Thina sikhule isitshalo seqanda: izinhlobo kanye nzalo

Growing isitshalo seqanda akuyona into enjalo nzima, njengoba abaningi becabanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithelo isikhule kangakanani ngokuthi ukunambitheka kwalo siqu ingcono kakhulu esitolo, futhi uhla enkulu izinhlobo kuzovumela ukukhetha ofanele kakhulu izimo ezithile zezulu.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinhlobo isitshalo seqanda ukuthi kuhluke ukuma kanye ukunambitheka izithelo, zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Ngo umndeni wakhe, lokhu zemifino iyona heat- kakhulu futhi ukukhanya-edinga Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukutshala izinhlobo zakuqala-ukukhula, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, ukuthi emfushane wezithelo zasehlobo kwadingeka nalitsya nabavuthiwe. Izithombo zidinga njalo ukuthambisa obuningi, ngaphandle kwalokho lesi sitshalo uzofa. Izinhlobonhlobo isitshalo seqanda izikhathi ezahlukene yokuvuthwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imbewu bebodwa ukuqoqa izithelo ezivuthiwe kunzima, futhi kutuswa ukuba ubuyekeze amamaki unyaka ngamunye.

Ngakho, ungabiza ekuseni izinhlobonhlobo eggplant, phakathi okuyinto ezidume ngokukhethekile Bibo le F1, Clorinda, Prime.

Bibo F1 - hybrid, okunikeza sokuvuna kahle, ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Izithelo lokhu ezihlukahlukene abe bushelelezi shiny ebusweni emhlophe. Inyama namanzi futhi alinaso ukufutheka. Ngokuba ukulungiswa ezihlukahlukene izitsha isitshalo seqanda iyona ezihlukahlukene encomekayo.

Izithelo abe ezihlukahlukene umbala prime onsomi futhi ufinyelele 400 amagremu. Kusukela ukuhluma ngowokuqala ukuvuthwa kuthatha izinyanga mayelana 3.5. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ukhiqiza ezithela eliphezulu, Kunconywa ukulima izimo kanye ekhanyayo avaliwe. Ukunambitheka isithelo ovuthiwe kungenjalo ababayo.

Clorinda iyinhlangano hybrid empeleni esasisesisha ukuthi uthela izithelo isikhathi eside. Imbewu izithelo ezivuthiwe cishe ngingekho, ithenda inyama kanye namanzi, akusho mnyama uma usule. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene Kunconywa ezisenyakatho, ngoba linamandla okushisa aphansi.

izinhlobo zakuqala-ukukhula enjalo izithombo isitshalo seqanda zitshalwa ngasekupheleni April - ekuqaleni kuka May, futhi baqala ukuthela izithelo njengoba ekuseni njengoba Julayi. Kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana nokunakekela izitshalo, kuhlanganise ukuvikelwa kwabo izinambuzane, kanye nokuvuna ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngo okhulayo inkathi isitshalo seqanda zidinga amandla angeziwe, ngakho-ke kuba njalo kunesidingo ukuze afeze yokudla yezimbiwa noma manyolo organic. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba isitshalo seqanda eduze utamatisi noma amazambane.

Ngakho phakathi naso sonke ehlobo egameni edeskini yabo isitshalo seqanda, izinhlobo udinga ukuthatha ezahlukene, kusukela ekuqaleni kuya maphakathi no-isizini. Kugcine akukhetha Tshala ezifundazweni eziseningizimu. Omunye esitebeleni kakhulu futhi kahle fruiting balimi abaningi bakholelwa Diamond. Singasho ukuthi lena hybrid lokuqala ezifuywa, engasokwanga enyameni simhlophe, nelinanincane lema-ukufutheka. Isitshalo seqanda Diamond efanelekayo zokutshala ezindaweni wasenyakatho nowaseningizimu futhi. Nokho, abaningi bakhetha ezinye izinhlobo ukuthi uvuthwe ngaphambili futhi ziboshelwe.

Phakathi empeleni esasisesisha maphakathi no-inkathi nzalo bungabonakala Rime. Ezihlabayo yalesi ezihlukahlukene ukunikeza ezincane (mayelana 80 amagremu) zezithelo Umbala omhlophe. Inyama yomhlatshelo isitshalo seqanda kunobuciko ehlukile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezihlukahlukene has a isivuno eliphezulu ngamunye imitha square. Kudinga sokuvuna esifike ngesikhathi, ngoba esivuthwe coarsens nekucala phuzi.

Eningizimu, iningi ngokuphumelelayo uvuthwe izinhlobo kanye nzalo ka izitshalo nge ukukhanya blue noma onsomi ngombala. Enyakatho akukhetha zokutshala isitshalo seqanda, izinhlobo leyehlukile ukukhuthazela okukhulu, kanye zakuqala-ukukhula, isib, Dnestrovets IDonetsk obonelelayo Anhlobonhlobo 6 nabanye.

Uma sikhuluma izinzuzo zalesi sihlahla, sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ukuthi isitshalo seqanda (amamaki azinandaba) aqukethe semali izakhi ewusizo ukufukula ukugaya kanye ngcono umzimba.