Breed izinkukhu onesiqhova Russian: incazelo, umkhiqizo kanye nokubuyekeza

Breed inkukhu Russian onesiqhova - omunye omdala futhi okuhle kunakho konke, ezifuywa ezweni lethu. Emikhayeni yangasese iqukethe ikakhulukazi njengoba inyoni inyama neqanda umkhiqizo isiqondiso. Njengoba ukubukeka ngesiRashiya onesiqhova amahle kakhulu futhi original, abanye abanikazi ezindaweni suburban aqukethe ke kuhlanganise njengenhlangano Ornamental.

Umlando zohlobo

Russian ezifuywa inkukhu onesiqhova ayewusebenzisa zizalela bendabuko. Ekhulwini XIX lwalumumethe cishe zonke farmsteads ongumlimi. Kukhona inguqulo okwazalelwa kuyo le nyoni Asia Ephakathi. Kodwa kufanele ukuthi isimo sinjani, igama elithi "Russian" ezingxenyeni igama zohlobo, ngokusobala phakade. Njengamanje, Ochwepheshe the club kanye abalandeli Corydalis inkukhu Pavlovian izindinganiso zalo zibukezwe. Iqiniso lokuthi Ingaphandle ngekhulu le nyoni usebhekene izinguquko sasivumela ezinkulu.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Kubukeka Russian onesiqhova zohlobo izinkukhu (isithombe ethulwa ekhasini, kubonisa ngokucacile) esingavamile ngempela. Isici esiyinhloko le nyoni khona Crest enkulu ekhanda. Ngokuqondene izici bomdabu zohlobo Russian zihlanganisa:

• imilenze iDemo. Esikhathini amaduna esidenyana kunalabo nabesifazane.

• Uqhwaku eqinile. Futhi izikhukhukazi kanye cocks kungcono izimisele kancane.

• emuva ngqo ezibanzi.

• Vele ubeke umsila evuthiwe. Ngo kwabesilisa kujwayele ukuthi plaits.

• Strong, kancane alengayo amaphiko.

Russian onesiqhova zohlobo izinkukhu Ubuye isici esiphawuleka njengoba ubuso ebomvu. Izindlebe kanye namacici ngalesi inyoni okukhanyayo. Crest azalela kuyinto athuthukile kunelika besilisa. Ngo izikhukhukazi, ngokuvamile has simise eyindilinga. Ngesikhathi Crest of cockerels njenge-mane futhi ilenga nganxanye. Ukwandisa lesi sici zohlobo "cap" phezu hernia visceral. Ngakho ngokuthi Bump ekhanda inkukhu, okuyinto Izilonda egcwele ingqondo. Ubukhulu lokhu hernia zingase zihluke. Kodwa sibonga phambi kwakhe, ubuchopho ngesiRashiya onesiqhova kunakunoma nezinye izinhlobo.

Maqondana nanoma yikuphi umbala izinyoni ekhethekile kwezinkambiso nemigomo ingakamiswa enikeziwe. Nokho, kaningi emakhaya suburban ungabona abamhlophe yezikhukhukazi zohlobo. Kukhona futhi okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama, Calico zolotistogrivye futhi Corydalis.

izinkomba umkhiqizo

Ngaphezu izimfanelo okusezingeni eliphezulu zokuhlobisa, izinkukhu zohlobo onesiqhova kuyinto isiRashiya, njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, sinenai kwezomnotho. Ekhulwini XIX, ngesikhathi lapho ukuthi ezihlukahlukene kwaba ezivamile, abesilisa kuhlaziywe cishe 2.7 kg, nabesifazane - 1.8 kg. Namuhla, amazinga zohlobo zishintshile kancane. Modern hen onesiqhova ukala mayelana 2.2 kg, abesilisa - 3.5 kg. Okungukuthi, lena inyoni zokuqala, ehlanganisa inyama sakhula ngempumelelo.

ukusebenza okuhle ngokuya ngenani amaqanda babeka - liphinde eveza umahluko phakathi Russian onesiqhova zohlobo izinkukhu. Umkhiqizo izinyoni kule ndawo 150-170 pc. ngonyaka. amaqanda Khalara igobolondo kusukela izikhukhukazi zohlobo ngokuvamile ukhilimu-ezinemibala ephethe tinge Pinkish. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona izinguqulo elimhlophe, kanye beige amnyama. Isisindo iqanda elilodwa ngokuvamile 56-58 m.

ukuzalanisa amaqanda kusukela lezi izikhukhukazi zinhle kakhulu - cishe ngokuphelele. Cishe 20-30% izinkukhu ukuboniswa ngaphandle topknot. Ukuphepha jikelele lwabasha 91%. A kokubheduka enkulu abadala emikhayeni futhi ze sebenzisa. Kulokhu, inkomba yokuphepha imayelana 93%.

ukuziphatha Izici

I izikhukhukazi ukuzalela Russian onesiqhova unzima kakhulu. Le nyoni kuyahluka Ubumnene ezolile futhi ukuthakazelelwa yiyo. Corydalis ngempela ezinokuthula, kodwa izinyoni nelukuluku futhi smart. Ngakolunye izinhlobo inkukhu, amadada, goose, nokunye. Bona ukuzwana kahle kakhulu. Ngisho Amaduna amadala maqondana nomunye umbukiso ubudlova akuvamile.

Indlela ukugcina

Uyabakhathalela Russian onesiqhova zohlobo izinkukhu, ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle elinikwe ngenhla, kumele zithole mayelana fana njengoba phi nye izinkukhu inyama neqanda umkhiqizo isiqondiso. Isici kuphela okuqukethwe kulezi izinkukhu iyona Crest isidingo podstrizhki kwabanye abantu. Iqiniso lokuthi izinyoni omdala ke zivame amehlo. Ngenxa yalokho, inkukhu akaboni ngokudla neziphuzo, futhi kwezinye izimo kungabangela ngisho nobumpumputhe.

Kuyabanda, lezi zinyoni asesabi - ungahamba ngokuphepha ezitaladini, ngisho ebusika. Nokho, engotsheni ngabo ukwakha efudumele kangcono. Kungenjalo, ebusika bangakwazi sinciphise izinga lokutholakala kwengculazi ukukhiqizwa amaqanda. Ngasekuqaleni Russian onesiqhova, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, wawugcinwa ku egcekeni efanayo. Lokhu kuye kwaba negalelo ekuthuthukisweni amasosha omzimba wabo omuhle. izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, lezi izinkukhu aziguli acishe never.

Yiqiniso, ukuze onesiqhova Russian, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye yenkukhu esibayeni kufanele ifakwe kukhanyisa komoya okuhle. Udinga ukufaka ezidlekeni nezidleke. Eyokuqala kwenziwa kalula kakhulu kusuka izinti bar noma 5x7 cm. Isikhundla perches imi ukuphakama mayelana 60 cm kusukela phansi. Izidleke kuvame ebethelwa odongeni lwendlu. Uyibeke phambi perches engcono ezingeni elifanayo nabo. Ungabeki ama jack eduze kwefasitela. Perches nazo ngokuvamile phama ngakolunye uhlangothi ngakho. Phansi endlini hen kufanele uchichime sawdust noma utshani.

yokudla

Emavikini yokuqala yokuphila ngokuvamile zohlobo amaphuphu Russian onesiqhova kunikezwa pureed Iqanda exutshwe corn. Esikhathini esilandelayo Mash okuphakelayo, bran, ukolo. Yiqiniso, izinkukhu kumele zithole konke abakudingayo amavithamini namaminerali. Mash kufanele engeza lolo ekhethekile, kashoki usawoti kancane. Kuyasiza kakhulu lezi izinkukhu kungaba izinhlanzi noma ufulawa clover, imikhiqizo yobisi, ukolweni, igobolondo. Mash kufanele kube imifino ukubeka impande: izaqathe ogayiwe kanye beet.

Okuphakelayo izinkukhu onesiqhova ukuzalela Russian kufanele zithole ukudla kathathu ngosuku. inyoni Morning ukunikeza kancane zokusanhlamvu, kwasemini Mash of bran nokolweni kusihlwa. I henhouse bakudinga ukubeka inkomishi ne amatshe amancane noma isihlabathi indawo. Amanzi kufanele ishintshwe njalo.

Yini kungaba ngesimo Crest

nabesifazane Amazing kwalesi silwane e amapulazi amaningi futhi izinkukhu amapulazi. Ifomu tuft ngokuvamile eyindilinga. Nokho, abantu kungenzeka ukuba athole nezinye izinhlobo "cap." Tuft lezi izinkukhu kuyinto:

• nimkhiphela;

• a ekusakazeni (ngesimo umthombo);

• isithungu-like;

• round;

• Isigqoko sokuzivikela emise.

Zonke lezi zinhlobo, ngaphandle kokukhetha, ukunikeza Russian izinkukhu onesiqhova ukubukeka yokuqala ngokuphelele esiyingqayizivele. amazinga Combs e zohlobo futhi bavunyelwe rozovidnye kanye leaf. Uhlobo lwesibili landile.

Russian onesiqhova zohlobo izinkukhu: ukubuyekezwa abanikazi elakhelene emnothweni ipulazi

Impendulo ngalokhu zohlobo abalimi babengenakwenza okuhle. Njengoba abaningi yenkukhu, inkukhu, lena isabele kakhulu ukunakekelwa kahle. Nge yokudla efanele amaqanda kuwo ungathola nakakhulu kunenani ngezindinganiso. Ezinye izikhukhukazi abanikazi walala okuyisilinganiso sabangu-200-210 izingcezu ngonyaka.

Corydalis izinkukhu ngokwabo ezibhekwa ezihlakaniphile. Abanikazi Iningi izingadi ezithangamini ezikhethekile etshela ukuthi umninikhaya bayaqonda kahle futhi ziziphathe walalela kakhulu. Bettas ubonise eziningi unendaba izinkukhu. Izinhla nombukiso efanayo ngumama ikhono elikhulu.