Vasilisa Kozhin: Biography, feat

Emlandweni Russia kwakukhona izinhlamvu eziningi, imininingwane yokuphila okuyinto azivamile. Lo mthetho isicelo hhayi kuphela izinsuku ezikude amaqhawe, kodwa futhi ezikhathini zamuva kakhulu. Vasilisa Kozhin, ogama biography nje isibonelo "amabala amhlophe", kungokwalabo kulolu chungechunge elikhazimulayo.

Folk namaqhawe 1812

Impi Patriotic ka 1812 unyaka wanika emhlabeni inqwaba amagama nobuqhawe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi igazi ngokokuqala esikhathini eside kakhulu selidlulile ngqo badabula leyo ndawo yeRussia. Kuvikela hhayi kuphela impi njalo, kodwa futhi izidlamlilo ze zabantu. Ngandlela-thile, kodwa ngo-1812 inzalo kwesokunxele igama ezimbili ezidumile zesifazane. It Nadezhda Durova futhi Vasilisa Kozhin, ogama biography cishe engaziwa.

Kulokhu, owokuqala babo bakhonza kula mabutho, okwenza wawo osele eziningi ubufakazi obubhalwe phansi. Kozhin futhi ekuqaleni kwaba ongumlimi, okuyinto Yiqiniso, ayikwazanga kodwa kuthinta umfanekiso waso. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu eSoviet Union amazi kuphela waphansi ezincane Encyclopedia Great Soviet.

Personality Vasilisa Kozhina

Biography emfushane Vasilisa Kozhina iqukethe amaqiniso alandelayo. Wayengumngane ongowokuzalwa Sychevskii wesifunda esifundazweni Smolensk. Ongumlimi kwaba starostihoy (umfazi induna) we Hamlet sendawo okuthiwa Gorshkov. ukuphila kwakhe, empeleni, akhonjwe ukuntuleka imithombo ekuqaleni ukuphila okunokuthula. Ngisho Akwaziwa ngokuthé ngqo ukuthi okufanayo wazalwa abantu Heroine Kozhin (cishe 1780 m).

isifundazwe Smolensk kwaba endleleni uNapoleon, owayehamba eMoscow. Ibutho French ayebashisile ezigodini eziningi. Wayevame emhlabeni inqubomgomo elihangukile. Ahambisana Naleli imigqa zaziyizindawo eziningi. Izakhamuzi kule ndawo ikakhulukazi ukuya abashokobezi ukulwa laba bahlaseli. Kwakuphakathi kwezinqumo amavolontiya Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography starostihi iqukethe izikhala eziningi, kodwa ulwazi mayelana indima yayo asebenzayo enhlanganweni abezempi bendawo namanje lapho.

iqembu engabandlululi Kozhina

Kozhina lamabutho ngokuyinhloko abesifazane futhi intsha. Abesilisa abahlala edolobhaneni, phambi wangena ebuthweni. Ngemva French matasa izifundazwe zasentshonalanga, uhulumeni wangaphambili lapho baba untenable. Kwakungekho muntu ukuhlela iphekula. Abantu nikwenza ongagunyaziwe, kanye ezivamile - abakhileyo nasemizaneni nakweminye emincanyana. Umyeni wakhe wayephakathi abaholi Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography ongumlimi phambi lutho emangalisayo nsé. Nokho, ngokwemvelo starostiha wayenobuhlobo uhlamvu ephapheme futhi zibe nenkani. Lezi zimfanelo kwamsiza aqoqe abantu.

Nokho, ngaphambi nje baphinde bawahlanganise lweqembu yabashokobezi kwakungenele. Abantu kwakudingeka isikhali. Ngokuvamile Amathe isinyathelo ngokwesikhundla sakhe njengoMengameli, izimbazo, pitchforks - amathuluzi kokujwayelekile imishini ezolimo. Isigaba asebenzayo Kozhina squad isinyathelo ngalo yaqala ngala ukubaleka French kusukela eMoscow.

Napoleon "outlasted" enhloko-dolobha futhi engazi wanika isinyathelo amasu ezandleni Russian. Maduzane, "Army Omkhulu" waya onamawala uhambo ikhaya. Indlela emuva kwaba ngokusebenzisa ezazihlupha sifundazwe Smolensk, okuyinto has a bomdabu Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography, izingane, ubuhlobo ubudala - zonke lezi izimo ukuphila okunokuthula wayeshonelwe nencazelo yalo. Manje lona wesifazane abe babonisa isihluku nokungabi nasihe.

Trap ngokuba French

The French seliyancipha elahlekile isiyalo yakhe edumile. Ibutho waqala ukuba izibhicongo indlala abandayo. nokhahlo sezulu ebusika waseRussia uye hit abangaziwa wawela umngcele umbuso ngezikhali ehlobo amajazi mncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasosha kwadingeka babuyele emigwaqweni ukuthi bona ngokwabo baye zonakale ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngaphambili.

amasosha French ngokuvamile yokungondleki, ehlukanisiwe ibutho main futhi bathunyelwa akude ukuthola ukudla. Bona-ke besethemba ukuthola amapulazi ishiywe okungenani abanye ukudla. Kunalokho, lo interventionists emizaneni ezilinde obumbene iqembu amaqembu alezi zishoshovu. Olunye lwezinhlelo zethu ezinkulu igenge enjalo kwaholela Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography, abantu inkumbulo heroin - zonke lezi imibuzo, abacwaningi aseqalile ukufunda kamuva kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngakho, neze ubani azi.

Ukuphuza ongumlimi yabashokobezi ukunyakaza

ngokushesha kakhulu e ibutho French zisakaza amahlebezi umholi we yabashokobezi iyunithi, okwalapha ngokuhlaziya phansi abahlaseli. Yingakho emhlabeni ubuntu Kozhina ezinganekwaneni eziningi kangaka futhi amaqiniso ambalwa ngakho. Ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili, akekho eqoqwe nedatha systematized ukunyakaza ongumlimi ukuze ukumelana French. Lapho izazi-mlando zesizukulwane esizayo wayazi, kwase kwephuzile.

Ngokwengxenye lokhu Eqinisweni ichaza parsimony ngazo Kozhina wakhuluma izincwadi Soviet. Ukuze eSoviet Union, abanolwazi yayo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe enithatha imvala-mlomo Folk migilingwane phakathi kwabantu abavamile kuleli zwe yathathwa khona.

ERussia ekuqaleni wokubusa serfdom XIX leminyaka. It yayisekelwe phezu ingcebo kukhazimula basebukhosini kuphela, nge amabhola yayo futhi soirees. Ukuze abalimi babephathwa njengezakhamuzi lesibili ekilasini, ngakho akekho kwakungakenzeki ukugcizelela migilingwane ka bakule ndawo abavamile. Lapho impi iphela, heroically alwa abashokobezi wabuyela izigodi ahlukile futhi baqhubeka isigqila sabo zabasebenzi.

Revenge ngomyeni

Kuzo zonke izithombe ethandwa we War of 1812 kwaba amagama edume kunazo Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography, umkhaya nezinye amaqiniso okuphila kwakhe cishe engaziwa. Abacwaningi evezwe yobudala sowesimame isikhawu kusuka eminyakeni engu-30 kuya 40. Vasilisa nendoda ubesebenza njengodokotela nemantshi enkulu komnikazi yasemakhaya. Lapho kokungenela isiFulentshi, wabulawa.

Ngokusobala, ngenxa imizwa yokuziphindiselela Kozhin iye yagxila endleleni impi kungaqedwa ngokumelene izivakashi bengamenyiwe. Kwathi lapho French ayesehoxile ezweni lenkaba yawo. Ezinyangeni zokuqala we impi umlinyana ukumelana kwabo kwaba ngempela yekwentiwa. I inqaba ikakhulukazi kufihlwe ehlathini bese ishiswa amapulazi abo kangangokuthi ziye hhayi efika isitha.

ukumelana asebenzayo

The French kanye nabangani babo ekuqaleni futhi asebenzelana ngayo abampofu. Basuke kuphela kuthathwe ukudla noma ifolishi amahhashi. Nokho, lapho Napoleon baqala ukuhlupheka ukunqotshwa, umkhathi ebuthweni lakhe kubonakale esishubile. Amasosha bathukuthela ngenxa yezimpi elahlekile, ngokuphazamiseka sezulu nabanengekayo Iinhlangano abampofu yomkhankaso. Vent ulaka lwazo abalimi abalala ngaphansi kwesandla ashisayo.

inzondo Mutual wakhula, nalo ngobukhulu amaqembu yabashokobezi, omunye eyayiholwa Vasilisa Kozhin. Biography kinovoploscheniya amadrama yesimanje kanye nezinye amaqiniso amaningi ezithakazelisayo ezihlobene starostihoy, manje of interest izakhamuzi eziningi zethu. Nokho, ngo-1812 kwaba nje owesifazane elula Russian. Ngisho nangemva kokuba impi, phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, kwakungaziwa ukuthi kanye manje. Sekuyisikhathi ukwenza Kozhina Folk Heroine uhlamvu kanye zamasiko.

Sigaba "iNdodana wobaba"

Okokuqala Kozhin ihlelwe indawo okwakuvinjwe kuyo kuphela. Ngesikhathi ibutho elinamandla Russian baqala ukuthutha ngasentshonalanga, Vasilisa Waxhumana endlunkulu. Waqala ukuthatha iziboshwa French futhi uyithumele phezu emasosheni njalo.

Biography Vasilisa Kozhina kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala esidlangalaleni esihlokweni encane umagazini "iNdodana wobaba" kuzo zombili lezi 1812. Material ngokuthi "Starostiha". Kuyinto lokhu kunquma zahlala enkumbulweni ethandwa. It usuphenduke into efanayo isithombe Kozhina.

Kulesi sihloko sethula kunjalo ukuxhumana ihlukane encane French ethumba abashokobezi. Lezihambi bahlangana asihole edolobheni elingumakhelwane, ukuze uthumele ibutho Russian. I wokugada main kwaba Kozhin. Omunye umuntu waseFrance ngacikeka ukuthi owesifazane, ngisho umlimi uzama ukuba babahole. Wenqaba imiyalo starostihi. Khona-ke Kozhin hit abangalaleli ikhanda etshekile, wawela ngifile ngasezinyaweni zakhe.

amaphiko amabili ukunyakaza abashokobezi

Namuhla, isithombe kanye biography Vasilisa Kozhina kuzo zonke emlandweni Russian ebhukwinitifundvo anikezelwe XIX leminyaka. Yena waba inhloko yalawa ukunyakaza ongumlimi yabashokobezi, futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngaleso sikhathi kwaba khona omunye "isikhulu" ibutho zishoshovu, eyayiholwa engengaphansi abadumile Denis Davydov.

Ubudlelwano phakathi kwalezi zokwakheka ezimbili ezihlukene ukuba kwakunzima kakhulu. amayunithi Cossack nebutho njalo behlupheka ngokuvamile kusukela abalimi efanayo. Abahlali benze iphutha ukuthatha Bakwethu lwakhe ukuze French futhi awahlasele ekucathameni komgwaqo. Isizathu salokho abangu ithungwe isitayela European zokubhukuda lempi. Umholi amaqembu alezi zishoshovu futhi Cossacks Denis Davydov ngisho badela iyunifomu yakhe. Wayeke washintsha waba abavamile ongumlimi izingubo futhi nobhebhenene lwentshebe, ngakho kwaba lula ukuthola ulimi ezivamile nabantu bakuleyo ndawo.

Imiklomelo Kozhina kanye inkumbulo yakhe

Ngemva kwempi, abaholi ukunyakaza yabashokobezi wathola imiklomelo isimo. A umsebenzi okhethekile ke biography nesithakazelo Vasilisa Kozhina. ukuphila Siqu kanye namaqiniso eningiliziwe biography wakhe bacishe engaziwa. Noma kunjalo izikhulu bathole starostihu wamupha indondo futhi inzuzo yemali.

iyunithi okunjalo imiklomelo angeke siza limi. Ekupheleni kwempi phakathi kwabo baba amahemuhemu adumile Tsar u-Alexander I ngokushesha uqede serfdom. Ukuze ukukhululwa eside elindelwe kuphela kwakufanele ukuqedela kokunqotshwa Napoleon. Nokho serfdom yathatha omunye engu-50. Lapho esemusha, u-Alexander Pavlovich kwaba nesandla esivulekile. Wayefuna ukuba afeze guqula kodwa wayesaba izikhulu ukumelana naye.

Vasilisa Kozhin futhi nge obhekwe ukuthula ibuyele sifundazwe lwakubo. Washona ngo-1840 eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni engaba ngu-60. Ekhulwini XIX bekulokhu isihloko mikhondo eziningana ezithandwayo babé wobuciko ethandwa. Namuhla Kozhina elethiwa Emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni naseziteshini zezitimela.