UNgqongqoshe Owabe Wezobulungisa WaseRussia Kovalev Valentin: Biography, umsebenzi

Kovalev Valentin kuyinto State iKhansela Wezobulungiswa yeRussia, Ezigcwalisiwe Ummeli we Russian Federation, Vice-President weSigungu ePhalamende Sea Economic Cooperation, ilungu International Slavic Academy.

Esakhula

Kovalev Valentin Alekseevich wazalwa ngosuku lweshumi ngoJanuwari 1944 laseDnepropetrovsk. igama likababa wakhe Kovalev Aleksey, umama - Kovaleva uPolina. Bonke babengathembekile esaphila abasebenzi babo abavamile futhi intsha ekhangwa ngumkhwenyana.

Valentin Kovalyov iziqu umthetho faculty of Moscow State University ngo-1973. Ngo-1975 wathola iziqu okufanayo iziqu esikoleni, walivikela PhD yakhe ngemva konyaka, futhi ngo-1986 futhi mqondo yakhe zobudokotela. Ukuze emahlombe Higher School of Management State, eHarvard University.

Work at isitshalo Metallurgical, waqala emuva lé ngawo-engu-nane. Wakhonza Army futhi Ministry Interior, anakho elisezingeni sombutho yesevisi yangaphakathi.

nokufundisa

Kusukela 1976 kuya ku-1986 yena waba waziphatha imisebenzi yesayensi nokufundisa ngesikhathi Wezangaphakathi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa Academy. Kusukela ngo-1986 kuya ku-1991 wakhonza njengombonisi onguprofesa Graduate School of Law. Kusukela ngo-1991 kuya ku-1993 yena waba uprofesa e uMthetho Isikhungo Russian Ministry Interior. Ngo-1992 wamiswa njengephayona elivamile umphathi-jikelele we Centre ye Law International and National Security. Kuleli umthamo kuze 1993. Wawunamabhodi kuleli qembu kuze Agasti 1991.

Izinyathelo zokuqala kwezombusazwe

Nambili Disemba 1993 wakhethwa isekela kuya Duma State isifundazwe sikahulumeni ohlwini LamaKhomanisi (inombolo lweshumi nane). NgangikuMoya ingxenyenamba RFCP. SeTjhumi Februwari 1994 Kovalev Valentin wayengomunye walabo amasekela ezine uMbuso Duma Usihlalo.

Ngo-December 1994, waba induna ubhoko Duma State isimo, okuyinto kuye kwahlotshaniswa sempi yezikhali Chechnya. Waphinde waba yilungu le khomishana observation izingxoxo ne Chechen Republic. Ekupheleni kwenyanga okufanayo wamiswa usihlalo ikhomishana yamalungelo wobuntu kulelizwe. nephini lakhe kwaba Kovalev (ongesona isihlobo), owayeneminyaka engu-ngaleso sikhathi e Chechnya.

Lesi sakamuva njalo ufuna ukungenzela isidingo khona amabutho njalo ensimini yaleli republic. Wathi le khomishana kwadingeka ungenabo ubufakazi ukuhlukumeza amalungelo Chechen abazihlelele ngu servicemen Russian. Yena uye wasibonisa ngokuphindaphindiwe kuze nokwephulwa kwamalungelo sabantu Russian e Chechnya. Valentin futhi babenombono ukuhluka ngesimo futhi ephikelela ukuhoxiswa amabutho.

uNgqongqoshe

Okwesihlanu Januwari 1995 Kovalev waqokwa kuNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa. Undunankulu ke kwaba Chernomyrdin. Januwari 10, 1995 waxoshwa ibandla Communist Party, echaza ke ngokufaka "uhulumeni anti-ethandwa." Lweshumi nane elilandelayo Agasti Kovalev Valentin kabusha esimisiwe kuNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa. Omabini anamithandathu ngoDisemba 1996 ngomthetho Boris Yeltsin, wamisa ilungu Interagency Commission of the Russian Federation Wezindaba we loMkhandlu WaseYurophu.

Ngo-March 1997, waba ilungu Commission on izinkinga Chechen Republic. I amabili nantathu kuVelabahlinze umnyaka lo, wakhishwa of the ukwakheka ikhomishana. Emsebenzini wokuziphilisa zezombusazwe, lo mcimbi asithinteki, futhi okuthunyelwe UNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa kuhulumeni kabusha libe babanjiwe.

Scandal kanye nokwesula

Nesithupha Apreli 1997 Kovalev Valentin, ogama biography kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ezombusazwe, yaba ilungu Commission for Cooperation lombuso namandla esiphezulu ezikhonzini ERussia phakathi ngokuhlanganiswa kabusha ngokomthetho.

Ngo-June ngawo lowo nyaka, leli phephandaba "Top Imfihlo" yashicilela isihloko by L. Kyslynsky onesihloko esithi "Isikhonzi sinqunu." Besilokhu wethule amavidyo video ezilotshwe sauna, okuyinto balawula Solntsevo iqembu lobugebengu. Imihlangano amavidyo Kovalev zalotshwa namantombazane zobuhle lula. Intathelizindaba amangalelwe ukuthi video ngokuthi ngilahle bathole umnikazi A. Angelevich ngesikhathi yokusesha. Lesi sakamuva kwaba umeluleki kwezomnotho ukuze Kovalev.

Ngemva sihloko yanyatheliswa, Chernomyrdin wasuka Valentin kusuka uhambo phesheya. Amabili nanye ngo-June 1997 Kovalev Valentin, isithombe zazo okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, uMongameli wathumela isicelo lwesikhashana ukukhululwa kwakhe emisebenzini umfundisi. Boris Yeltsin, June amabili nanhlanu wamupha sicelo sakhe. Kakade ngo-July Kovalyov yesibili sase sachithwa, kanye Julayi lamashumi amabili saphela ilungu oMkhandlu wezokuPhepha.

umsebenzi okuqhubekayo

Ngo-1999 Kovalev waqokwa Uchwepheshe induna Guild of abameli Russian. esehlela inkampani "Civil iSolidarity" Ngo-February ngawo lowo nyaka. It siqukethe le Party Kovalev RPSD (Yakovlev) futhi ine izinhlangano ngamashumi ayisihlanu nezinhlangano. Ngokusho Valentine, injongo "Civil iSolidarity" babe ukhetho lobumengameli.

ukubopha

Okwesithathu Februwari 1999 nowayenguNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa Valentin Kovalev waboshwa. Bathi ngokukhwabanisa isabelomali izimali. Kwatholakala ukuthi wayengumuntu isicebi olusemthethweni lokuqala kuleli zwe, kodwa ibhizinisi khenge. Ngemva kwesikhashana, waboshwa futhi uzihlanganise Kovalev, uMongameli "Montazhspecbank" A. Angelevich. Wamangalelwa ngokuvukela kwemali kanye zemali kanye Kovalev.

Uphenyo luthole ukuthi le owayengungqongqoshe ayelithenge ifa elikhulu edolobhaneni okukhethekile (esifundeni eMoscow) Sukhanovo. Intengo Ezazimzungezile - angaba zinkulungwane ezingamakhulu ayisithupha zamaRandi ngonyaka. Kovalev ekulandiseni zamadola ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amabili amahlanu nanhlanu kwelinye ibhange nomunye namashumi ayisithupha - kwenye. Izimali ungazange sekuthiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, entwasahlobo ka-1998 emzini Valentine waseshwa, zashaqwa isibhamu kanye cartridges (engabhalisiwe). Kamuva kwacaca ukuthi ukuthi isibhamu kuyinto premium - Jikelele ethulwa Staravojtau (Umqondisi FAGCI).

enkantolo

Kwesine ngoFebhuwari wangonyaka ayisishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye, Kovalev sesinquma ukuhamba indlala isiteleka befuna ukudluliselwa ejele Butyrka e "Lefortovo". Nokho, wayiswa "ukuthula Sailor sika". Ngo-January ngonyaka olandelayo luhlolo ummangalelwa ne amavolumu amane icala lobugebengu liye ke welula inkathi esitokisini.

owayengungqongqoshe uthe sekubekwe phansi ukushaywa njalo, uhlamvu ngokomzimba nangokokuziphatha ukuhlukunyezwa. Okwesithathu Apreli 2000 wakhululwa ku recognizance Ningamuki yokuphuma ejele "Lefortovo".

Ngo-August wangonyaka efanayo ihhovisi lomshushisi walungisa icala, futhi kunjalo wayiswa enkantolo Kovalev. Ngo-October 2000, isazi sezombangazwe wathumela Lomshushisi Ustinov izinto, okuyinto ukhathazekile imisebenzi ezinye izikhulu. Futhi ngo-February 2001 Kovalev bafaka icala ku ukuvikelwa nobukhulu, okuyinto wayenelisekile. Twenty Court lwesikhombisa Februwari sichithiwe isicelo ukuze icala Kovalev ukuze kuqhutshwe uphenyo.

Nantathu Septhemba 2001 ukulalelwa e icala eNkantolo Yedolobha YaseMoscow. Umshushisi yafuna ekulahleni inqubomgomo iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye. Inkantolo ithole amaqiniso ukukhwabanisa izimali zomphakathi inani ruble ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane amabili nesishiyagalolunye million. Esesithathu ngo-Okthoba 2001 wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-eziyisishiyagalolunye e-Valentine kunemibandela nokudliwa komhlaba kanye ezindlini. Futhi, yena waba ophucwa elisezingeni kumeluleki wobulungisa thuba ukubamba izikhundla isakhiwo Interior Ministry iminyaka emithathu.

ngemuva kokuphela kwesivivinyo,

Samashumi Amabili Nesishiyagalombili ngoNovemba 2001 Kovalev Valentin esithangamini nabezindaba yamemezela inhloso yakhe ukuba ngilidlulisele umphakathi futhi befuna ukubuya "bannomu scandal", eyasebenza njengodonga ibhaxa ukuhamba kwakhe kusuka kokuthunyelwe UNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa. Ngokusho kwakhe, ikomiti ecwaningayo Ministry Interior wakhipha umyalelo wokuba ukuthumela amavidiyo nge "ukugeza ukuzidela" ehhovisi lomshushisi ukuba avule icala lobugebengu kuqala ku nokwephulwa kwamalungelo ka uValentina.

Wagcizelela ukuthi isinqumo sasekelwa ubuchwepheshe, efakazela ukuthi video kuthiwa obandayo izimpawu. Abashushisi afihlele lezi zinto, qiniseka Kovalev Valentin. Lo mholi wezombusazwe sola iphini umshushisi uVladimir Kolmogorov.