Republic of zaseTuva. Inhloko-dolobha ye zaseTuva namuhla

Republic of zaseTuva - lena yaba enye yezindawo ezilinywayo Russia oseningizimu. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, isimo sezulu kule ndawo kuba ngempela nokhahlo nge obubandayo kakhulu libizwa. Abomdabu basezifundeni Republic, zaseTuva, babedabuka abayimizulane. Ngisho ezigcinwe zaseTuva izizwe enjalo. Isibalo sawo unqabe. Kodwa laba bantu niyaqhubeka nilondoloze yayo nokwaneliswa ngenxa yokuthi izwe ngaphandle kakhulu. Village uzungezwe izintaba. Ngeke ikufake kunoma ujantshi eyodwa. Nokho, manje-ke uhlela ukwakha indlela ezokwenza ukuxhuma yakithi Kuragino edolobheni eyinhloko yezwe. It Kyzyl - inhlokodolobha zaseTuva.

Kafushane mayelana inhlokodolobha

Kyzyl, okuyinto inabantu abangaphezu kuka-110 eziyinkulungwane, -. Kuyinto umuzi omkhulu weRiphabhulikhi ezikude zaseTuva, nenhloko-dolobha yalo. It yasungulwa ekuqaleni ngokuthi indawo abavamile. Lokhu kwenzeka esanda kutholakala: ngo-1914. Lokho manje Kyzyl kuyinto iminyaka engaphezudlwana 100, okuyinto kancane kakhulu imizi Russian. Ekuqaleni, wayegqoke igama elihlukile. Inhloko-dolobha ye-Republic of zaseTuva, Kyzyl, usebhekene ezimbili lokuqamba kabusha. Ekuqaleni le ndawo ngokuthi Belotsarskom. Kodwa ngo-1918, emva kwempi, bekubonakala kabusha Umphetho-Beldir. Futhi ngisho nangemva kweminyaka 8 edolobheni wanikezwa ngegama lalo lamanje - Kyzyl. Njengoba yahunyushelwa olimini isiRashiya, kusho "red".

izici zezulu

Into ezithakazelisayo wukuthi ngenxa indawo yayo Republic zaseTuva okulingana eNyakatho Ekude. Isizathu siwukuthi kulezi zingxenye kakhulu liphinyiselwe sezulu yezwekazi. Ubusika abanokhahlo kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eyinhloko-dolobha yeRiphabhuliki ezikude zaseTuva cishe ngeke babone iqhwa. Ngenxa yokuthi kunesithwathwa eqinile uqale ngo-Okthoba noma ekuqaleni kuka November, asikwazi itshalwe yimuphi isiko ebusika. Ngeke babe lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela ikhava iqhwa, ngakho avele afe.

Ngemva ebusika nokhahlo, nge sokungabi nhlobo thaws, ihlobo kufika pretty masinyane. Spring span imfushane kakhulu. Ngo-May izinga lokushisa liqala ukuphakama ngokucijile kanti lihlelwe ngezithuba 25 ^o ... + 30 ^° C Isimo sezulu esishisayo ihlala lonke ihlobo kuze kube snap ebandayo esilandelayo.

National Museum. Aldan Maadyr

Inhloko-dolobha ye-Republic of zaseTuva amumethe iminyuziyamu. Ngo omunye wabo ungabona iqoqo uyathola zomlando ahlukahlukene. Zitholakale ngesikhathi abavubukuli. Akunjalo kudala, ngonyaka ka-2008, i-Museum kaZwelonke, zalungiswa, okwenza kube lula ukubonisa izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo. Kuyinto manje eyinkimbinkimbi 4 izibuya. Museum uqhosha embukisweni uyathola kusukela izindunduma yokungcwaba, kuhlanganise "Golden umSkithe". Coming lapha, ungafunda okuningi mayelana zaseTuva. Kyzyl - idolobha elinabantu honours nomlando wayo.

Nadia Rusheva Museum

Ngaphezu zomlando, kukhona Museum e Kyzyl Nadi Rusheva. Le ntombazane yaziwa ngokuba abahlakaniphe kakhulu. Njengoba ayezalelwe emkhayeni umdwebi futhi abadansi, Nadia eseqala esemncane kakhulu: kweyisihlanu. Into ezithakazelisayo wukuthi lolu hlobo lokusungula ke akufundiswa. Wafunda ukufunda ngaphambi esikoleni. Yaqhubeka iwakhelela kancane, nje isigamu sehora ngosuku. Kodwa uma wenza imifanekiso 36 yemisebenzi yakhe oluthandayo Pushkin esithi "Indaba Tsar Saltan" obubodwa. Ngakhumbula ke ngesikhathi, waze ukufunda umsebenzi ngokuzwakalayo. Ngeshwa, intombazane ethile yayihlala eside. Engu-17, washona ngenxa yokugula. ethuneni lakhe itholakala eMoscow.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Ezacindezelwa Umbuso

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuzi emnyuziyamu yokucindezelwa zezombusazwe. Anakho emangalisayo kakhulu kuphela ukuthi kulesi sakhiwo, in the namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule kwaba NKVD. Lapho Stalin badingiselwa abaningi baseTuva. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwekhulu abantu badutshulwe. Ziphephile Museum - izinhlamvu kwabantu abadingisiwe, imibhalo ehlukahlukene kanye namarekhodi. Isivakashi uzokwazi ukwazi kangcono umlando sikhathi. Museum ine embukisweni elehlukile, lunikezelwa abantu ababekhonza NKVD. Labo olwenziwa ngiphenywa futhi uphenyo ekwakheni Museum samanje.

Impucuko

Inhloko-dolobha ye zaseTuva ziyojabula izivakashi edolobheni futhi empilweni yamasiko. On insimu yalo kukhona amatiyetha ezintathu: Musical Drama, Puppet futhi Youth Theatre. ukusebenza emangalisa Daily wafaka ngamunye wabo. Youth Theatre yasungulwa ngo-1964. abasunguli balo abhekwa ngomunye wabaqondisi lokuqala, iziqu Institute of Culture eMoscow. Phakathi isitatimende sakhe, "Umngane wami - inyamazane osemqoka" abasha nkundla-goers wathola "Diploma owaphuma" emkhosini wezizwe waseMoscow. Futhi lokhu akuyona umvuzo kuphela. Festival "Blue Bird" siqhutshwa njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili. A kyzylchane wathola umklomelo ku 2012. E Kyzyl amatiyetha idolobha Wethula hhayi kuphela ngesiRashiya. ukusebenza zivame ebibanjelwe lwesigodi kazwelonke ye-republic - Tuvan.

inkolo

Inhloko-dolobha ye zaseTuva united ezindaweni zabo abantu bezinkolo eziningana. Buphawuleka kakhulu 3 izinkomba. Ngaphezu-Orthodox, kukhona Buddhism, ngisho nemimoya. Umuzi engokwenkolo ngokuthi "samasiko Deer". Shamanizm limelela isiqondiso lasendulo. essence yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi umqhubi isebujameni ezithile bangaxhumana imimoya. ukuziphatha okunjalo kwezinkolo kubizwa ngokuthi i-trance.

zokungcebeleka

Inhloko-dolobha ye zaseTuva ingenye ezikhangayo main, engesiyo emzini, futhi 20 amakhilomitha kude naye. Ngesikhathi confluence imifula emibili: Omkhulu futhi Lesser Yenisei. Lapha kulapho eliqoshiwe, esimelela maphakathi-Asia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-Kyzyl kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ukuze amaqembu alezi zishoshovu Olubomvu lube yisikhumbuzo, yakhelwa ukuhlonipha izisulu yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Kwangathi lesishiyagalolunye uze lapha cishe zonke izakhamuzi zomuzi wakubo. Futhi yamisa lesikhumbuzo e-master xxi leminyaka.

Kukhona isikhathi ngempela kumnandi futhi ezithakazelisayo emlandweni. Richard Feynman, physics American, ekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe wafuna uvakashele dolobha yeRiphabhuliki ezikude zaseTuva. Wathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ukuthi leli dolobha elincane, wachaza ubunjalo igama. Phela, igama Kyzyl bengekho onkamisa. Ngeshwa, u-Awoke akabanga nesikhathi bona isifiso sabo ekuphileni.

Inhloko-dolobha ye zaseTuva - kanjani lapho?

Thola Kyzyl Manje imoto emgwaqweni noma ibhanoyi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, republic kuyinto Russian sezindiza ezokuthutha iphuzu elibalulekile. Kwaba sibonga kuye ngokuthi inhloko-dolobha lihlotshaniswa hhayi kuphela emadolobheni amakhulu eSiberia, kodwa nakulabo nemizana, okuyinto cishe akunakwenzeka ukufinyelela ezweni.