Amahlathi Handsome tropical: imbali Anthurium

Anthurium igumbi imbali, ebizwa nangokuthi i-"imbali flamingo", ingenye izitshalo ngokwanele ezingezwakali futhi kwendle. kudabuka kwakhe - mpumalanga yeNingizimu Melika, lapho kukhona angaphezu kuka 900 izinhlobo rose. Ngesisekelo mabili kuphela, u-Andre Anthurium futhi Anthurium Scherzer, ukuboniswa izinhlobonhlobo eziningi hybrid nomumo ngemibala ehlukene ngombala - kusuka ezimhlophe kuya konsundu.

Ngezinye izimo egumbini ngokuvamile otshalwa izinhlobo ezehlukene anthurium Scherzer. Ukuphakama le mbali, ngokwemvelo likhula yezimvula emahlathini asezintabeni eCosta Rica, kuyinto cm 30. It has aluhlaza, oblong, amahlamvu lanceolate. Ubude yabo - 20 cm, zikhula by engu-10-15-isentimitha umoba. Imbali Anthurium Scherzer inezingxenye ezimbili: a bracts elikhanyayo, ikhethini okuthiwa, futhi kuvunguza.

Lolu hlobo akanayo isikhathi esithile izimbali: ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, ke ingahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Kuyinto enhle kakhulu futhi imbali olunothile. Scherzer Anthurium ngokuvamile kuveza eziningi sifanamsindvo izimbali elikhanyayo ezidonsela ukunakekela wonke umuntu. Ngenxa yomhlobiso wawo ophakeme, ke ingenye ezichumayo floriculture zezimboni: izinhlobo ezehlukene anthurium Scherzer Simila kokubili ukudayiswa kanye sezimbali. cut wakhe inflorescences qinani ukubukeka kwabo ezikhangayo ezintathu kuya amane amasonto.

isihlobo sakhe, igumbi imbali Anthurium Andre, emvelweni, ikhula emahlathini ezinomswakama-Colombian. Abatshali Simila ingasaphathwa, njengoba engaphansi evumelana ukuba khona endlini evaliwe. Andre Anthurium olukhudlwana futhi ingafinyelela ubude obungaphezu ka 70-90 cm. Amaqabunga ifomu amise okwenhliziyo. Zombili lezi zinhlobo ngokwemvelo ukhule njengoba epiphytes (ezihlahleni), kodwa kahle ukumila emhlabeni.

Njengoba unesitshalo ayetshala ekhuphuka Anthurium, ogama lenkaba - tropical emahlathini asezintabeni Antilles. Kuyinto eside stem poluepifit uhlaza okusaqanda futhi obukhulu ku petioles short. Izimbali kwalesi silwane alithandeki, kodwa izithelo zawo ngesimo Onendlebe nge amajikijolo ezinkulu ayevumela mihle kakhulu.

Zonke izinhlobo kutshalwa of Anthurium kukhona heat- nokukhanya-ezidinga (Anthurium ukuthandwa ukugibela ukukhanya okusabalele) futhi awukwazi ukubekezelela okusalungiswa. Lesi sitshalo, engesiyo ukukhanya okwanele, iqala ukuba phuzi, kanye amnyama kuvela uma supercooling amaqabunga. Amazinga egumbini lapho izimbali etshalwa anturium akufanele kube ngezansi degrees 15 ebusika futhi 22 - ehlobo. Substrate kufanele abe ukusabela kancane acid futhi okuxekethile, ne amanzi okuhle. Inhlanganisela ezifanele kakhulu - Turf emhlabathini, esihlabathini indawo, futhi humus (1: 1: 2) nge izingcezu amagxolo (engcono - zikaphayini) kanye namalahle. Kahle kahle, substrate kudinga esikhundleni yonyaka.

Lezi zimbali uthande umoya onomswakama, kodwa badinga uyophuziswa ngokulinganisela: njengezinye izitshalo eziningi zasendlini, Anthurium awukwazi ukubekezelela waterlogging. Uma lesi sitsha amanzi, kumele ngokushesha likhanyelwe ukugwema abolile izimpande. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlabathi akufanele zome futhi. Dala imbali edingekayo microclimate ngempela kalula ngokubheja imbiza ethreyini ngohlalwane olumanzi. Scherzer Anthurium no-Andre zidinga njalo sishaye ngamanzi afudumele. Amahlamvu azo ngokwezinga yokungcola kufanele ahlanze ngothuli.

Utshalwe Anthurium imbali entwasahlobo. Embizeni kufanele kube ebanzi ngokwanele, kodwa sincane - uma kungenjalo zom kuyoba buthaka kakhulu. Lokusakaza anthurium zom amahlumela noma uhlangothi legatsha sokuhlukanisa zibe yizicucu ehlathini, anthurium ekhuphuka - cuttings, okuyinto ekhuthaza teplichke mini. Lapho Lithatha isitshalo kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi kuye kwaba ezimanzi njalo, uyifuthe ukuwashintsha njalo. Anthurium igxilile zidluliselwa ku ezitsheni ezihlukahlukene.