Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza

Ngo -computer ubunjiniyela ukubandakanya kwabasebenzisi izicelo futhi izingxenye hardware olunikezwa uhlelo lokusebenza (OS). Ngaphambili, ukusebenzisa izinhlelo kuphela wayedinga umhumushi ekhethekile - yifayela elincane, oguqula imiyalo izilimi izinhlelo ikhodi computer. Manje lo msebenzi wabelwa OS. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza kubalulekile ukusebenza yonke ikhompyutha. Esihlokweni lanamuhla sizobheka amanye amaphuzu ayinhloko ezihlobene le nqubo.

Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza iqala nge kukhethwa OS. Okwamanje, emakethe lihlukaniswe phakathi wokusebenza ezintathu: windose kusuka ku-Microsoft, i-Linux kanye uhlelo Apple. Sethula kubo ukuze ukuthandwa. Ucabange ukuthi umsebenzisi ekhethiwe windose version 7 noma 8. Endabeni ikhompyutha asanda kuluthola kunoma yikuphi ukwaziswa okuwusizo idrayivu kanzima alikho, zonke ilula - ukuze ufake uhlelo akudingi ukuqeqeshwa. Uma kungenjalo, kungase kudingeke ukuba ukulanda pre-ezilungiselelwe disk LiveCD bese ugcine kunoma iyiphi abezindaba idatha ezibucayi.

Ngokuvamile, ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza ilula. Uzodinga ukufakwa disc nokusabalalisa yesistimu yokusebenza noma walungisa ngokukhethekile USB flash drive nge ohlelweni. Nakuba akwazi ukugcina ethandwa kakhudlwana. Ukuze uqale ukulanda disk, udinga ukucacisa computer kudivayisi ebhuthini. Uma ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa ngemva kokubuya kukhompyutha ezansi kwesikrini iyabonakala Ukukhetha idivayisi ithiphu (isibonelo, F12 - ukuqalisa idivayisi), ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza lula. Vula ikhompyutha, ufaka disc futhi ngokushesha ucindezela F12 (lokhu kungaba F8 noma F9 - zifunde imikhondo ngokucophelela). Uhlu Kumelwe ulinameke noma flash drive. Iqala ukulanda kusuka kwabezindaba. Uma uphuthelwe uma ucindezela, ungasebenzisa Setha kabusha inkinobho iyunithi uhlelo. Okulandelayo, landela kukuphi ukufaka lolu hlelo.

Kwezinye izimo, ukukhetha idivayisi ebhuthini, kufanele ufake i-BIOS futhi wenze izinguquko ekucushweni. Okusho ukuthi, uma lamasu angenhla akukho ke ngokushesha emva cindezela njalo ukhiye Del (Susa) - avele izilungiselelo BIOS. Lapha udinga ukuthola into, okhombisa ukuqalisa idivayisi oda, futhi ucacise CD (ungakhohlwa ukulondoloza izinguquko uma ephumayo).

I ibhokisi yokuqala - ukukhethwa limi. Zonke enembile. Ungabese ukhetha yokulungisa noma ukufakwa. Yokutakula kuyadingeka uma kwenzeka ukuthi iyasebenza lapho kakade kwi drive kanzima, kodwa ngasizathu simbe ngeke ukulayisha noma ilimele kwamanye wamafayela walo. Master Yethulwe izobheka futhi sizame ngomusa ukubuyisela uhlelo isimo ezisebenzisekayo. Khetha ukufakwa egcwele.

Ingxoxo elandelayo idinga umsebenzisi lakhetsiwe idiski (ukwahlukanisa) lapho ukufakwa OS kwenziwe ukwenza. Ngokuchofoza "Izilungiselelo", ungakwazi kabusha zonke ngodonga, ziyisuse futhi amdale - enikeziwe imisebenzi eyisisekelo kunazo sisebenze ngodonga. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukufomatha kuzosusa yonke imininingo. It akuyona impoqo.

Khona-ke iqala inqubo ukukopishela amafayela kwi drive kanzima. Le nqubo ingase ithathe isikhathi esifinyelela ehoreni kuya ukucushwa hardware. Ngemva ukuqalisa phansi kuqala kumele ungene ngemvume BIOS wathi kudivayisi ukulayisha kuqala HDD (lokhu kuyadingeka uma ngendlela emiswe drive embukisweni).

Uhlelo lokusebenza ukuba ivuleke futhi uqhubeke ukufakwa. Umsebenzisi kudingeka ufake igama, ukhethe iphasiwedi (ungakwazi ungabhali lutho), faka izinombolo ukhiye block, uma ikhona. Nge izibuyekezo enquma ngamunye: uhlelo amalayisense fast angenamkhawulo inthanethi buyekeza kufanele kube ukusebenzisa. Ukuze kube nokuxhumana kancane, isidingo "ukuhlehlisa isinqumo" ngoba ivolumu akhishwa kusukela kuwebhu ulwazi kungaba umxhwele kakhulu.

Uhlala ukukhetha umkhawuko wesikhathi futhi uqhubeke ukumisa uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza - kuphela ingxenye encane isikhathi esichithwa.