Art lomqondo: umgomo walo - sitshela abanye umqondo umdwebi

art lomqondo - ifomu owayephila yokukhuluma kwezobuciko, lapho umqondo othize noma umqondo (ngokuvamile siqu (sivela engqondweni umculi) futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi) athathe isimo i, izithombe abstract non-azivumelanise esekelwe uyaphika izimiso yobuhle. Ngu definition, iphayona ngalo mkhuba omusha, umculi American Sol Le Vitta, conceptualism umqondo noma umqondo (mqondo) luyimfanelo ebaluleke kakhulu umsebenzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lesi sinqumo sithathwe kusengaphambili, futhi ukusebenza kwawo - nje Okusemthethweni. Umqondo uguqulwe ube indlela.

Ngokuvamile, ubuciko umqondo luyinhlanganisela Amathrendi ezahlukene, hhayi ukunyakaza esihlobene. Futhi has izinhlobo eziningi (kufaka: ukufaka lokukhonjiswako, lokwentiwako, Izenzakalo, ephemera). It wayezelwe engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lamashumi amabili, hhayi njengethuba ukunyakaza kwezobuciko, kodwa njengoba nefilosofi ezithile, okubizela ku umbuzo okushiwo art uqobo. Maurice Dadaist Duchamp, ngubani wasungula umkhuba omusha kwezobuciko, umangalele ukuthi umbono lomkhiqizo kubaluleke ngaphezu ukumelwa yayo ngokomzimba. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-1960 kuze kube maphakathi nawo-1970 umculi lomqondo wadala imisebenzi, silahle ngokuphelele imibono bendabuko yobuciko: tebuciko, ekhululekile, amakhono (kuhlanganise nokulandela nezidingo emakethe).

Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi art lomqondo ithuthukiswe ngendlela ukulandelana avant-garde ukunyakaza (Cubism, Abstract Expressionism nokunye okunjalo), okuyinto baye baphumelela ezinwetshiwe imingcele umqondo yobuciko. Lomqondo (ngomqondo esiqinile) kukhona isiko finaliters avangardistki. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, akunandaba ukuthi lokhu kulingana an hlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu bokusungula imibono subjective ngalokho art kufanele kube, ngoba iqiniso liwukuthi. Abanye imisebenzi iminyuziyamu lomqondo okucatshangelwayo abaqoqi, ubuciko wabenza njengoba yobuciko yobuciko emhlabeni.

Ukuboleka kusuka izindlela ezahlukahlukene (ezifana Minimalism) abaculi lomqondo ziye zafuna uhlaziye yini sincike izisekelo ezicatshangelwayo yobuciko pop zobuciko. Yayithonywe kakhulu le minimalist eziphawulwe ngenhla okunzima (alula), zingabantu, ngesikhathi esifanayo categorically wamlahla umqondo walo, okuyinto owawusekelwe ebaziwe noma imidwebo, nobuntu okuqonda noma "esinomuzwa" wokuthi yobuciko (it is wadala ngokuyinhloko okuqonda sibonwa). Ngokusho kwakhe, "Kuba nelwati" olandela ngezinhloso ezehlukile. Ubuciko waseGibhithe lasendulo, ezwakalisa ngemibono subjective kakhulu futhi olungokomfanekiso kangaka, kungase ukukhonza ngezinga elithile inhlangano yakhe. Umqondo, ngokuvumelana umculi, ungenza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo ngokomzimba. Ubudlelwano obuphakathi umculi, osebenzisa zonke izakhi yokukhuluma, umsebenzi wakhe futhi umbukeli lawuguqula ngokuphelele.

art lomqondo - akuyona nje incazelo ubunjalo ngekwehlukahlukana kwalo. Umdwebi eveza isimo sakhe sengqondo kuya omkhulu kwezenhlalo, kwezombangazwe izinto zobuchwepheshe nezinqubo. Ezimweni eziningi, umbukeli kanye umculi yena abe ingxenye eyinhloko yaleli ubuciko imiqondo yayo eziyisisekelo. Yini waqala njengoba ukunyakaza phakathi eminingi yobuciko ukuthambekela sixties, wakhulelwa lokubonisa eziseqhulwini umqondo umdwebi, namuhla ibhekwa e sesisonke (njengenhlangano iphuzu tebuciko Ngenxa conceptualism), ezikhandla nethonya elikhulu amafomu wesimanje yokukhuluma wobuciko.