Izimpawu kanye nencazelo imidwebo Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii"

E-Italy, ebhala useyili omkhulu umdwebi omkhulu Bryullov - ". Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii" Incazelo isithombe izokwethulwa kulesi sihloko. Abaphila Besikhathi nginikelé Izibuyekezo rave futhi umculi waziwa ngokuthi Charles Elikhulu.

Okuncane K. I. Bryullove

Umdwebi wazalwa ngo 1799 emkhayeni ukuthi, eziqala ukhokho wakhe, kwakuhambisana nezinga art. Waphothula Academy of Arts nge-honours, yena nomfowabo u-Alexander, umakhi onekhono, baya eRoma. Esikhathini Lomuzi Waphakade, yena kube nezithelo usebenza, yena zaveza ekumeni futhi imidwebo ezithanda izethameli, a baxgeki namakhanda ebekiwe umqhele. Eminyakeni eyisithupha umsebenzi omkhulu eduze Karl Bryullov. 'Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii "(incazelo isithombe kanye nombono yayo amaNtaliyane ingafingqwa ngegama elilodwa - Triumph) ngendlela ebonisa ngoba abantu bakuleli zwe. Babekholelwa ukuthi Umdwebo we umculi liletha imicabango yesikhathi esidlule nobuqhawe yezwe lenkaba yawo ngesikhathi lapho izwe lonke imbozwe emzabalazweni wenkululeko.

amaqiniso angokomlando

Incazelo isithombe Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii" Kufanele uqale nge qiniso ezithakazelisayo: master wavakashela isayithi ngaphansi iVesuvius ngo 1827. Lokhu emehlweni nje ngenxa yokukhathala. Kwakusobala ukuthi ukuphila alahlekelwa kungazelelwe. amathrekhi fresh phezu kwendawo egandaywe ngamatshe, elikhanyayo upende kwakunemibhalo eqoshiwe abazakuba wazise sokuqasha izakhiwo kanye lokuzijabulisa oluzayo Were. Esikhathini zindlu, lapho kwakukhona khona nje nabathengisi esanele amatafula kwakukhona imikhondo izinkomishi nezitsha.

Ukuqalisa

Incazelo isithombe Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii" siqale indaba kweminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi wokulungiselela umdwebi, owayeneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Okokuqala-ke senziwe fresh umbono esiyinhlanganisela emfushane. Ngemva kwalokho, umculi waqala ukufunda izincwadi zomlando. Umdwebi wathola wayedinga ulwazi izinhlamvu zibone lo inhlekelele uPliny Omncane, futhi mlando esidumile esingumRoma uTacitus. Bachaza usuku, embozwe inkungu, begijima izixuku zabantu abangamazi liye kuphi ukuze lithole, ukuthetha nokugquma ... Omunye wabalisa sokufa kwakhe osekuseduze, elinye - the kokufa kwabathandekayo. Ngenhla izibalo begijima - esibhakabhakeni esimnyama ngombani zigzags. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umculi wadala ezingasho imiklamo emisha, wabhala amaqembu ahlukene abantu, washintsha kwengoma. Lena incazelo owandulelayo Umdwebo Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii." Indawo lapho isenzo senzeka khona, ngoba kwaba sobala ngesikhathi esisodwa - empambana we Amathuna emgwaqweni. Uma Brullov wacabanga kweqa, Okubuhlungu nokuduma, yena ngokucace wacabanga bonke abantu eba yiqhwa ... Lezi yokwesaba ungeze umuzwa omusha - kwesiphetho esibuhlungu. Lokhu kwabonakala ukwakheka yokugcina umculi futhi incazelo ka isithombe Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii." Izinto ka abavubukuli onginike umculi izinto zangamalanga for imidwebo yakhe. Voids ukuthi Kwakhiwa lava igcinwe wabuka ezinye izidumbu: lapha enqoleni wawa indodakazi sowesifazane kanye nonkosikazi kamama. UPliny umculi waboleka isithombe kukamama nabafana.

umsebenzi ongenabugovu

kweminyaka emithathu besebenza wenziwa useyili omkhulu. Rafael zibe nomthelela omkhulu ku ikhambi esiyinhlanganisela and plastic, izici nencazelo Umdwebo Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii." The Artist Ngaphambili wafunda ngokukopisha mural "Fire in the Borgo" futhi "School of Athens", lapho kukhona amane nezinhlamvu. Inani elifanayo izinhlamvu kusenzo multi-sibalo Umdwebo Bryullov? Kwakubalulekile kakhulu ukusebenza Umdwebo ukungena kukho ababephila ngesikhathi sakhe, wenza abangane inkathi ezikude. Kwakubonakala ku-canvas portrait umsubathi Marini - sibalo uyise eqenjini umndeni. Ngaphansi ibhulashi umdwebi sika kukhona umfanekiso wakhe oyisibonelo ozithandayo Yulii Samoylovoy, ngesimo intombazane ke njengoba umama. Y. Samoilova kwaba samuntu enhle wakhe, okuyinto yavutha amandla nobuhle passion. umfanekiso wakhe ogcwele umcabango umculi, futhi bonke abesifazane imidwebo yakhe ayizuzile othandekayo master izici.

Ukwakheka Umdwebo: inhlanganisela romanticism futhi classicism

Romanticism kanye classical uxhuma ngokuphepha on ngendwangu Bryullov ( "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii"). Incazelo isithombe kungenziwa kafushane bachazwa futhi ngalendlela, ukuthi inkosi akazange azame ukuphetha bonke onxantathu ku izingoma zakudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulalela izwi Romanticism, echaza yesehlakalo mass ethandwa, yokwephula isimiso classical esiqoshiwe sase-. Isenzo eba, kusale ezijulile indwangu: inqola phansi umuntu uyakuthanda amahhashi wethukile. iso sesibukeli yezimo abhekene odlula kuye kwalasha, ku lingabuyela izenzakalo.

Kodwa akubona bonke imibono classicism dispassionate gone umdwebi. izinhlamvu yakhe Zinhle ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ukwesabeka kwakho isimo sabo uthulisiwe ubuhle ekahle nezinhlamvu. Lokhu mitigated le nhlekelele ngoba umbukeli yesimo sabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-wokuqamba asetshenziswe ngokucacile umehluko phakathi kokukhulekela uvalo reception nokuzola.

izenzo ukwakheka

Indwangu, egcwele ukunyakaza, isigqi kubaluleke kakhulu isandla kunyakata kwemtimba kanye nokunyakaza zemizimba. unogada uhlangothi, ukuvikela, ukwanga, intukuthelo kudlulela esibhakabhakeni futhi bayasilela abanalusizo. Njengomhlaba izithombe ze isimo sabo okukhulu kakhulu. Bafuna ukuthola uze sihlolisisa. Contour ihlanganisa ngokucacile figure ngasinye. Le ndlela zakudala is ngikwale romanticism.

leaf Umbala

usuku Ngokudabukisayo belusizi le nhlekelele. Ngibambeni, njengomuzi ongangeneki ngokuphelele, isondela phezu kwabantu ekucindezelekeni. Lezi amafu amnyama of intuthu nomlotha aphule abukhali umbani egqamile. Horizon ethulula abomvu umlilo ukukhanya. ukucabanga kwakhe bawe phezu izakhiwo bangawi bese amakholomu abantu - amadoda, abesifazane, izingane - akunika nenhlekelele enkulu nakakhulu isimo nokubonisa usongo okuseduze ukufa. Ubuciko ulwela ukukhanya yemvelo, yokwephula nezidingo classicism. Yena kahle ithumba ikhaliphe ukukhanya futhi uxhuma nabo ukukhanya abahlukene futhi umthunzi.

Abalingiswa ngendwangu izinhlamvu

Incazelo kanye nokuhlaziywa imidwebo Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii" kuyobe akuphelele uma ungacabangi bonke abantu wenza esithombeni. Ukuze lwazo kwamila Suku Ehlulelo: izakhiwo omkhulukazi itshe igoqe efana iphepha, kusukela ukundindizela. Duzane ukubhonga, ukhalela usizo, incenga onkulunkulu, abaye benqaba izingozi. Ingqikithi komphefumulo womuntu nqunu ngokuphelele phambi nalapho bebhekene nokufa. Wonke amaqembu eqinisweni isithombe, waguquka umbukeli.

kwesokudla

Phakathi kwamadoda asebukhosini kukhona ephansi amanga ubuso: isela abahahayo othwala amagugu ethembeni ukuthi wayezosinda aze. Amaqaba umpristi uyabaleka futhi engazama ukubaleka, ukukhohlwa ukuthi kumelwe sithandaze onkulunkulu ngesihe. Ukwesaba nokudideka ukubunjwa umndeni, ukryvsheysya umgubuzelo ... Lena incazelo isithombe Bryullov "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii." Photo wobuciko esihlokweni ngokuningiliziwe kubonisa ukuthi osemusha uyise kuphakamisa izandla zakhe ukunxusa esibhakabhakeni. Izingane ukwangana umama waguqa. Ziyakwazi ongasanyakazi futhi balinde nje amashwa esondelayo emkhathizwe. Sinenkosi Akekho ongangisiza. Christian nge amabele uyembulile ubeke isiphambano okholweni lwakhe ovukweni lwesikhathi esizayo.

eyodwa kuphela sibalo ezolile - umculi. Injongo yalo - ukuba ephakeme kunaleyo nasekwesabeni ukufa naphakade uthwebule nhlekelele. Ubuciko ngokwethula ku isithombe isithombe, ikhombisa master njengofakazi kule drama egcwaliseka kancane kancane.

Ingxenye ezimaphakathi kwesokunxele ngendwangu

Maphakathi - Hlukanisa umama uvalwe abasha enazo awazi lutho ingane. Lena ngozi enyantisa igazi kakhulu. Ongasekho elifanekisela ukufa zezwe lasendulo.

amadodana Nesibindi Ungubaba abangenamandla khehla. Bagcwala yothando lwami ngaye, futhi akazange cabanga insindiso yawo.

Le nsizwa uzama ukuthonya abantu abahlezi umama neligwadulekile avuke aye ukubaleka. Ndawonye kunzima, kodwa izikhulu akuvumeli abasha ensizweni ukushiya isalukazi.

Young indoda ontanga ku ubuso mnene likamakoti, baye baphelelwa amandla umoya ababemi zesikrini, uhlobo lokufa, lokhu kukhanya somlilo, okuyinto athembisa ukufa. Akazange asuke kuzo othandekayo wakhe, nakuba ukufa ungaxoxa nabo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Umdwebo Key emlandweni art lwaluyoba wobungcweti "Izinsuku Zokugcina yasePompeii" K. Bryullov. Wabamba umoya izikhathi futhi wadala Umdwebo zalabo abakwaziyo ukudela yonke into ngenxa yabathandekayo babo. abantu Mayelana abavamile imiqondo kabani zokuziphatha kwanikela okusezingeni eliphezulu phakathi novivinyo olunzima. Ukubona benza asewile ukwabelana zabo ezithwalayo kanjani ngesibindi, kumele kusize njengesibonelo njengoba kunoma iyiphi inkathi futhi kunoma iyiphi indawo izenzo uthando lwangempela ngoba indoda.