Izwe elisizungezile. Uyini enomsila?

Akude, zinamathuba amaningi, deep blue sky futhi lungafinyeleleki, uye yayenga abantu njalo kuye. Akumangazi ukuthi kungani abantu wazama ukundiza emafwini njengenyoni. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi Yilapha lapho esezinzile onkulunkulu bakhe nezingelosi.

Kodwa esibhakabhakeni kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi sivune abakhileyo emhlabeni. Kaningi kuyenzeka ukuthi isivivinyo kwasekusehlela phezu kwabantu, njengoba uma kusuka umuntu Cornucopia. Khona-ke wazama ukuthola incazelo, noma okungenani eyandulela. Bathi iziphepho okungazelelwe kanye neziphepho, ukusitheka kwelanga nokusitheka kwenyanga ilanga nenyanga, imidwebo kwendle amafu. Omunye Abashona sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi izithunywa inkanyezi enomsila. Adalberto isikhathi eside, abantu babekholelwa ukuthi lapho inkanyezi enomsila flying emhlabathini - akusiwona ezinhle.

Ngakho uyini inkanyezi enomsila ngempela? kakhulu Igama lesi simanga livela egameni lesiGreki elisho "umsila" noma "Uboya tailed." Namuhla le inkanyezi enomsila ubizwa ngokuthi nendikimba ethile esemkhathini, ngemuva okuyinto welula umzila izinhlayiya akhazimulayo. I nqunu iso lakhe elikwazi ukubona kuba impela ezingavamile, kanye eminyakeni eyishumi -pyatnadtsat. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-1997, wahamba ngebhanoyi uMhlaba, inkanyezi enomsila Hale Bopp, izibani leyo angakwazi ukubona wonke umuntu osemhlabeni.

Caudate ukukhanya kancane elintantayo phezu besibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi. Lapho abantu abazi kahle ukuthi le inkanyezi enomsila ke wazama ukuxazulula imfumbe yakhe ukuchaza ngokwabo ukubaluleka kwayo. Kodwa kuyacaca ukuthi wayesatshwa bese futhi manje - ku kwekhulu lamashumi amabili nanye. Ngo-1527 isikhala isivakashi kwashukumisa Earthlings horror enjalo, abaningi begula noma abashonile ngenxa yokwesaba! kodwa nge ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha, izazi zezinkanyezi ziye zathola ukuthi lezinkanyezi ezinomsila anemijikelezo eyabo, angaphansi imithetho yemvelo. Isaak Nyuton e 1610 ebalisisiwe indlela enjalo umzimba, futhi ngathola ukuthi lokho oye ukuma i ngokungenamkhawulo enwetshiwe ijika. Edmond Halley wahlola njalo indiza Umhlaba lezinkanyezi ezinomsila kanye wafinyelela esiphethweni ukuthi asizange wavakashela izibani eziningi, kodwa abambalwa nazo izikhathi ezimbalwa. Yabo omise Are sima ethile imvamisa umzila komhlaba. Ukweseka umbono wakhe, ebikezela ukubukeka alandelako enomsila ngegama lakhe - Halley ku 1758. Kuthiwa wagcina ukubonakala ngo-1986.

Nxa umuntu wafunda ukusebenzisa isibonakude ukuthi kuyinto inkanyezi enomsila - wafunda konke. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, sesamukele eliphezulu izithombe isikhala esijulile. Namuhla, ososayensi ukwazi lezinkanyezi ezinomsila 1200. Amaphesenti angu-ezinhlanu nazo izikhathi ezimbalwa emuva kwelanga.

A inkanyezi enomsila siqukethe wazalela zalwa ku izingxenye. Kuyinto, okokuqala kunakho konke, inhloko elinendawo core negobolondo, kanye nomsila eqhubeka ibanga elide. Ngalo ayevumela izinkanyezi bright. Shona bakha ukudla okuqinile (amagesi eqandisiwe ice). usayizi umzimba okunjalo kungaba amakhilomitha amaningana nobude umsila - izigidi amakhilomitha. Lapho ukukhanya useduze Sun, iqhwa uqala zigcwale amanzi futhi shabalala. Eziningana mibuthano, ke eqhubeka izigidi iminyaka ukukhanya kude, futhi le inkanyezi enomsila chaza ngokuphelele emkhathini.

Manje uyazi ukuthi inkanyezi enomsila empeleni, futhi akakwazi esabe yendlela ebukeka ngayo esibhakabhakeni ebusuku. Futhi ngisho kunalokho, ukubheka phambili ukufika kwalo futhi ujabulele ukubukeka ekhanga kanjani.