? Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kusaba kokukodwa njalo eminyakeni 3. Kungcono ukuthatha imbiza esobala, futhi ubukhulu bawo kufanele kugxile ubude izimpande orchid. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale kubalulekile ukususa zonke ubudala amaqabunga afile futhi izimpande abolile, disinfected emva ukusika. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye ukuthi imbali zingafakwa ebhodweni bayigubungele substrate ekhethekile.

Ngokushesha emva kokutshala sinqatshiwe bazithela orchid Phalaenopsis. Ukunakekelwa ukuthambisa kufanele kuqaliswe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande imbali ungaqala ukubola. Ebusika, ukuthambisa orchid kuyizikhathi 1-2 ngesonto, ngokuvamile ehlobo kuphela - zonke izinsuku 2 noma 3. Ngenxa yale njongo oyi ukuvikela amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Nokho, ama-orchid bazithela ingaphinda distilled noma ibilisiwe amanzi ukugwema ukwakheka enamathela usawoti amaqabunga.

Yini enye edingekayo ukuze nokukhula okuvamile Phalaenopsis? Ukunakekela, ukuthambisa esifike ngesikhathi futhi ukuvundiswa. Zalisa orchid izikhathi 2 ngenyanga, usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile, ungakwenza ngesikhathi ayakhala. Uma ukuhambisana nayo yonke imibandela yeziboshwa, phakathi neminyaka engu-2-3 ngeke uthola ikhophi egcwele ukuqhakaza, ikhono nokuzala.