Linux. Indlela ukufaka bebodwa?

Kwaphela isikhathi eside, Linux uhlelo lokusebenza kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso eziningi bokuhlela noma kubaduni. Namuhla, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi isilinganiso abakwazi kalula asebenza kuphela, kodwa ngisho umthwalo wawo Linux. Kanjani ukuyifaka ngaphandle kolwazi ekhethekile?

Ngenxa yalokho, i- operating system, Linux alikho. Kukhona ikhenela Linux, ngesisekelo okuyinto wadala eningi kwe-Linux ezifaka zonke izinhlelo ezidingekayo. Kuyinto umthombo ovulekile futhi liyatholakala kubo bonke abasebenzisi Internet.

Noma yimuphi umuntu ulimi lokwakha izinhlelo, zilotshiwe ikhenela Ungayishintsha uwedwa futhi yakha Linux ukusatshalaliswa yakho. Indlela ukufaka ekhompyutheni okuyinto Distro ukukhetha abasebenzisi imfundamakhwela Linux?

Namuhla kukhona izinkulungwane kwe-Linux, adalwe abathanda, futhi kuphela ezimbalwa zithandwa kuwo wonke umhlaba. Omunye elula kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa wokusebenza kusukela Linux umndeni kuyinto Ubuntu, okuyinto namuhla efakwe kumakhompyutha ekhaya.

Noma ubani, ngisho umsebenzisi neprodvinutye Ungalanda, ngokwezifiso futhi master Linux uhlelo. Indlela ukufaka Ubuntu 12,10? Ngenxa onjiniyela, le nqubo sekulula kakhulu futhi akudingi ukuba ube unolwazi olukhethekile. Badinga kuphela ulandele imiyalo isifaki ukubeka amabhokisi aseduze inketho oyifunayo bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi "Qhubeka".

Okokuqala udinga ukulanda isithombe disk c esemthethweni Ubuntu indawo awushise ku-CD noma i-DVD-ROM.

Manje kubalulekile Boot computer kusuka kudiski. Ekuqaleni, ungakwazi simazi nge ohlelweni ngaphandle kokuba ukuyifaka kwi-PC, okuyinto ewindini esivula, khetha isiRashiya bese uchofoza "Zama".

Uma ukusatshalaliswa izoshayela isithakazelo, khona-ke kumelwe kabusha computer kusukela disc futhi esikhundleni "Zama" khetha "Faka".

Ngaphambi lokhu izohlola edingekayo kanzima sediski futhi inthanethi. Kulesi ifasitela uzonikezwa ukufaka isofthiwe third-party futhi ulande izibuyekezo ngesikhathi le nqubo. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga ukubeka umkhaza izigaba ezifanele futhi uchofoze u- "Qhubeka".

Ngokulandelayo, iwindi kuvula lapho ukhethe uhlobo ukufakwa. Ungabeka ibhokisi lokuhlola eduze iphuzu lokuqala, okuyinto iphakamisa othomathikhi hard disk sakhiwo. Uma ukhetha okuthi "Okunye", ukubalwa kumele kukhiqize ngesandla.

Ngo samuntu yesibili udinga ukudala itafula ukwahlukanisa, okuzobe ahlanganisa impande, lapho uzobe ezisebenza uhlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukucacisa ubukhulu, uhlobo, indawo kanye ukwahlukanisa sika entabeni iphuzu. Futhi, i-Linux uhlelo ifayela kumele ifakwe kuphi. Khona-ke udinga ukudala ukwahlukanisa eguqulayo futhi izingxenye eziningana njengoba oyifunayo. umsebenzisi Ordinary ungasusa zonke lezi izenzo futhi sincike PC uhlobo lokuqala ukufakwa.

Ngemva kokudala ukwahlukanisa iwukuba uchofoze u- "Faka Manje." Esikhathini esilandelayo amawindi ezimbili udinga ukucacisa indawo yakho futhi isakhiwo ulimi. Khona-ke wacela ukuba akhombise imininingwane yabo: igama, igama ikhompyutha, igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ukuze ungene ngemvume.

Okulandelayo uqale Ubuntu ukufakwa, okuyinto kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-20. Ngalesi sikhathi, umsebenzisi uyoboniswa amaslayidi ngilandisa kule nguqulo izici.

Ngemva kokufaka isidingo kabusha computer bese ungena nge password. Manje ungaqala ukusebenza Linux. Indlela ukufaka ezinye distros, ungathola njalo on enetheni.