Stirrups - Iyini? Lapho futhi kuphi stirrups lokuqala?

umklamo Isitibili kwaba nethonya elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni kwezobuchwepheshe emhlabeni, ekubeni ithuluzi eliphumelelayo ezihlukahlukene izindawo. Ekuqaleni, le divayisi okulula asetshenziswa ukuhlonyiselwa amasosha, kodwa kamuva kwathiwa fixed ukusebenza kanye nakwezinye izindawo eziningi. Kuyacaca ukuthi umklamo amafomu isitibili kubantu ezahlukene zihlukile. Ezimweni eziningi, idivayisi libukeka iluphu elula, futhi Japan ukusakaza aqinisekise isitibili, ogama isithombe aboniswe ngezansi. Abadali we sipho kanye nezinye izinketho design, kodwa zonke sisekelwe eenkambisweni ezabekwa emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule.

Uyini isitibili?

stirrups Classic zifakwe ilungiselelo jikelele isihlalo sehhashi. Lena-accessory evumela umgibeli ukugcina ukulinganisela lapho kuhanjwa. Ekuqaleni kwalo lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela esi ngokuba iqhawe, owamsiza ukubhekana combat ohambweni ngempumelelo. Ngo isitibili ethile inikwe amandla inflict amagalelo esindayo, ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukunemba futhi ekwelapheni inkemba, futhi ukusetshenziswa umnsalo. Ngokuya design, stirrups - uhlobo iluphu, esisetshenziselwa ukusekela izinyawo. Kukhona izindlela ezahlukene ukuqaliswa le divayisi, okufaka imodeli, lapho zivaliwe, leyehlukile khona ezengeziwe ukukhiya izindlela. Umlenze umgibeli endaweni isitibili abakwazi ukwehlukanisa angesabi ngisho okusheshayo ijubane ride. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lesi sisombululo kwandisa ukuthembeka obandayo ukwesekwa, kodwa ngakolunye - kudala izingozi ezengeziwe, ngoba umuntu angaba zisakwazi ihhashi futhi ngeke bakwazi ukukhulula yena.

Lapho futhi lapho isitibili lokuqala?

Lapho kwazalelwa khona isitibili kuyinto India. Esikhathini BC II leminyaka. e. kulapha lapho kule divayisi yasungulwa. Benkathi Ephakathi isikhathi kwaba ifakwe amabhande esivikelo emotweni nge amasongo amabili terminals ukuthi babesekela izakhi ukuze isithupha ezinyawo umgibeli sika. Ochwepheshe abaningi ukhombe India njengoba endaweni azalelwa kuyo isitibili, ngenxa yokuthi lapha zenzeka ubunye inqola lebhiza ogibele, ukusetshenziswa okuyinto ngokulinganisa. Kodwa stirrups - ke iyona element esihlalweni hhayi kuphela. Futhi, kwakufanele uxhumana izicathulo umgibeli sika. Emakhulwini amabili eminyaka kamuva onjiniyela Chinese ziye zasungula design evumela ibenze enqamula lonke unyawo esiyingini, enikeza umsebenzisi zinenkululeko eyengeziwe futhi kwenza kube kokwehla kulula.

Idivayisi ye isitibili yesimanje

Ngaphambi kwesikhathi wethu uye washintsha eziningi design. Njengoba injalo manje kuvamise indandatho lensimbi iluphu, okuyinto kuthé esihlalweni. Kulokhu, ukuze ulungise kahle kakhulu engxenyeni engezansi stirrups wenziwa endaweni encane. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu strip flat eyethulwe gasket ekhethekile akhiwe ngerabha - futhi, ukwandisa coupling izimfanelo design. stirrups Umiselwe ihhashi ngosizo isitibili-lesikhumba. Lokhu ibhande lesikhumba, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukulungisa igebe phakathi isitibili futhi sehhashi, ikhumbula ubude imilenze yomsebenzisi.

Shoes i stirrups

Umklamo ethile stirrups futhi indlela ezisebenza kungase kube nomthelela izicathulo umgibeli sika. Ukuze uvikele imilenze umgibeli kusuka bezihlikihla ngokumelene isikhumba ihhashi, endulo, baqala ukusebenzisa amabhuzu. By the way, amabhuzu uqale omunye sici - banayo cishe akukho goba emadolweni. Esikhathini esizayo, kukhona olunye uhlobo amabhuzu esifushane, eyayintula okusezingeni eliphezulu isithende futhi uzwane insaliwe. Le ndlela izicathulo kanye stirrups yeyehashe inikeza besigaxa kahle amandla. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa amabhuzu abakhwele amahhashi uma uhamba kwakunzima. Enye okusungulile kulesi siqondiso babe iqhubezela. Isimanga siwukuthi abadali kule divayisi wakhulelwa ukuqaliswa yayo akuzona imisebenzi eyenziwa Spurs zamanje. Babeqale esetshenziswa ukumisa ukugijima ihhashi. Lapho isilwane yashesha ijubane, umgibeli ubuhlungu iqhubezela yakhe. Ngakho, ihhashi efunda ukwenza ngokucophelela nabagibeli.

Stirrups izinsana

Ngaphezu ukuthuthukiswa womklamo stirrups, futhi lanwetshwa kwenkululeko isicelo sabo. Kulokhu sikhuluma ukusetshenziswa isitibili kwezokwelapha. Le idivayisi ekhethekile ngokuvamile elibekelwe izingane ukwelapha hip dislocation kanye hip amalunga omzimba. Ngokusho kwezazi, kuyindlela ephumelelayo futhi ephephile ukulungisa ngeziphambeko, Nokho, okuyinto, kudinga amakhono ezithile abazali ekunakekelweni kwengane. Izingane stirrups - uhlelo ehlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili, enye yazo ibhande esifubeni. Ingxenye yesibili kuyinto stirrups ngqo. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza yokutakula, umklamo kufanele kushintshwe lemfundzi ngamunye.

Isitibili e izintaba

Lokhu kuyisu elisetshenziswa intaba ekhuphuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasubathi kakhulu asetshenziswa umshwalense ekhethekile iyunithi "silwele", eyaziwa nangokuthi i-clove. Okunjalo ohlelweni lokusebenza ngezintambo kokungathembeki isetshenziselwa axube izintambo kuze ngezindaba ezihlukahlukene ezithakazelisayo.

Ngaphansi umthwalo, izingosi ezinjalo kungukuthi some. Uma eziguquguqukayo kucatshangwa ukulayisha, ke zingasuswa, kodwa kuncike ukungezwani njalo isebenza enokwethenjelwa. Sebenzisa "isitibili" inhlangano bangasebenza inqwaba izakhi ukwesekwa. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase uboshelwe okuthunyelwe, izihlahla kanye nezinye izinto. Ukuze wenze lokhu indawo ngokuthembeka okukhulu, ukuphela kwayo free kabusha sokulandela emhlabeni support.

Nebubi isitibili izakhiwo

Okumbi stirrups ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi sinomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu. Iyunithi eyisisekelo ohlelweni awayona inkimbinkimbi, kodwa ngesiphazamiso kancane ku ukusebenza kwawo kungaholela enhlekeleleni. Uma kuziwa ogibele, le isitibili - lena accessory kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi uyakwazi ubamba umlenze umgibeli sika, okungase kuholele ekufeni kwakhe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene izakhiwo ivaliwe eshiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isisindo umgibeli sika uwela ngqó phezu isitibili, okungukuthi, ingozi ukusonteka zezinyawo ngokusebezisa eside isihlalo sehhashi kule modi. It has nezihibe futhi silwele izinsana nezifo amalunga omzimba. Uma kahle sithathe futhi ulungise ibhande futhi isitibili, esikhundleni Oqondisa umphumela ongcono okubi kakhulu lesi sifo ingatholakala.

isiphetho

Namuhla, stapes kuyinto ngemfanelo ezikhethekile, okuyinto isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko imishini nabagibeli. Kodwa ezinsukwini ubudala, le-accessory kwaba ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlonyiselwa amasosha, hhayi nje kuphela. Ngokwesibonelo, Pushkin lisebenzisa izinkondlo zakhe ka Hlakaniphile Oleg ibinzana "isitibili eyayibhalwe." Libuye kuwumfuziselo, isici ezibonakala zincane. Noma kunjalo, ochwepheshe abaningi bayavuma ukuthi ukusungulwa stapes waba elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni yonke imibuso ezikhathini zasendulo. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba amandla isimo uzimisele umthamo wezempi, futhi noma iyiphi enye intuthuko kule ndawo ubuchwepheshe wanikeza inzuzo enkulu phezu izimbangi. isitibili Okusho lapha kungaba neze overestimated. Engingakusho nje ukuthi lithuthukile nekusebenta isosha, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa ihhashi njengoba izindlela zokuthutha abantu.