Yini enquma ukuzinza semvelo?

Ecosystem nokusimama - omunye izinkomba ebaluleke kakhulu isimo imvelo. Limelela ikhono isimiso semvelo sisonke kanye nezakhi zalo ngokuphumelelayo naleli ezintweni ezingezinhle zangaphandle, ngenkathi ugcina oyiyo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi umsebenzi wayo. Isici esibaluleke kunazo ukuzinza oscillations isihlobo Damping engahlosiwe. Lokhu ikhono eduze wafunda ukunquma umphumela umthelela izici yabantu.

Umqondo "ubudlelwane bezinto eziphilayo nokuqinisela" ngokuvamile kubonakala lahlotshaniswa nokuba imvelo. Njenganoma iyiphi enye mkhuba emvelweni, wonke ngokuyisisekelo semvelo ivame ukuba yakhoibrium (ukulingana zilwane, energy balance, kanye nabanye). Ngakho, indima ekhethekile eyadlalwa ukuzithiba indlela. Injongo eyinhloko yale nqubo - co-khona eminingi engokwemvelo ophilayo, kanye lezinto bemvelo ezingaphili ngokukhawulela futhi olawula inani zohlobo ngalunye oluphilayo zakwazi. Ukuthula kweMvelo bunikezwa ukungabi khona futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe sabantu. Iyatholakala zinhlobo ukwehluka ivumela ummeleli ngamunye udle ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, emi ephansi ezingeni trophic. Ngakho, uma isibalo sezinye izinhlobo is kakhulu ziyancipha futhi iseduze embundwini yokubhujiswa, unga "inkinobho" kwamanye ifomu evame kakhulu yokusebenzisa ukuphila. Kulapho lapho kukhona khona izinto ecosystem nokusimama.

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukuzinza kwemvelo ubhekwa lahlotshaniswa nokuba nomqondo nokusimama. Lena akukho ngozi. Londoloza imvelo esesimweni esigculisayo esibhedlela kungenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi yakhoibrium ashukumisayo yomthetho ngeke baphazamiseke. Uma kungenjalo, kungenzeka lihuduleke hhayi kuphela izinga imvelo, kodwa ngisho ukuba khona lahlukene izithako zemvelo ezahlukene. Ukuzinza semvelo olunikezwa umthetho yakhoibrium ashukumisayo yangaphakathi, futhi kuncike kokusele izindawo ezinkulu kanye ukulingana izingxenye. Kuyinto imiqondo le alala ngesisekelo nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa ekhethekile izinhlelo nemisebenti lehlose nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kumelwe futhi bacabangele imithetho ngenhla kanye ezilinganisweni.

ecosystem ukuzinza kungabuye imelelwa ukuzinza kwemvelo. Kuyinto impahla ekhethekile amasistimu ophilayo, okuyinto kuyelelwe bonyana akukafaneli kuphulwe ngisho lapho zihlatshwa izici ezihlukahlukene yabantu. Uma kwenziwa sokuthuthukiswa izindawo ezintsha amaphrojekthi kufanele inake isilinganiso umhlaba ngezinga elikhulu futhi uye wakwenza ngokuzimisela esetshenziswa endaweni emelelwa. Kungenzeka izakhiwo ezahlukene abantu abahlala emadolobheni, izimfunda izinkomo ziklabile, endaweni walondoloza kwamahlathi emvelo. ukuthuthukiswa engasimeme umhlaba kungadala umonakalo ebalulekile kokubili emvelweni endaweni ethize futhi semvelo yemvelo iyonke.