Theodore Roosevelt: Umlando Omfushane Wongameli We-US

Ngo-Okthoba 27, 1858 emndenini womthengisi ophumelelayo waseNew York, wazalwa isazi-mlando esizayo nomongameli waseMelika u- Theodore Roosevelt. I-biography yalowo muntu eminyakeni yakhe encane yayingeyona into ekhethekile. Umfana akadingi lutho futhi wathola imfundo yokuqala ekhaya. Ukuthi wayengakwazi ukuya esikoleni, ngoba wahlushwa yi-myopia nokuhlaselwa kwesifo se-asthmatic njalo. Kodwa-ke, lo mfana wachitha isikhathi esiningi egijima futhi ebhokisini ukuze anqobe izinkinga zempilo. Ulwazi olutholakala kubafundisi abazimele lwamsiza ukuba angene kwelinye lezikole eHarvard ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngemva kokuqeda iziqu, uTheodore Roosevelt wajoyina iqembu leRiphablikhi futhi waba ngopolitiki owaziwayo. Ngo-February 14, 1884, kwenzeka inhlekelele emndenini wakhe. Khona-ke ngaphandle kokuphila umkakhe nomama bashiya ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, washiya umsebenzi wakhe futhi washiya umhlalaphansi kwelinye lezinhlanzi ngaphandle komuzi.

Ngo-1886, umongameli waseMelika ozayo wabuyela ezombusazwe waze wagijimela isikhundla se-meya. Nokho, walahlekelwa ukhetho. Kusukela ngo-1897, uTheodore Roosevelt wasebenza njengomphini wezempi. Ngemva konyaka, kanye nebutho eliqoqiwe lamavolontiya, baya eYurophu ukuba bahlanganyele empini yaseMelika-iSpain. Ngakho, ngemva kokubuyela ezweni lakubo, waba yindoda yesizwe. Kwamsiza ngo-1899 ukuba abe umbusi, futhi ngemva konyaka - umengameli wongameli waseMelika. NgoSeptemba 14, 1901 ngaleso sikhathi elaliyinhloko yezwe, uMcKinley wabulawa, ngenxa yalokho umongameli waseMelika washona. Iposi elivuliwe lalihlala nguTheodore Roosevelt. Waba ngumengameli omncane kunomlando waseMelika.

UMengameli uTheodore Roosevelt wazama ukungaphazamisi emisebenzini yamaMelika eyaziwayo. Ngokuqondene nenqubomgomo yakhe yangaphandle, lapha umsebenzi waqhubeka ekubunjweni kombuso wezwe wama-imperialist. Wadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekupheleni kwempi phakathi kweJapane neRussia, njengoba kwakungenxa yesenzo sakhe sokuthi isivumelwano esihle kakhulu se-United States sisayinwe phakathi kwamazwe ngoSeptemba 1905. Ngemva konyaka, ngomsebenzi onjalo, uTheodore Roosevelt wathola umklomelo weNobel. Esikhathini esizayo, izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa zathinta kakhulu ukuxazulula izingxabano ezihlukahlukene zamazwe ngamazwe.

Ngesikhathi sakhe sesibili, uRoosevelt wakhethwa ngoNovemba 8, 1904. Phakathi nesikhathi sakhe njengenhloko yombuso, wayevame ukuthatha izinqumo ezilinganiselwe noma ezinzima. Ngokushesha, kwenzeke kuye ukuthi izwe kufanele likhule ngokusungulwa kwezinguquko. Ngaphansi kukaMongameli weTheodore Roosevelt, imithetho eminingi yadluliselwa embusweni owavikela umthengi futhi wayilawula ibhizinisi. Ngomsebenzi onjalo osebenzayo, ufanelwe phakathi kwabantu njengesithombe seqhawe lokuqala lesikhathi esisha nesidlaliso sothando esithi "Teddy".

Ngemuva kwegama lesibili likaMongameli ngo-1909, uTheodore Roosevelt wazinika isikhathi sakhe sokuhamba nokufundisa ezikoleni zase-England naseFrance. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, wabuyela ezombusazwe, ngoba wadumala kakhulu ngemisebenzi yomlandeli wakhe. Waze wabamba iqhaza ekhethweni lika-1912, kodwa wayengenakuwina. Ngo-1919, u-Roosevelt washona eNew York, engavuki nje.