Anthurium: ukunakekela izitshalo

imbali eliqhakazile amaqabunga amakhulu ecwebezelayo futhi inflorescence engavamile njalo edonsela iso. Fans of umbala ukwazi lokhu isitshalo okuthiwa Anthurium. Ukunakekela kubo kudinga ekhethekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi blooms kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Kodwa akuyona inkinga njalo isiqinisekiso sokuthi lesi sitshalo sithengwe esitolo imbali, bakwazi sizakhele endlini yakho. Ukuqonda butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuzalanisa Anthurium futhi bajwayelane imbali eduze.

Igama siluhlaza Anthurium lapha lingase lihunyushwe ngazo kusukela Greek - Tsvetohvost, kodwa-ke kubizwa ngokuthi imbali flamingo. Cultured ekhaya imbali singafinyelela ubude obungamamitha 60 kuya kwangu-90 amasentimitha. Lapho ekhetha isitshalo in esitolo imbali, kufanele uthole phezu Ngokwesibonelo nge ecwebezelayo, amahlamvu kanzima futhi efihlekile of ezingaxazululeki eziningana. Omunye izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu ukulima ekhaya iyona Anthurium ANRE.

Lesi sitshalo kungokwalabo Araceae umndeni likhula Melika ezishisayo nezithokomele. Ngakho-ke imbali Anthurium ukunakekelwa kudinga imvelaphi ezifanele. Ngakho, lesi sitshalo uthanda ukushisa, ukukhanya kwelanga zihlakazeke kanye nomswakama eliphezulu. Ngakho, kufanele walubeka amafasitela elise ohlangothini olusempumalanga, ukuqapha lokushisa endlini. Kufanele kube kuka-20 no-26 degrees. Ukuze uqalise isitshalo ayifani, izinga lokushisa ebusika egumbini akufanele kube degrees ngaphansi kuka nesishiyagalombili.

Lesi sitshalo akawuthandi okusalungiswa, kodwa udinga ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza emoyeni opholile. Uma Anthurium akusho eziqhakaza ke isizathu kungase kube ukuntuleka ukukhanyisa. Guest zasezindaweni ezishisayo ezinomswakama kufanele kube njalo (kabili ngelanga), fafaza ngamanzi, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuvikela amanzi ehlela phezu izimbali. Namanje batusa evala izimpande isitshalo moss, sphagnum moss bese fafaza hhayi kuphela isitshalo uqobo, kodwa futhi moss. Ukunisela uthambile, amanzi ofanele kuphela elicwengekileyo. Insada kakhulu okumelwe ukuchelela e ukungena kwentwasahlobo nehlobo. Ebusika kanye autumn lesi sithombo singakhiqiza uyophuziswa kanye ngesonto, futhi inhlabathi kufanele yini wome. Amaqabunga isitshalo kufanele zihlanzwe isiponji emanzi. izimbali Wilted kufanele kususwe, ukuze singathwesi buthaka simila.

Njenganoma iyiphi enye isitshalo, kudinga yokudla Anthurium. Ukunakekela kubo kudinga kokukhulelwa kanye njalo emavikini 2-3 ngesikhathi entwasahlobo and ekwindla. Araceae Umanyolo efanelekayo nezitshalo eziqhakazayo noma zokuhlobisa. Kuvele esiteji ebalulekile ekunakekelweni plant ukufakelwa zayo zokuqala ngemva sithenga esitolo. Ngenxa yalesi ilingane imbiza engajulile futhi obanzi ngokwanele, njengoba Anthurium inohlelo impande ukuthi Itholakala ungqimba ebusweni inhlabathi. Nge imbali ethambile izimpande Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse substrate ngobumnene phansi imbiza ukubeka amanzi. Ukuze ukufakelwa kuzomele usebenzise pad substrate esiwuhogelayo ehlanganisa Peat, amagxolo izicucu moss, sphagnum moss noma inhlanganisela phansi leaf futhi Turf, isihlabathi futhi Peat.

Uma indlu yakho ubanjwe on Anthurium, imifanekiso yayo kungenzeka ngezindlela eziningana. yokuzalanisa izitshalo ezifaneleke cuttings yakhe apical noma side amahlumela. Anthurium zingatshalwa kusuka imbewu. Ngaphansi evame ukusetshenziswa division of the bush, ngoba izimpande izitshalo zintekenteke kakhulu. Njengoba isitshalo epiphytes ofanele kakhulu ukuba ezikhulayo eziklanyelwe Igumbi abamba ukushisa.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ezinesihlungu amaqabunga neziqu zezitshalo Anthurium. Ukunakekela kubo kudinga ngokuqapha. Thatha ukunakekela izingane hhayi ezokuhlafunwa nezilwane. Lapho kwezithandani imbali ungakhohlwa ukugqoka amagilavu.

Anthurium, nakuba kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngokwanele ezingezwakali futhi kuyakhandla nokulandela imithetho okuqukethwe, kodwa bayovuzwa ngokucebile nge umtshali zezimila eziqhakazayo.