Indaba okukhulu wendalo. "Master noMargarita" - inoveli mayelana uthando kwaphakade namandla okudala

Kaningi kuyenzeka ukuthi oyedwa noma enye incwadi ine umlando ezithakazelisayo futhi amadlingozi wendalo. "Master noMargarita", lokhu wobuciko okungenakufa kuyinto omele okhazimulayo nje isimo esinjalo. Umqondo inoveli kwenzeka esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba iqala ukunyatheliswa futhi ikakhulukazi ama-movie. Emuva ngo-1928 izinhlamvu zokuqala kulo waqala Woland futhi retinue yakhe. Khona-ke, abalobi basikisela ukuthi ushayele umsebenzi wakhe ngendlela ehlukile, ngoba uJesu wazalwa inoveli mayelana uSathane.

Nakuba amaningi njengoba ezintathu izihloko sihlangabezane umlando indalo. "Umninimuzi UMargarita", njengoba igama webhuku, eyavela kamuva kakhulu. Bulgakov uphakamise izihloko ezintathu: "Umsebenzi Osiza ukuze inselo", "bili black" futhi "inselo unjiniyela." Okusanda wanyathelisa incwadi "Grand Chancellor" kuwo wonke fan of umsebenzi kombhali zingatholakala nge okukhethwa kuqala yokuhlela. By endleleni, abaningi kubo okuyizingane ngumnikazi Bulgakov ubhujiswe. Kamuva, umbhali uzama kabusha ukudalwa incwadi, kodwa kokukhathala kwakhe, kokubili ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo, kuvimbela ke ekwenzeni kanjalo.

Qala umsebenzi phezu noveli kulandelwa inkathi enzima emphilweni umdali, futhi zonke lezi zishayo, noma kunjalo, sibonakalisa umlando indalo. "Umninimuzi UMargarita" esikhathini esithile okwamiswa ngalo ukuba wadala nhlobo, ngisho ngesimo wesandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe zonke okusalungiswa ekhona ngaleso sikhathi ashisiwe, ngasinda umbhangqwana wama-notebook kanye imidwebo ambalwa izahluko ahlukahlukene. Imisebenzi nombhali benqatshelwe, zingabantu ephikisana ohlelweni impilo isikhathi. Yilokhu has nomthelela obalulekile umsebenzi encwadini.

Marguerite ivela uhlelo kuphela ngo-1932, wamlandela - Master. Owesifazane othandweni ngengozi engena indaba, isithombe sakhe ngokuphelele okuhambelana Zhene Bulgakova. Emibili eyalandela umbhali usebenzela wemibhalo yakhe futhi akalindele ukubona lokhu emsebenzini ezibhalelwe. Iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili waqeda ukufunda incwadi ethi okusalungiswa ngokhahlo kuba wesithupha iminyaka ilandelana!

Isakhiwo inoveli eba ngokuqondile kuphela ngo-1937, singasho ukuthi lena ukuphela indaba esemqoka sokudalwa: "Nkosi noMargarita", ekugcineni uthola igama layo, futhi indaba ukuthi ngeke bushintshe esikhathini esizayo. Nokho, umsebenzi akagcini kuze umoya wokugcina umbhali, iningi izinguquko emsebenzini wokwenza umfazi Bulgakov.

Kukhathazeka of inoveli kombhali akubanga ngeze, umkakhe uzibekele umgomo othile - ukufeza kunyatheliswa incwadi. Elena ukubhalwa kabusha wesandla futhi ngokuzimela yenza izinguquko ezincane. "Moscow" umagazini waba ngowokuqala ababe lucky ngokwanele ukuba umazi kangcono izwe ngendalo ongafi, ngobuciko izincwadi Russian. Kwabe sekuthi ngo-1967 wanyathelisa e-Paris, futhi lahunyushelwa ezilimini amaningana aseYurophu. Njengoba-Russia, kukhona umbhalo ogcwele umkhiqizo kuphela iza ngo-1973. Umlando kule noveli "The Master noMargarita" ihlala cishe isigamu sekhulu leminyaka, kodwa uhlobo kungokwalabo ingakamiswa kunqunywa.

Ngakho, njengoba kuveza ukuphila ungumdali inoveli "Master noMargarita", indaba indalo yayo eduze zithandelana yonke indaba. Umninimuzi Bulgakov Destiny ukumela ezimbili ezifanayo kakhulu umugqa ukuphila. isibopho sakhe, njengendlela umdali, njengoba esibona, ukubuyela abantu inkolelo kwezifiso ephakeme, kokukhumbula ekufuneni iqiniso. Futhi romance lothando baphakade amandla okudala izenzo ubufakazi obusobala ukuthi.