Ukushaywa kwe-Spring: imigomo yokubhalisa ngo-2015

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, zonke izifunda zomhlaba ziye zazama ukuba nebutho elinamandla nelikhulu. Kudingeka ukuvikela izindawo kanye nezakhamuzi ezivela eminye amazwe. I-Russia namuhla inomunye wamabutho amaningi kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngonyaka ngamunye ezweni lethu lifuna ukuthi kube nokusebenza okuphuthumayo, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinkontileka eziningi zezinkontileka eziseMpi.

Imibandela yentwasahlobo ka- 2015

E-Russia kukhona izingcingo ezimbili: ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Ukuze kwenzeke, uMongameli weRussian Federation ubonisa umthetho okhethekile. Ihlunga imigqa yokubhalisa kanye nenombolo yokubhaliswa. Isikhalazo sase-Autumn 2015 sizobanjwa kusukela ngo-Okthoba 1 kuya kuDisemba 31.

Ukuqala kwesikhala semithombo yasentwasahlobo kubangelwa ngo-Ephreli 1 futhi kuzohlala kuze kube nguJulayi 15. Kuhlelwe ukubiza abangaba ngu-150,000 abavela kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe. Njengomnyaka wamanje eRussia Federation kubhekwa njengabantu abaneminyaka engama-18 ubudala ababhalisiwe. Isikhathi senkonzo yamasosha ebutho laseRussia unyaka owodwa. Ngamafuphi, ucingo olude lwentwasahlobo luhlelwe. Isikhathi sokubhalisa siyizinyanga ezingu-3.5, kanti ubuholi bezifunda bubhekene nokuvuselelwa okwesikhashana kwezingxenye zempi nabasebenzi abasha.

Innovations

Ngo-2015, kuyoba nemininingwana eminingana ekutholeni kwamadoda imisebenzi yempi. Ukubhaliswa kwentwasahlobo ebuthweni kulo nyaka kuzohluka uma kwenzeka ukuthi abantu abesemfundo ephakeme bayothola ithuba lokuzikhethela:

• Khonza unyaka owodwa wenkonzo ephuthumayo;
• Khonza iminyaka emibili ngesisekelo senkontileka.

Ngokwemvelo, abanye bazokhetha ukhetho lwesibili, ngoba isabelo semali manje sikhulu kakhulu, izimo zokuphila nezokudla nazo zisezingeni elihle. Kodwa kunesidingo esisodwa: isonkontileka kumele isebenze lapho izothunyelwa khona, hhayi nje ukuvikela insimu ye-Russian Federation.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukubiza ibutho entwasahlobo (2015) ngeke kuthinte othisha nodokotela. Umthetho usebenza kuphela kulabo abathi, ngesikhathi sokuthola i-subpoena, bazosebenza ezindaweni zasemaphandleni nasezindaweni zasemadolobheni. Bonke abanye abesilisa abaneminyaka yobudala bayothinteka ukushaywa kwentwasahlobo. Imibandela ivumela abasebenzi bezinkampani zempi ukuba bafeze uhlelo ngesikhathi.

Ubani uhulumeni azothatha enkonzweni

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, umbuso uhlela ukubeka amadoda angu-150 000 aneminyaka engu-18 kuya ku-27 ngaphansi kwesibhamu. Abantu abasha abaye bafinyelela ibha yobudala bephansi kanye nalabo ababenokuhlukunyezwa kuzoba abavikeli be-Motherland ngesikhathi sokushaywa kwentwasahlobo. Imigomo yokubhalisa inkulu kakhulu, njengoba, ngempela, njalo ngonyaka. Amadoda azothola ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, futhi wonke umuntu onokwanele ngokomzimba kufanele ahlinzeke nge-emergency service. Inqubo yokukhetha ayilula, futhi kuwumthwalo wamakomidi ezempi ngokukhetha ngokuqondile abaqashiwe ukuba bathathe umthwalo omkhulu. Kunezikhathi lapho amadoda kufanele angeniswe ngamandla, ngoba wenqaba ukuya ukukhonza. Usizo lwamaphoyisa. Namuhla intsha ithanda izwe futhi ifuna ukukhonza i-Motherland. Ngesikhalazo ngasinye esisha, abaphambukisi bahamba kancane. Uma umuntu egule ngempela noma edinga ukuphefumula, ukukhululwa kwesevisi esebenzayo okuphuthumayo kuqinisekiswe kuye ngomthetho.

Ilungelo lokushiya

Ukuqala kokusungulwa kwentwasahlobo kuqukethe imibuzo mayelana nokuthi ubani onelungelo lokuthola ukuhlehliswa kusukela enkonzweni e-Armed Forces of Russia. Le nkinga kufanele ibhekwe kusukela ezinhlangothini ezimbili, ngoba abanye abantu banelungelo lokudlula kuphela isikhalazo esisodwa noma ngaphezulu, kanti abanye bangathola ukukhululwa ebuthweni. Ake sicabangele izinketho ezimbili ezizosebenza esikhathini lapho ukuqala kwentwasahlobo (2015) iqala, nemigomo yayo yanele ngokwanele:

Ukuhlehliswa kunikeziwe:

• Izakhamizi ezinezingane ezimbili noma ngaphezulu;
• Obaba abangabodwa;
• Obaba abanomntwana okhubazekile abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-3;
• Amadoda anomfazi omele ingane;
• Amadoda angafaneleki okwesikhashana ngenxa yezizathu zempilo;
• Abafundi batadisha ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme ngesikhathi samanje;
• Amaphini noma abaqokelwe lokho.

Ukukhululwa kunikeziwe:

• Phambilini isevisi ehlukile ;
• Kuthathwa ikhomishana yezokwelapha njengelungele ukusebenza;
• Ukuba nesitifiketi sesayensi;
• Ubani abangaphansi kophenyo;
• Ukuba nerekhodi lobugebengu.

Abadobi abachazayo bachaza kanjani futhi "bakhanyisa"

Amadoda amaningi e- age edrama aqala ukufihla, ngokushesha nje lapho isikhalazo sekhwasahlobo siqala. Imibandela yekholi yinde ngokwanele, ngakho-ke akulula ukufihla. Ngokuba namuhla eRussia umculi nguye owathi:

• Akazange ahlolwe ngezokwelapha;
• Ukuqeda ukugula;
• Ukhohlisa ikhomishini;
• Ngokuzithandela akafiki ehhovisi lokubhalisa ezempi;
• Yiletha amadokhumende ama-fake ekhelini lokubhalisa amasosha nokubhalisa.

Kukhona izakhamizi ezinjalo ezweni lakithi: abanye besaba ukuya ekukhonzeni, abanye abafuni nje, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho ukubizwa kwentwasahlobo ka-2015, okuyizinyanga ezingu-3.5 ubude, kugodliwe emnyango, laba bantu baya kunoma yiziphi izinyathelo zokugwema inkonzo. Abanye baphunyuka ezweni, abanye bafihla emizaneni noma izihlobo ezikude. Umgomo kubo bonke ukugwema ukubhala. Kodwa kulabo abaphambukayo kukhona izindaba ezingathandeki: ziphula imithetho ye-Russian Federation, futhi lokhu kuyicala lobugebengu (Isigaba 328 seKhodi Yobungozi YaseRussia Federation). Isijeziso singase sibe ngesimo semali efika kuma-ruble angu-200,000. Noma ejele iminyaka engaba ngu-2. Vumelana, hhayi okuncane. Ngokushesha lapho isikhalazo sesifubha siqala (imigomo yokubhalisa inkulu), ngeke ukwazi ukufihla nokukhohlisa uhulumeni isikhathi eside, ngoba uzothola maduzane, futhi kuzoba kubi nakakhulu. NgoJulayi 15, kuze kube yilapho ukubiza kwentwasahlobo kuzohlala khona, sekusehlobo. Akuwona wonke umuntu ongahlala ejele.

Lokho isosha linikeza ibutho

Abazali abaningi, ikakhulukazi obaba abaye badabula ibutho laseSoviet, bakholelwa ukuthi ukuba abe ngumuntu onomlingiswa, omunye kumele asebenze emaqenjini ahlomile. Ibutho lenza umfana aphume komfana, athukuthele uhlamvu lwakhe, afundise ukuyala nokuhleleka. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, umuntu obhekene nalesi senzakalo kulula ukuvumelanisa nanoma yisiphi isimo futhi, ngokufanele, uphume kuwo njengomnqobi. Inzuzo enkulu ebuthweni yilona ithuba lokufunda ukulwa, ukulwa ngesandla nokudubula kusuka ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene zezikhali zanamuhla, ukuthola okukhethekile okwezempi okungasiza ekuphileni okuthula. On "isakhamuzi" iningi lalo lwazi, empeleni, akudingeki, kodwa wonke umuntu kufanele akwazi ukuvikela ikhaya lakhe, umndeni kanye nezwe lakubo.

Amathemba okusebenza kwenkontileka

Amaphoyisa athiwa nawo anethuba lokuhlala empi njengonkontileka emva kokuphela kwenkonzo yabo. Imiholo ayikho embi lapho, kunethemba lokuthola isikhala sokuhlala samahhala. Abaningi emadodeni abangekho ngisho nezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo namuhla bafuna ukusayina inkontileka nomnyango wezempi. Lena umsebenzi omuhle ngomholo ozinzile, ngaphezu kwalokho, ugqoke futhi uboshwe. ERussia kunenkinga, i-ruble iyancipha, futhi akulula ukuthola imali engenayo.

Uma sishintsha konke okushiwo ngenhla, umthetho usayinwe nguMongameli, ngakho-ke, ukubiza kwentwasahlobo kufanele kube. Izohlala njengenjwayelo ezinyangeni ezingu-3.5 futhi izobathinta amadoda aneminyaka engu-18-27. Abanye bangathola ukubuyiswa komthetho, kodwa abahlukumezi balindele ukushushiswa kwecala lobugebengu. Kukhona indlela eyodwa kuphela yokuphuma: ukukhonza leli gama futhi, ngomqondo wokufezekisa, iya endaweni yokugcina.