Anthurium izimbali - exotic isimangaliso kancane

Anthurium - Exotic siluhlaza ilunga lomndeni Araceae noma Aronnikovyh. Ngokwemithombo ehlukahlukene it has phakathi 700 kuya ku-900 zezinhlanzi. Phakathi kwabo kukhona isihlahla, futhi sikhuphukela izinhlobo, kodwa ikakhulu, kungcono izitshalo herbaceous ezihlala emahlathini emvula. Esikhathini Anthurium zasendle bahlala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi emvula nezishisayo baseNingizimu Melika naseMelika Ephakathi. dekorativnolistvennye Akwaziwa futhi Izimbali zezitshalo. Isiko isetshenziswa njengenhlangano zasendlini, ingadi noma esimila Ornamental for ngokuyingozi.

Anthurium izimbali muhle kakhulu futhi exotic: basuke "embozwe", sifana isigcebe sembali omkhulu eseduze inflorescence. "Ihlanganisa" ingaba mhlophe, onsomi, elikhanyayo obomvu, osawolintshi, pink, futhi inflorescence pochatkoobraznoe - oluhlaza, ophuzi, pink, obomvu. ifomu Leaf wehlukile kakhulu: zingabantu inhliziyo emise, spatulate, mnogoperistye, lanceolate, wonke noma slozhnorassechennye. Ebusweni kungenzeka matt, ecwebezelayo noma ephuma kabili isicwebezelisi, futhi ukuthungwa - of obunesikhumba esiqinile ziyaqothuka njengoba ephepheni.

Ngezinye izimo egumbini Anthurium izimbali zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Bayawufuna nokukhanya, umswakama kanye ukuthambisa. Lesi sitshalo ukhetha a ukukhanya iyona, kodwa okugqamile. Ayithandi elangeni, kanye amakamelo ezibandayo, okusalungiswa, amanzi, kanye nakakhulu - i-yokujama tsi yamanzi. okushisa ehlobo ngaphakathi kobubanzi 20-28 ° C, ebusika - 16-18 ° C. Anthurium kubalulekile ukuba okusezingeni eliphezulu umswakama (85-95%), ngakho ehlobo ufuna fafaza amahlamvu njalo, bezama ukuba angaweli phezu imbali, noma usule nabo isiponji esimanzi. Ukunisela ekamelweni lokushisa kwamanzi (mhlawumbe bavikela noma imvula), futhi ebusika - ngamanzi afudumele. Uma umoba yezitshalo abeke moss ukuthi izimpande adventitious luyokhula kangcono. Ukuze kwandiswe umswakama, amakhanzi zingafakwa ku ugqoko of olumanzi sphagnum moss.

kangcono ithebhu efihlekile kwenzeka e cool (16-18oS) ubusika. inflorescences Faded kumelwe kususwe imbewu ukuze ungaboshwa hhayi buthaka, ngaleyo ndlela simila. Izimbali ukunquma for sezimbali ikhiqizwa lapho "umgubuzelo" usuvulekile, impova uJakobe ezimboziwe pedicel okuqinile futhi eqinile. Anthurium izimbali, ahlukaniswe isigaba ezinjalo, uyakwazi nokugcina freshness amasonto 5, futhi uma ukusika ngaphambi, fade ezinsukwini 2-3. Nge ilungile futhi ngokucophelela ukunakekela Anthurium uyakwazi eziqhakaza zonke ehlobo.

ukunakekelwa Proper kuhlanganisa njalo ukufakelwa Anthurium. Repot simila kungaba ekuqaleni noma ngesikhathi ukukhula - kusuka February kuze Agasti. Ubabeke kancane lishonile kunesikhumba ngaphambi ukufakelwa, ngoba egqiba izimpande abasha. Uma kudingeka, ungakwazi tie lesi sitshalo ukuze ukusekelwa. Umhlabathi kangcono Anthurium - inhlanganisela ukukhanya wapheka izwe anolaka phansi oluqinile fibre futhi izingcezu moss. Kubaluleke ngokufanayo ukukhetha imbiza esifanele zitshala izitshalo - ke kufanele kube ebanzi kuka owedlule 2-3 cm Uma imbiza ubanzi kakhulu, lesi sitshalo uzobe ngenkuthalo kwakhiwa uhlelo impande, futhi ngeke eziqhakaza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi singakanani uyamkhathalela ..

Okusakazwa Anthurium izimbali ngetindlela letehlukene:

• ekunqandeni kanye cuttings apical;
• amahlumela lateral, ogama izimpande zizimele;
• imbewu.

Izihlahla zalesi sihlahla ayidingekile. Phakathi kucedvwa nokukhula kufanele pritenyat elangeni, fafaza njalo namanzi Anthurium.

Amachashaza amaqabunga kungaba ngenxa ikhono siphile isikhunta yisinanakazana, ukuthambisa ngokweqile kanye nomanyolo sici ongenakulinganisela. amaphuzu Black amaqabunga zingase zibe Indlela eliphansi kakhulu emoyeni lokushisa for the izitshalo. izindawo ezincane zibonakala ekukhanyeni ngocansi, ungakwazi ukukhuluma kokunqotshwa yizimbuzane. Anthurium hit njengoba isikali izinambuzane, thrips kanye aphid. Ngokusobala ome emoyeni kungase kubangele ukuthuthukiswa izinambuzane.