"Impi Nokuthula": izinhlamvu. "Impi Nokuthula": izici ngendlela abalingiswa abasemqoka

Ngo inoveli yakhe, UTolstoy ngesineke Inani lezinhlamvu. Umbhali akusilo ize incazelo eningiliziwe abalingiswa. "Impi Nokuthula" - inoveli lapho izinhlamvu yokudlala ezakha wonke izindlu ezinhle, umfundi kuveza abantu owaphila sikhathi kaNapoleon Izimpi. Ngo "Impi Nokuthula", sibona umoya isiRashiya, izici umphakathi wokuziphilisa, izenzakalo zomlando, okuvame ukuhlotshiswa ngayo inkathi 18th ngasekupheleni - ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Nangobukhulu umphefumulo Russian kuboniswa ngemuva lezi zenzakalo.

Uma wenza uhlu izinhlamvu ( "Impi Nokuthula"), uthola izinhlamvu mayelana 550-600 kuphela. Nokho, akubona bonke abavela ku ebaluleke ngokulinganayo sendaba. "Impi Nokuthula" - inoveli, izinhlamvu okungase kube izingxenye ngezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko: ezinkulu, izinhlamvu ezincane futhi umane okukhulunywa embhalweni. Kukhona phakathi kwabo bobabili abalingiswa futhi eziqanjiwe zomlando, futhi kuzinhlamvu prototypes phakathi imvelo lwembhali. Lesi sihloko sizosinikeza abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo. "Impi Nokuthula" - umsebenzi lapho umkhaya kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe Rostov. Ngakho asiqale ke.

Ilya Andreyevich Rostov

Lena igrafu ukuthi wayenezingane ezine: uPetru, uNicholas, Ukholo uNatasha. Ilya Andreyevich - Umuntu ophanayo kakhulu futhi dobronravny ababethanda ukuphila. Ngenxa yalokho yokuphana kwakhe okungenamkhawulo kwaholela nokumosha. Rostov - Ungubaba nomyeni onothando futhi. Muhle a umhleli ezinhle reception kanye amabhola. Kodwa ukuphila ngezinga elikhulu, kanye usizo olungenabugovu amasosha alimele futhi ukuhamba kusuka eMoscow Russian olwehlela kuye buhlungu ebulalayo. Unembeza sonke isikhathi ihlushwe Ilya Andreyevich ngenxa ubumpofu olusondelayo umndeni wakhe, kodwa akakwazanga ukwenza lutho nabo. Ngemva kokufa Petya indodana yakhe encane, le-Earl uvele eziphukile, kodwa perked lapho silungiselela umshado Pierre Pierre and Natasha. Bala Rostov eshona ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa kokuba nishadile lezi zinhlamvu. "Impi Nokuthula" (UTolstoy) - umsebenzi lapho prototype hero kuyinto Umkhulu Ilya Andreyevich UTolstoy sika.

Natalia Rostova (ngomfazi Ilya Andreyevich)

Lona wesifazane oneminyaka engu-45 ubudala, umfazi Rostov futhi ongumama wezingane ezine, kwadingeka abanye Oriental izici. Abanye babebheka degree okunqotjhwe kizo uyephuza kuwo njengoba waba nokwethenjelwa, futhi ukubaluleka okusezingeni eliphezulu umkhaya wakhe. Nokho, isizathu sangempela salokhu amanga ngendlela buthaka neligwadulekile ngokomzimba ngenxa sokubeletha umzamo wabeka ku emfundweni yezingane. Natalia othanda umndeni nezingane, ngakho-ke cishe sangenza ngacabanga izindaba sokufa Petit sika. Countess Rostov, njengoba Ilya Andreyevich, wayithanda okunethezeka futhi waphoqelela zonke ukufeza imiyalo yabo. Kuyo ungathola izici ugogo UTolstoy sika - Pelageya Nikolayevna.

UNikolai Rostov

Lokhu uhlamvu - indodana Ilya Andreyevich. Uyindodana ngothando nomfowabo, idumisa umndeni, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo bekhonza ngokwethembeka impi, okuyisici esibalulekile kakhulu futhi okuphawulekayo kwebalingisi yakhe. Kuvame ukubonakala ngisho amasosha abo nabo umndeni yesibili. Nakuba uNicholas wayekade uthando isikhathi eside, Sonya, umzala wakhe, namanje ukushada ekupheleni noveli kuMariya Bolkonskaya. Nikolay Rostov - umuntu lisebenza kakhulu, nge "evulekile inkulumo ethi" futhi ezisontene. Uthando lwakhe lo mbusi Russian nokushisekela izwe neze igwebu. Ngemva kokudabula ngobunzima obulethwa impi, uNicholas iba hussar abanesibindi futhi benesibindi. Yena uyeka ngemva Ilya Andreyevich ukufa ukuze sithuthukise isimo yemali yomndeni, ukukhokha izikweletu futhi ekugcineni abe umyeni omuhle kumkakhe. UTolstoy lokhu uhlamvu uvezwa njengoMahluleli prototype kayise. Njengoba kungenzeka uye waqaphela khona prototypes eziningi namaqhawe libhekene uhlelo kwezinhlamvu. "Impi Nokuthula" - umsebenzi lapho imikhuba yezikhulu emelelwa izici umndeni UTolstoy, owawusegqumeni Count.

Natasha Rostova

Le ndodakazi Rostov. ngokomzwelo kakhulu futhi intombazane lisebenza okwakuthiwa ugly, kodwa ekhangayo futhi ephapheme. Natasha akuyona kakhulu smart, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo enembile, ngakho ngingahlale kanjani okuhle "ukuqagela kubantu", umlingisi wabo izici kanye nemizwelo. Lokhu uhlamvu engacabanganga kakhulu, uthambekela wokuzidela. Nanguya ukudansa amahle ukucula, okwakukhona ngaleso sikhathi i isici esibalulekile intombazane okuqondene umphakathi wokuziphilisa. ULeo Tolstoy ngokuphindaphindiwe ugcizelela izinga eyisisekelo Natasha - ukusondela ukuba abantu Russian. Yena ithathe omoya we isizwe kanye nesiko Russian. Natasha uhlala ekhaya uthando, injabulo kanye okuhle, kodwa emva kwesikhashana intombazane ubhekene qiniso elibuhlungu. Blows ukudalelwa, kanye nakho inhliziyo wenze lokhu uhlamvu omdala futhi agcine ngokuphonsa ithawula othandweni lwakhe kweqiniso ngomyeni wakhe, Pierre Bezukhov. Umlando ukuzalwa kabusha umphefumulo uNatasha ufanelwe inhlonipho. Waqala ukuba khona esontweni kanye waba yisisulu oyengela ebulilini zamanga. Natasha - isithombe elakhiwa abantu abaningi, i-prototype zazo wayeba njengompristi indodakazi UTolstoy Tatiana Andreevna Kuzminska nodadewabo (unkosikazi kombhali) - I Countess.

Vera Rostova

Lokhu uhlamvu - indodakazi Rostov ( "Impi Nokuthula"). Ekumeni abalingiswa adalwe umbhali, ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene izinhlamvu. Ukholo, isibonelo, wayedume yakhe eqinile ngomqondo futhi asihlobene, nakuba amazwana fair, wabuya nangempela emphakathini. Unina, ngesizathu esingaziwa, hhayi kakhulu uyakuthanda, futhi kuba wayibona Vera, ngokuvamile uya ngakho ngokumelene zonke. kamuva Le ntombazane waba mfazi Borisa Drubetskogo. I sibonelo Heroine - umfazi udade we uLeo Tolstoy (Elizabeth Bears).

Peter Rostov

INdodana Rostov, esengumfana. UPetru, esekhulile, ubezama intsha ukuya empini, futhi ukugcina abazali bakhe bahluleka. Weqa abawanakekelayo futhi ichazwe Denisova ibutho. Empini lokuqala wabulala uPetru, engakwazi kunyakaza ngisho impi. wangqongqoza kakhulu phansi eziyisikhombisa ukufa indodana ethandekayo.

sleepyhead

Lokhu Heroine sicina incazelo izinhlamvu ( "Impi Nokuthula"), omndeni we Rostovs. USonia, enhle intombazane Petite, woza nomshana Ile Andreevichu futhi ukuphila kwakhe konke ngaphansi kophahla lwayo. Uthanda Nicholas baba inhlekelele wakhe, njengoba ayengakwazi ngishade naye. Natalia Rostova, le Countess wayeneminyaka ngokumelene lo mshado, ngoba nabazala othandekayo babe. Sonia weza nobly yokwenqaba Dolokhov futhi sibambe uthande konke ukuphila kwakhe Nicholas kuphela, ukukhulula ke ngesikhathi esifanayo kusukela sithembiso kuye. Uchitha konke ukuphila kwakhe kuleli ukunakekelwa Nikolaya Rostova, ne Countess ubudala.

I sibonelo lo muntu okukhulunywa ngaye - Tatyana Aleksandrovna Ergolskaya, yesibili umzala anti somlobi.

Rostov Akukhona nje ukusebenza - nabalingiswa abasemqoka. "Impi Nokuthula" - inoveli lapho indima enkulu futhi idlalwe Bolkonsky umndeni.

UNikolai Andreyevich Bolkonsky

Kuyinto uyise Andreya Bolkonskogo, jikelele-e-abakhulu esikhathini esidlule, kule efanayo - ". INkosi yasePrussia" Prince, uye wathola isidlaliso e Russian umphakathi okusezingeni eliphezulu, He is emphakathini esebenzayo, esiqinile njengobaba, pedantic, uyingcweti abahlakaniphile izindlu. Ngaphandle, le ndoda Skinny obudala amashiya lwentshebe ukuthi hung phezu kwamehlo obuhlakani Ukubhoboza, mhlophe wigs oluyimpuphu. UNikolai Andreyevich akakuthandanga ukukhombisa imizwa yabo, ngisho indodakazi yakhe ayithandayo nendodana. Uyiletha Mary ukubelesela njalo. Prince Nicholas ehlezi ifa lakhe, kulandela izenzakalo ezenzeka kuleli zwe, futhi nje ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe kuba umqondo wokuthi izinga empini Napoleon Russian. UNikolai Sergeyevich Volkonsky, Umkhulu lalobhalako, kwaba sibonelo lokhu kokwesikhulu.

Andrey Bolkonsky

Le ndodana UNikolai Andreyevich. Muhle beziphakamisa njengoyise, ethi imizwa agodliwe, kodwa kakhulu uyakuthanda udade noyise. Andrew igana Lisa, "inkosazana kancane." Wayesebenza umsebenzi wokuziphilisa omuhle kwezempi. Andrey philosophizing lukhulu ngenjongo yokuphila, isimo umoya wakhe. He is ngaphakathi njalo zifunana. Ngo uNatasha Rostova ngemva kokufa lomkakhe, wathola ithemba yena, ngoba wabona yangempela, hhayi inkohliso, efana emphakathini wokuziphilisa, intombazane, ngakho uthando naye. Ukwenza le-heroin, waphoqwa ukuba size siye kwamanye amazwe ukuze bathole ukwelashwa, kwaba uvivinyo imizwa yabo. Wedding ekugcineni kuhlulekile. Andrew wahamba wayokulwa uNapoleon, nalapho efike waphelela khona kabi, ushone ngenxa. Ngaphambi kwezinsuku zakhe ngasekupheleni uNatasha wayebakhathalela devotedly ngaye.

Mary Bolkonskaya

Lena udade Andrei sika, indodakazi Prince UNicholas. Nanguya emnene kakhulu, umphefumulo ugly kodwa okuhle futhi wayecebe kakhulu. ukuzinikela kwakhe inkolo kwabaningi yisibonelo ubumnene Dobronravov. Mary uthanda memorably uyise ngokuvamile Okubelesela wakhe nge esihlambeni nasezinsizini ukukloloda. Le ntombazane futhi othanda umzalwane wakhe. Wasamukela ngesikhathi esisodwa uNatasha njengoba umalokazana esizayo, njengoba kwabonakala kuye engenangqondo kakhulu Andrew. Mary, ngemva bonke ubunzima ashade UNikolai Rostov.

prototype Its uMariya Nikolaevna Volkonskaya, umama UTolstoy.

Per Bezuhov (Peter K.)

Izinhlamvu main kule noveli "Impi Nokuthula" ngeke efakwe ohlwini ngokugcwele, ngaphandle kokukhuluma Pierre Pierre. Lokhu uhlamvu inendima enkulu emsebenzini. Wakhuthazelela eziningi ubuhlungu nokuhlukumezeka, has onesimo esihle ezinhle. Kakhulu uyakuthanda Pierre yena UTolstoy. Pierre has, njengoba umngane Andreya Bolkonskogo, isabela kakhulu futhi izinikele. Naphezu izingobe, Twine ngaphansi ekhaleni lakhe, Pierre akalilahlile ithemba kubantu abangafuni athukuthele. Ukushada uNatasha, wagcina yathola injabulo futhi umusa, okuyinto Wayemkhumbula nomkakhe wekucala, Helen. Ngesikhathi umkhiqizo ekupheleni isifiso sakhe ukushintsha ngokuphawulekayo e izisekelo zezombusazwe isiRashiya, ngisho ekude, ungakwazi ukuqagela kwemizwa Pierre Decembrists.

Lawa abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo. "Impi Nokuthula" - inoveli lapho indima enkulu ezifana abantu yomlando Kutuzov futhi uNapoleon, kanye nezinye abakhulu abanye. Kwethulwa namanye amaqembu omphakathi, ngaphezu kwamadoda asebukhosini (abathengisi, abathengisi bempahla abalimi, ibutho). Uhlu izinhlamvu ( "Impi Nokuthula") ehlaba umxhwele. Nokho, umsebenzi wethu - cabanga nje nabalingiswa abasemqoka.