Sel - ukusakaza elimazayo

Sel - a flow yezinxushunxushu, lapho kukhona emakamu enkulu amatshe amatshe, amatshe nezinhlayiyana amaminerali. Inani labo kungenzeka idlule isigamu umthamo lwabo bonke ababekhona amanzi kuwo. inhlekelele yemvelo - sel - kuvela ezilwandle yemifula encane entabeni. Ngokuvamile isizathu esiyinhloko nesenzakalo salo ukuncibilika okukhulu kweqhwa noma Izimvula okukhulu.

Uhlolojikelele

ukugeleza ukungaguquguquki izenzo eliphakathi nendawo phakathi mass okuqinile futhi uketshezi. Sel - iyisici ukuthi kuqhathaniswa esifushane futhi Akuthathi isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora amathathu. Advantageously kwenzeka ekusakazeni encane, engesiyo isikhathi eside kunaleso amakhilomitha angu-30.

izici isici

Ukushayela ngesivinini notshwala enjalo uhla kusuka 2 kuya ku-6 metres ngomzuzwana. Lokhu kungenxa isinyathelo kwabo okulimazayo. Sel - ngentambo ukuthi kudala lomfula ezijulile isendleleni. Ngokuvamile aqukethe ukusakaza encane noma wawusomile. Izingxenye ezakha ekusakazeni buthelela emathafeni ezintabeni. Ukuze wahlala ukunyakaza nobuntu amanzi ngendlela yayo kushaft phambi ingxenye. Kwenzeka ngokuvamile zilandelana, esakhiwa imiphini yanjalo ngokulandelana. Lapho ephuma nemiphumela mudflow cishe njalo ushintsho okunamandla embhedeni fomu.

izimbangela

Sel - ngokushesha engokwemvelo. Ukugeleza kungenzeka ngenxa okusheshayo ukuncibilika kwezinguzunga zeqhwa, iqhwa ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, noma amaqoqo nezimvula ezinkulu eside futhi okukhulu. Futhi ungakwazi ukukhonza imbangela ukuthola inombolo enkulu yezinto ryhlooblomochnyh ithrekhi. Kwamahlathi e ngesimo sendawo enezintaba kuyisici esiyinhloko e ukuvela ukugeleza ngamandla. Ngo ekuvimbeleni okuvela wahlala izihlahla zidlala indima ebalulekile, njengoba izimpande zabo ukubamba inhlabathi. The izingodo eyomile noma ukuchema kuzo ezinkulu ezilwandle yemifula encane entabeni notshwala okulimazayo ezingavamile. Sat kungase kuhlukaniswe. Hlukanisa kumhambela, kumhambela, ukuguguleka komhlabathi kanye nezinhlobo ukufohla Lokudabuka zalesi simo.

ebasa

amasayithi okungabangela okuvela ukugeleza kukhona ichibi noma isiteshi ingxenye uma ezinqwabelene elikhulu impahla lemali ryhlooblomochnogo. Engozini nazo ezindaweni lapho izimo ekuqongeleleni yayo, futhi ezindaweni ezithile waphuzisa. Lezi emaphaketheni babe ngezigaba zabo. Hlukanisa Ruts, sebeziqhumbuza nezindawo bahlakazeka imfundo ukusakaza. endaweni Mudflow bahlakazeka sacabangela izici emaweni angenalutho lapho iye efunde inombolo enkulu yamadwala kulimala. Umbono onjalo ubukeka usilungele branched futhi inethiwekhi aminyene anemifantu. Ngqo kubo kuyinqubo imikhiqizo ukwakheka nemfundo mikroseley weathering. Khona-ke, zonke lezi zici zihlanganisiwe zenziwa umgudu owodwa.

Izimvula pothole

Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kuyinto ukwakheka yomugqa, okuyinto unqamula ezinamahlathi, wapheka futhi idwala nemithambeka. Zivame sakhiwa uqweqwe ezondile weathering. Ruts ezinjalo elinesimo ukujula ezincane kanye nobude. I-engeli we nephansi lalo mkhulu kunezinhliziyo degrees 15.

imbobo

Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kuyinto imfundo enamandla eziye asethuthukile uxhaxha lasendulo moraine imali. Advantageously, abahlanganiswe engxenyeni jikelele kinking emthambekeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sebeziqhumbuza enjalo ngokuvamile zenzeka izinhlobo ezinjalo sezwe, njenge: Ukudilika kwenhlabathi, izintaba-mlilo, kumhambela futhi accumulative. Usayizi doti imbobo kakhulu lidlula Ruts. Futhi zingafani amaphrofayli zabo longitudinal. Thina imbobo banayo umumo bushelelezi kuka-potholes. Ukujula esiphezulu kungenzeka sibe ngaphezu kwamamitha lokuqala 100. Abakule ndawo okuthathwe kuyo yalolu hlobo kungaba amakhilomitha angu-60, kuyilapho ivolumu inhlabathi omunye yakhipha ukugeleza - 6 million cubic metres.

izindlela Ezokuphepha

Sel (ukugeleza kuboniswe esithombeni iphepha) has a action omkhulu obhubhisayo. Ukubhekana nazo zakhelwe izikhungo akhethekile izinyathelo abazithathayo ukuzizuzela isitshalo nomhlabathi ikhava. Kukhethwa indlela Ukuvikelwa esekelwe kwencazelo doti umcengezi imingcele. Kahle kahle, izinyathelo zokuvimbela kufanele kube khona kanye ekuqaleni umsuka ukugeleza stop futhi kwehlise umphumela wawo. Ukutshala amahlathi ukuze athengiswe endaweni ezindaweni eziyingozi kubhekwa indlela olukhulu kakhulu. Le nqubo uyakwazi uhlukanise ukugeleza Imininingwane izenze ukusakazwa ahlukene, ukunciphisa isisindo isiyonke amanzi futhi ulungise abakhwabanisi. Eyingozi kuyadingeka ukwandisa ukuzinza emithambekeni futhi nge earthworks kanye upland ngaseziseleni ngenelela bese buyisela yahlala. Ukusetshenziswa ngempumelelo kakhulu kwamadamu ezindaweni ezinamatshe eziphansi emifuleni. Ziyakwazi izakhiwo sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo namatshe, ogama msebenzi uyephuza ukugeleza okuqinile impahla ingxenye. Amadamu zenzelwe uqondise wezolimo kancane othambekele ukudabuka ogwini. Futhi indlela ephumelela ukuvikela ingena ukwakhiwa Umhlahlandlela kwamadamu. Bayakwazi ukuqondisa ukugeleza endaweni efanele futhi kakhulu buthaka umphumela wawo.