Strawberry "Frigo": kutshalwa futhi ekhula

Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla akuyona wasindisa futhi ingadi. Kulesi sihloko thina uyokwethula inkulumo nawe ukuba inqubo esithembisayo okuyinto esekhulile futhi agcinwe sitrobheli izithombo "Frigo". Isihloko bonke imithetho nokunakekela izitshalo, ungakwazi unyaka wonke ukuqoqa elimnandi futhi esihlwabusayo amajikijolo.

Uqondeni sitrobheli "Frigo"?

Frigo ubuchwepheshe ihumusha ngokuthi "abandayo". It yasungulwa by ongoti Dutch ngoba unyaka wonke ukutshala amajikijolo. Ngokushesha okukhulu, le ndlela kwaduma umhlaba. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi "Frigo" kuyinto - hhayi ezihlukahlukene sitrobheli uhlobo izithombo, kuvuna ngendlela ekhethekile. Ngamanye amazwi, sitrobheli "Frigo" kungaba izinhlobo ezahlukene.

Ingqikithi ubuchwepheshe itholakala lokuthi ukuthi izimo yokufakelwa esidalelwe izithombo ukuphumula. Le nqubo futhi ezikhangayo ngoba ikuvumela ukuba uvune eziningi izithombo, angasetshenziswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Growing nokuvuna amahlumela

Ukuze uthole izithombo, e Umhubhe zokukhosela noma imibhede evulekile itshalwe lesizalo ehlathini loam sandy nomhlabathi anesihlabathi. Peduncles kuwo akhiwa bona, isuswe, ukuze isitshalo wonke amabutho iqondiswe ekwakhekeni siyinzalo. Phakathi ukukhula kwezitshalo, ezihlabayo, osemusha okhuthele ukudla. Uma izithombo sitrobheli ingena esigabeni yokuphumula, ke bemba.

Ukuzimisela Izitolo ngokuvamile uhlole namahlumela kuyo le mpande - aba ngokulinganayo ezinemibala ensundu amathiphu okhanyayo. Enye inkomba yokuthi "basebusika" kukhona amaqabunga - bona mnyama uthathe tinge brownish. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka ngo-November, lapho izinga lokushisa isethwe ngezithuba 0 kuya -3 ° C. Ngaphambili, lesi sitshalo akudingekile ukuphazamisa, ngoba kulokhu impahla zokutshala izolahleka ngesikhatsi isitoreji.

Dig isitshalo esincane wayiswa egunjini cool lapho izinga lokushisa inakekelwa kusukela +8 ukuba + 12 ° C. Izimpande kahle nivuthulule izinsalela inhlabathi (abazigezi!) Ukunquma nabo akuvumelekile. Khona-ke ususe wonke amaqabunga amakhulu, kusale kuphela amaqabunga abasha weyesi sokukhula.

Ukuze ugweme ukubukeka bola uzilungiselele izithombo "Frigo" strawberry baphathwe nesikhunta - kuyinto "Winz Forte", "fundazol", "Hom", "itopazi". Ngemva kwalokho, abazali ihlelwa Usayizi collar impande, futhi amakilasi, bese ukuhlobanisa ku izinyanda Friend ngokuvamile 50-100 izicucu.

Indlela ukugcina izithombo?

Njengoba yenziwe ngale ndlela imishayo ezibekwe ezikhwameni ezincane plastic. Kungasetshenziswa for isitoreji amabhokisi ujenga ngaphakathi pre-ifilimu yabo. It inenani futhi Uhlonze lwalo - 0.5 mm. Prakthiza libonisa izithombo "Frico" sitrobheli efa phakathi isitoreji ukushuba ifilimu ka 10 mm. Ngo ngamunye ibhokisi laying kusuka izithombo 350 kuya 700 - lemali kuye ngosayizi wazo.

sitrobheli kuvuna "Frigo" lilondolozwe ekhethekile esiqandisini emakamelweni lapho izinga lokushisa inakekelwa kusuka 0 kuya -2 ° C ubusuku nemini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumele kube eliphezulu kakhulu futhi nomswakama ekamelweni - 90%. Futhi izinzwa ukulawula ezifakiwe emhlabeni azungezwe ekamelweni. ukuhlukahluka Iningi ezincane kulezi nemingcele kuholele kokufa izithombo. Ngokwesibonelo, okwandisa izinga lokushisa ukuze + 0.5 ° C avuse Awakening sitrobheli, futhi ngezinye -3 ° C - nqabela izitshalo. Strawberry "Frigo" ezimweni ezinjalo lilondolozwe kusukela emasontweni amabili kuya kweziyishumi.

Muva nje, kwaba nezigameko zempilo nokongiwa isitshalo esikhathini esiyiminyaka emithathu. Ochwepheshe uqaphele ukuthi isikhathi eside kakhulu izithombo agcinwe efrijini, umkhiqizo wabo kancane encishisiwe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene izinhlobo ezinkulu-fruited.

ngezigaba

Nothile Kuveza "Frigo" strawberry, angaphansi kwemithetho betshala ixhomeke izinga izithombo. Emazweni European baye basungula nezindinganiso eziqinile elawula isitshalo ekilasini ubulungu ngokuhambisana ubukhulu collar impande simila.

isigaba A

Enjalo izithombo intamo ububanzi ivela 12 kuya ku-15 mm. Sinenkosi elilodwa noma amabili flower efihlekile. Lokhu sitrobheli "Frigo" "engena ophawulekayo ngonyaka lokutshala. Kumiswa asehlathini ngalinye 20 is emhlabeni amajikijolo.

Class A +

Umsuka collar 15 kuya 18 mm, has ezintathu izinso (ihlumela). Ngonyaka lokutshala yakha ezintathu peduncle, okuyinto lukhula amajikijolo ezivuthiwe ukuba amane. Nakuba i-strawberry ezihlukahlukene "Frigo" kuleli kilasi ezibizayo, zingabantu kakhulu ukufunwa emikhulu emasimini, ngoba bavumela ukuqoqa abafinyelela kwabayishumi amathani izithelo ehektheleni.

ekilasini WB

Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izitshalo elite ukuthi ukunikeza isivuno irekhodi. Intamo ubukhulu - 22 mm noma ngaphezulu. Thola lezi zitshalo kuphela uma ekukhuliseni enethiwekhi phezu imibhede, okuyinto olwenziwe ukusebenza ezengeziwe agronomic. Ngonyaka lokutshala yakha ezinhlanu sifanamsindvo. Harvest Siyaqiniseka phakathi 450 g nangaphezulu. C ehektheleni ukususa 20 amathani amajikijolo.

Class Tray Izitshalo

zako yavlyaetsyakontroliruemaya Urozhainaya umthwalo enikeziwe kokufika zokugcina yesimanje kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe ukuhambisana; uhlelo impande eqinile kakhulu, abalulekile isitokwe izinto, ukumelana okushisa aphezulu ejwayelekile ngesikhathi kokwehla; isivuno ephakeme eliphezulu.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi class fanele sitrobheli "Frigo", kungcono kakhulu ukubuyeka siphakeme kunabo bonke abanye izitshalo yendzabuko kuto tonkhe imingcele ezinkulu - usayizi amahlamvu kanye amajikijolo, ubukhulu ehlathini, inani amahlumela okuzala. ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa "Frigo" indlela ukuze kabusha ethembisayo kanye eliphezulu ukuhoxa izinhlobo - Sonata, Alba, Clery, Elsanta, Honeoye.

Ilungiselela izithombo zokutshala

Esikhathini ekhanyayo strawberry zitshalwa ngoMeyi noma June. Esikhathini abamba ukushisa - unyaka wonke. Ukucubungula izithelo kulinywe bekulokhu ungaphazanyiswa, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini ngezikhawu amahlanu - izinsuku ezingamashumi ayisithupha. Strawberry "Frigo" okuthengiswa ifomu eqandisiwe, ngakho ngaphambi kokutshala kufanele kube "sivuke".

Ekuqaleni, izithombo kudingeka eneqhwa emini izigubhu avaliwe akumelwe bavunyelwe eshisa kakhulu kakhulu, ngakho abangele ukushisa unhlangothi zokutshala impahla. Ukusheshisa le defrosting umfuma ngokuwuphula emaphaketheni futhi uthele izithombo ngamanzi afudumele. ezihlabayo incibilikiswa ususa isembozo bese ubeka izimpande zabo emanzini abandayo amahora amathathu. Lokhu kuzosiza ukwenza i-umswakama elahlekile ngesikhathi isitoreji. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwengeza amanzi e impande ukukhula stimulator - "Getorauksin", "Zircon", "Kornevin".

Zama ukugwema ukuthintana nanoma isixazululo on the amaqabunga, njengoba lokhu kungaba ijubane ukuthuthukiswa ezingxenyeni ngenhla phansi ehlathini.

Kukhethwa indawo zokutshala

strawberry Ukutshala "Frigo" ikhiqizwa kwi flat, kususwa ukhula, sakhiwo kahle avundiswa. Lamagquma ukudala ukuphakama mayelana amabili ngamasentimitha. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa engcono kukhona bababonisi umquba oluhlaza: isibonelo, ekwindla ohlwanyela lwesinaphi, pulses, canola, kulandele zilima mass oluhlaza entwasahlobo. Kuyoba yinto enhle kakhulu Umanyolo enhlabathini.

Kusukela ekwindla, ungenza umquba. Lesi isilinganiso ephumelela kakhulu emihlabathini ukukhanya-mpilo. Ngaphambi betshala kumele kwenziwe umquba amaminerali. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi le elula kunazo ukusebenzisa "NPK". Aqinile akudingeki esekujuleni kwezinhliziyo inhlabathi: Umanyolo ancibilikisa kahle nemvula (noma ngenkasa) lingena kalula enhlabathini. Kungenza futhi ukusika anemifantu, kanye surfactant - kusuka 800 g ukuze 1.5 kg. Isikali lixhomeke enhlabathini ngakho-ke noma ngabe isimo abakuso kwangaphambilini umquba oluhlaza noma organic.

ukutshala isikhathi

inkulumo Kancane okwengeziwe isikhathi betshala njengoba lolu daba of interest balimi eziningi. Sishilo kakade ukuthi amajikijolo nge sitrobheli zingaba unyaka wonke, noma esilungele isikhathi. Kuze kube yimanje, kubalulekile kuphela ukubala inani lezinsuku ngaphambi ukhule ngokugcwele.

Uma utshala izithombo maphakathi no-May, izimbali kwenzeka ezinsukwini amathathu, ngisho emva kwenyanga, woza ophawulekayo. Ibambezelekile amasonto amabili ukuba atshale ngesonto kunciphisa isikhathi fruiting. Nokho, kungcono kakhulu hhayi uyephuza kokwehla: sezulu ngalesi sikhathi akuyona kushisa kakhulu, okuvumela izithombo imile izimpande kangcono. Ukubambezeleka ukutshala izithombo ukonakaliswa Ikilasi +. Sikhishwe yokuthi izithombo unakho enkulu, kungcono wasibeka at usuku olungaphambili.

Izinkathi nokunwetshiwe iningi USB izithombo ezahlukene Class A, okungaba ngaphandle ingozi ukutshala kuze kube maphakathi no-June. Landing ngolunye usuku igcwele iconsi elibukhali ezithela, okuyinto kuba namandla kakhulu ngaleso kakhulu ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti - ekuqaleni kuka-September. Ngalesi sikhathi, ebusuku kukhona cool, okuholela ukuncipha izinga amajikijolo: ukunambitheka kwabo liwohloka ngenxa yokuzuza abampofu ushukela, mancane, ethambile futhi kwandisa ingozi bola.

Ukutshala "Frigo" (izithombo) strawberry emhlabathini

Kuvele Ukubusa ebaluleke: ngeke ushiye ukuvula izimpande izithombo ezingaphezu kuka imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu. Ngemva kokumunca ngokushesha ezenziwe ukutshala strawberry "Frigo" endaweni lelungiselelwe. Ukuze entwasahlobo zokutshala inhlabathi uzilungiselele ekwindla. A inhlabathi bemba ehlobo ngoba ngenyanga ngaphambi kokutshala, ngakho kuba impela ezinzima. Noma kungaba akha imibhede ezimbili irowu noma ibhande. Ibanga phakathi otshanini kufanele kube cm okungenani ezingu-30.

Ukutshala kufanele kwenziwe umhlabathi kahle oswakanyiswe. Kuyadingeka ukuba unciphise izimpande izithombo kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayishumi. It athuthukiswe ithuluzi ekhethekile eyenza kube lula ukuze kulingane. ubude bayo - 20 cm, kodwa ekugcineni has a notch ukusika futhi ushona zalesi sihlahla.

Izimpande kumele ukusakaza kahle, awukwazi wokuzingcwaba uvumelanise. Esikhathini izimbobo pre-ezilungiselelwe eyehlisiwe izimpande thwi yisithombo, kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi ayikho indawo. Umhlabathi yayinamathantala amanzi futhi uvalwe agxishiwe kanye, ukuqinisekisa contact obuhle evundlile.

Strawberry izithombo "Frigo" Awunayo amahlamvu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-plug kuyinto ngaphezu kwamanzi kwenhlabathi kanye collar impande laligcwele emhlabeni. Ukwahluleka okuthobela nanoma kwale mithetho kungase kuholele ekufeni zalesi sihlahla.

Emihle nemibi amasu

Strawberry "Frigo" has eziningi eziwusizo, kodwa lapho kanye nobubi obuthile. Izinzuzo sobala amahlumela ezinjalo zingase zihlanganise:

• zikhula okuqhubekayo amajikijolo unyaka wonke;
• icwecwe zokutshala impahla;
• Izinga okusinda kakhulu;
• ukhiqizwe kakhulu.

Growing Strawberry "Frigo" has nezihibe:

• amanani entengo aphezulu (ruble 15 yileyo naleyo ingamashekeli.);
• izimpahla ezibizayo yokugcina izithombo;
• nobunzima ezikhulayo ezindaweni ezisenyakatho.

Izibuyekezo

Namuhla, akusiyo kuvame kakhulu phakathi balimi Strawberry "Frigo". Izibuyekezo abanikazi neziqinti abonisa ukuthi supply wholesale izithombo isiphakamiso ukupakisha nezithombo eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili izithombo uthenge leli inkinga ukuhweba iimfesi.

izithombo ezinjalo ekahle amapulazi, okuyinto banetincwadzi ifriji imishini kanye zokugcina izithombo evulekile phansi endaweni zingatshalwa "Frigo".

Kufinyeta

Lungiselela izithombo usebenzisa Frigo ubuchwepheshe kunzima - sidlule ukucutshungulwa akhethekile lilondolozwe kwezimo ezithile. Lokhu kakhulu kwandisa izindleko izithombo. Kodwa, abalimi kanye balimi abaningi bakhetha a sitrobheli, ngoba ikuvumela ukwandisa ezithela, kanye in zokugcina ke zingatshalwa unyaka wonke.