Nasebumpungeni. Usizo lokuqala for yokufikelwa

Nezincwadi zakudala ngokuvamile ohlala kuso kuyakhulunywa ngaso ukuthi ngenxa yokucinana we corset noma ngokweqile injabulo izintokazi swoon. isithombe Sensual kwemfundo ecinene izakhi izingubo sezedlule. Kodwa yokufikelwa futhi namuhla kwenzekani kubantu. Siyini isizathu salokhu mkhuba? Indlela okufika ngesikhathi aqaphele isimo presyncopal? Yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe?

Kuyini yokufikelwa?

In ulimi odokotela, isifo okuthiwa i-syncope. Abantu efanayo ngokuvamile bathi "nakwisyncope" noma "nokulahlekelwa ukwazi". Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa uvame baphawula ngenxa yesikhathi esifushane yokudla iziyaluyalu ebuchosheni nomoya-mpilo.

Yokufikelwa akuyona inkinga njalo kuzalwa izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo. Nokho, uma umuntu ekukhohlwa ukwazi kaningi, kubalulekile ukuba kudokotela. Kuphela udokotela angaba ukuhlonza izimbangela ukungakhululeki acoshe ukwelashwa ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

Noma yimuphi nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kwandulelwe isimo presyncopal. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba akwazi ukuzibona. Ngemva kwesikhathi amagadango okuzosisiza ugweme ukuquleka.

Izimbangela nokulahlekelwa ukwazi

Ngokwezibalo, kukhona yokufikelwa cishe endaweni yesithathu yomphakathi wabantu. Kulokhu, avame kuba abesifazane ababhekene lightheadedness.

Izimbangela nokulahlekelwa ukwazi zingase zihluke. Odokotela utihlukanise tibe 3:

1. Neurogenic. pathologies sokucasuka noma ukuphazamiseka kwempilo semithambo isimiso sezinzwa.
2. Somatogenic. Okuholela pathologies kwezitho ahlukahlukene.
3. Psychogenic. Ibangelwa okuthile engqondweni.

Ngo nakwisyncope neurogenic kusekelwe ushintsho ngokushesha ingcindezi. It kungabonakala nasemkhakheni nentsha (ngemuva kokushaywa yisifo ukucindezeleka) futhi asebekhulile (at ukunyakaza abukhali). Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi kungase kubangele lightheadedness kubangela migqa elandelayo:

• kwengcindezi enkulu;
• ukwethuka;
• emehlweni ezingemnandi yengozi noma igazi;
• stuffiness;
• ubuhlungu obuhlabayo;
• ukushisa okukhulu;
• isikhathi eside emi ngezinyawo zakhe;
• uvalwe ifindo tie;
• ukunyakaza kungazelelwe;
• Izifo eziphatha nezinzwa neuropathy (isifo sikashukela, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, ukulahlekelwa igazi likhulu, ukuba umlutha wotshwala);
• isikhathi eside embhedeni ukuphumula;
• ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithile (nitrate, vasodilators imithi).

yokufikelwa Somatogenic avuse ukusebenza abampofu inhliziyo. Ukwehluleka in isigqi umzimba kuholela ukuphazamiseka igazi eligciniwe ebuchosheni. Ngokuvamile izimo preunconscious kubangele yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• tamponade inhliziyo;
• fibrillation atrial;
• tachycardia ventricular.

yokufikelwa Psychogenic kuze namuhla isihloko mpikiswano eshubile kakhulu mayelana entry yayo ngezigaba zezinzwa. Odokotela abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ilungele ukulahlekelwa okubonakala ukwazi - hhayi ukuthi abanye, njengoba Awokuzenzisa.

Ukuze izenzakalo ezinjalo libhekene eside isimo presyncopal. Basuke ephelezelwa umuzwa ubuthakathaka ezikhulayo, Ukuphelelwa, ukhathazekile, wesaba ukuthi. Ngokuvamile kukhona alternation nokulahlekelwa ukwazi nge yokutakula.

Izimpawu sici

Noma yimuphi nakwisyncope ayakhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Njengoba umthetho, harbingers ithi ezimbi zivela 15-60 imizuzwana ngaphambi kokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Ngalesi sikhathi umuntu ahlangabezane lightheadedness. Izimpawu ebona lokhu okulandelayo:

• okuvela lobuthakathaka ezinzima, umuzwa faintness;
• ngezinye izikhathi ivela Yawning angenakuvinjwa;
• ophilisayo inhliziyo;
• khona isiyezi;
• amehlo mnyama, izimpukane kulokolokoza, imibuthano;
• enkeneneza ezindlebeni;
• kukhona okusizwa ukushaya oluqinile amathempeli;
• kungazelelwe presents izithukuthuku ebandayo;
• Ngangithi nje hawu ukushisa, kulandelwa ishayela ngentambo-like okusheshayo;
• noma blanching okuzumayo gcwalisiwe kancane kwenhliziyo ;
• isicanucanu;
• izinyawo uqale podkashivatsya.

Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo?

Abantu asebeke wazibonela lightheadedness, izimpawu ngasocansini nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kunqunywa ngokunembile. izimpawu ezinjalo lobuthakathaka okwandisa futhi abangele babe nesifiso esinamandla sokuthuthukisa ulale. In the ukungabikho kwakungenzeka lokhu umuntu uqala ukuba ehle, ngemva kwalokho kukhona amandlag.

Kuleli zinga, isiguli:

• phansi Izinga lokuphefumula;
• ishayela ababuthakathaka;
• ukuwaphendula kwebafundzi nokukhanya;
• ukuquleka amancane ukuchama okungalindelekile (uma yokufikelwa isikhathi eside).

nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kwenzeka ngokuzumayo kakhulu ezingavamile. Ngokuvamile le harbingers iphuzu elingenhla ukuze ukuthuthukiswa esimweni esingajabulisi.

Kufanele futhi wakhumbula ukuthi lightheadedness short ngokwanele. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Futhi esikhathini ezifana esifushane ukuvimbela nokulahlekelwa ukwazi?

zosizo lokuqala

Ngakho, yini okufanele uyenze uma ngohlangothi lwakho umuntu ulahlekelwa ukwazi? Okubaluleke kakhulu - ungakhathazeki futhi uphumule! Bese udinga ukwenza. Phela, kuphela imisebenzi ihlelwe kahle kungasiza.

Usizo lokuqala uma nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kuhlanganisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Beka isisulu phezu flat. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ithebula, phansi noma ebhentshini. Ishidi yizinyawo isiguli situlo, izincwadi, imicamelo. Kufanele ube ngaphezulu esifubeni nasekhanda. Lezo kuzovimbela ekuqulekeni. Njengoba inikeza ikhanda ukugeleza kwegazi.
2. Isisulu idinga uthole umoya ohlanzekile. Uma isiguli ekamelweni, qiniseka ukuvula iwindi.
3. Yokufikelwa uvame ukuhambisana ukuhlanza. Lokho uquqaba awungacelanga kule ipheshana zokuphefumula, kubalulekile ukuthi ujikise ikhanda lesiguli uhlangothi.
4. Hlehlisa izingubo, nobunzima ukuphefumula - collar nebhande.
5. Hlola ishayela lohlaselwayo. Uma abampofu kumba ngokushesha uyobiza Odokotela.
6. Ukuletha isiguli ngomqondo usebenzisa ammonia. Moisten a Tampon therein futhi imenze ekhaleni lesiguli at ibanga 1-2 cm.
7. Uma isandla kwaba hhayi utshwala, Sula ubuso isisulu ngendwangu emanzi. Ungakwazi afafaze ngamanzi.
8. Qiniseka ukubiza i-ambulensi. Ngisho noma isiguli ngempela walulama ngokushesha.

Ngokushesha uthole ngemva yokufikelwa is hhayi Kunconywa. Ekuqaleni kudingeka ahlale phansi. Futhi zama uvuke zingenziwa imizuzu kuphela ngemva ayi-10-30 emva ekuqulekeni. Kulokhu, uma lwenhliziyo isisulu esinabo isiyezi, udinga buya ulale.

kokubonisana udokotela

Ngemva usizo lokuqala uma nokulahlekelwa ukwazi zizonikezwa, isiguli kufanele kudokotela. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthola imbangela yalesi simo futhi kuvimbele mkhuba okuphindayo.

Ngokuvamile, udokotela ekunika ukuhlolwa ezilandelayo:

• electrocardiogram;
• echocardiogram;
• electroencephalography;
• glucose ukubekezelelana ukuhlolwa;
• angiography imithambo ingqondo.

Uma kudingekile, isiguli uthunyelwa i kokubonisana:

• endocrinology;
• wenhliziyo;
• Isazi somdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa incike imbangela yalesi sifo. Ezimweni eziningi, akukho ukwelapha ethize liyadingeka. Odokotela bathi abantu abaningi kudingeka:

• ukuphumula;
• ukususa izingubo Friend;
• umsoco ofanele.

Ezinye iziguli yanconywa beta-blocker (izidakamizwa ukuthi ngcono tonus yegazi), ukwanda usawoti ekudleni. Lokhu lokujabulela yokwesaba okuphindaphindiwe kuhlasela, isiguli uthunyelwa i kokubonisana udokotela wezifo zengqondo.

Niphele amandla sokukhulelwa

Yokufikelwa nesiyezi - lena izimpawu bokuqala futhi owaziwayo isimo esibucayi. Omama abakhulelwe, ukuba ingane yakho engozini, kumele sifunde ukuqaphela izimpawu ezihambisana ne nokulahlekelwa ukwazi.

Lightheadedness ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa enezinto eziningi izici:

• tinnitus;
• angaboni kahle;
• isiyezi;
• umuzwa ubuthaka imilenze;
• izithukuthuku ebandayo;
• ndikindiki;
• ubuthakathaka jikelele;
• isicanucanu;
• throbbing emathempelini;
• blanching.

Lezi iinkhathi ube okhulelwe angase avuse yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• ingcindezi encishisiwe;
• ushukela wegazi ophansi;
• okweqile umzimba;
• emoyeni lidala;
• izitsha ingcindezi ukuze kwesibeletho;
• anaemia;
• sikashukela;
• izifo izitsha inhliziyo negazi;
• ukucindezeleka nokukhathala kuzipha amandla;
• imile eside;
• umsebenzi ngokomzimba;
• ushintsho elibukhali isikhundla umzimba;
• igciwane lohlobo;
• iphunga elinamandla.

Abanye besifazane bangase babe yokufikelwa njalo ngenxa ukukhula komntwana ethunjini noma ukopha esinomhlapho. Ngakho-ke, uma umama okhulelwe ukudida ezinye izimpawu, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho ngazo.

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Obusa abakhulelwe usizo lokuqala, musa ihluke kwalezo ezichazwe ngenhla. Ngemva kokuba lona wesifazane ephaphama, kutuswa ukunikeza itiye lemon amnandi, okudliwayo futhi qiniseka cwilisa.

Odokotela bathi abesifazane abakhulelwe kakhulu kumele kwandile ingcindezi ongaphakeme evamile. Syncope ngokuvamile kubangelwa umfutho ophansi wegazi. Ungasebenzisa infusions kanye Iziphungo:

• zasendle wavuka;
• wort iSt John sika;
• zokhuni;
• strawberry;
• Yarrow.

Udokotela ukuya, uma kunesidingo, ukuncoma yokwelapha i-oksijini. fizioprotsedury abahlukahlukene angabelwa ezingaba kujwayeleke ingcindezi.

isiphetho

Sekuyisikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba aqaphele ukuthi ubuthakathaka esizohlasela - nasebumpungeni. Ikhono landulele ke, izizathu ukuqonda, ulwazi izimpawu nobuntu ukusiza ukuvimbela nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Kodwa into - ukugwema ukulimala ezingemnandi kusukela iconsi ezingalindelekile.