Ezinezintambo insimbi yomculo - izinhlobo nomlando nesenzakalo

Iqembu ibhekisela bekha inombolo kahle esikhulu zezinsimbi zomculo. Lokhu ihabhu, isiginci, balalaika, nomqangala, mandolin, dombra nabanye abaningi. Kanjani edume kakhulu kubo asinda? Umlando eziningi zalezi zomculo ugcwele amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo.

Lapho benza ihabhu?

Ihabhu - kukhona insimbi yomculo enezintambo zomculo, eyabonakala ngomunye wabokuqala emhlabeni. Ekuqaleni, ihabhu kushintshiwe endleleni evamile yokubalwa ukuzingela umnsalo. Ngokusobala, ngaleso sikhathi leli xhegu wazama ukusindisa omunye string, exhunywe base yawo "amayunithi wezinhlamvu" ambalwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi leli thuluzi kuyakhulunywa hieroglyphs baseGibhithe lasendulo. Lokhu ubhala uhlamvu ngalinye limelela umqondo othile. Lapho abaseGibhithe ufuna ukubhala igama elithi "enhle", "enhle", bahlehla ncamashi ihabhu. Wayaziwa ukuba abaseGibithe lasendulo namanje iminyaka 3000 BC Lyre nehabhu kukhona izihlobo ezimbili abaseduze abazingela umnsalo.

Ebetha ihabhu e-Ireland

Uma kakhulu ahlonishwe babe harpists Irish. Endulo babemi ezingeni elilandelayo sabaphathi ngemva kokufa kwabaholi. harpists zazivame izimpumputhe - ngaphansi umdlalo wabo hlabelela izinkondlo bards Irish. I nabaculi Saga lasendulo, usebenzisa ihabhu encane ephathekayo. Lokhu yomculo enezintambo zomculo umsindo izingoma kakhulu. abaqambi wayo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa lapho udinga ukudala isimo ziyimfihlakalo, noma uthumele isilaleli ongaqondakali ngendlela ejwayelekile.

Uvela owasungula isiginci zanamuhla?

Abacwaningi at umlando umculo namanje abakwazi ukunikeza impendulo eziqondile umbuzo mayelana nokubonakala isiginci. Amathuluzi ukuthi kukhona ephambene isithombe, bahlehlela emuva eziningana zeminyaka BC. Kukholakala ukuthi umsuka isiginci buhlobene futhi umnsalo ukuzingela. Okhokho zanamuhla isiginci izazi zokuma komhlaba ezitholakala ekumbeni lamalokishi yaseGibhithe lasendulo. Lapha, insimbi yomculo enezintambo zomculo uvele iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-4 edlule. Kucatshangwa ukuthi kuba eGibhithe, yena elasakazwa emhlabeni coast kahle noLwandle LwaseMedithera.

Cittern - sikakhokho we Guitar Spanish

Ancient Analogue isiginci yomculo ebizwa cittern. Kuyinto azifane nalezo iziginci ezisetshenziswa namuhla. Ngisho nanamuhla ungathola ithuluzi elincane zomculo emazweni Asian, okuthiwa "Kinyra." Endulo, ama-iziginci okhokho kwadingeka amayunithi ezinhlamvu amabili noma amathathu nje kuphela. Kwaze kwaba sekhulwini XVI eSpain kukhona isiginci ngogubhu ezinhlanu. Lona lapho ethola kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe aseYurophu, ukusabalala. Izigingci nalezi izikhathi okwakubizwa ngokuthi Spanish kazwelonke insimbi yomculo.

Umlando balalaika eRussia

Wonke umuntu uyazi yomculo enezintambo zomculo, egcwele olunye lwezimpawu kazwelonke Russia - kuyinto balalaika. Lapho wafika e-Russia, akekho ongasho neze. Kukhona kokuqagela ukuthi balalaika is owehla evela dombra, okuyinto wadlala Kirghiz Kaisaks. Ukukhuluma zokuqala balalaika emlandweni bahlehlela emuva ngonyaka 1688.

Nokho, okuthembekile eyodwa - yena yomculo enezintambo zomculo yasungulwa abantu abavamile. Serfs, ukukhohlwa isikhashana mayelana isabelo sakhe esindayo, abathanda ukuba ukuzijabulisa bese ukudlala balalaika. Sasebenzisa futhi buffoons, babuka fair kunabaculi.

I indaba edabukisayo ihlobene ukuvinjelwa ukusetshenziswa balalaika Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Bethukutheliswe umbusi ngesikhathi ngaphambilini ekubhujisweni kwabo bonke yomculo enezintambo zomculo litholakale emphakathini. Uma othile onesibindi nabangalilaleli yinkosi, ziyobhekana a ukubhaxabulwa ngonya futhi bathunjwe. Nokho, ngemva kokufa ukuvinjelwa autocrat kwasuswa, kanye balalaika futhi kwakuzwakala e maqhugwane Russian.

ithuluzi National omculo Georgia

Futhi yeka yomculo enezintambo zomculo zisakazwa inhlabathi Georgian? It panduri - ithuluzi esiyinhloko zihambisane nezinsimbi zomculo, ukucula ngaphansi okuyinto iculo nokufunda izinkondlo wokudumisa. Have panduri futhi ngokuthi "mfowethu" - ithuluzi okuthiwa chonguri. Ngaphandle, abaprofethi bamanga zifana kakhulu, kodwa izakhiwo zabo zomculo zihlukile. Ngokuvamile panduri ezitholakala empumalanga Georgia. Leli thuluzi lomculo Georgian ezinezintambo zomculo kuyinto yayisasakazekile ezindaweni ezifana Kakheti, Tusheti, Kartli, Pshavhevsureti.

Kanjani banjo

Lokhu insimbi yomculo ubulokhu uhlotshaniswa ne-American izwe isitayela. Nokho, banjo bangaziqhayisa okuningi komlando wasendulo. Phela, elisuka Afrika. Kukholakala ukuthi owaqala ukudlala banjo izigqila abamnyama ezalethwa inhlabathi American. Zona efanayo zomculo ithuluzi zimila Afrika. Ekuqaleni ukwakha Afrika banjo wasebenzisa ngisho ngaphandle kwesihlahla ithanga. It ngadonsa izintambo behhashi noma Hemp.