Lo ukungqubuzana in the Lake Khasan - rehearsal Khalkhin Gol

Ubudlelwano phakathi eU.SSR Japan ngo-1938, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uyamthanda ngokuthi friendly, ngisho elula enkulu.

Ngenxa yalokho we kokungenela ngokumelene China yingxenye yalo, okungukuthi Manchuria, idaliwe laseTokyo-elawulwa mbumbulu nesimo Manchukuo. Kusukela ngo-January 1938 iSoviet Ochwepheshe wamabutho wathatha ingxenye ekulweni ohlangothini China Army. Esikhathini imbobo of Hong Kong futhi Shanghai ezithunyelwa ubuchwepheshe bamuva (, izindiza, wezikhali, izinhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela). Abufihlekile.

Ngaleso sikhathi, lapho kwakukhona ingxabano eLake Khasan, abashayeli bezindiza kweSoviet futhi aqeqeshiwe ozakwabo Chinese kakade libhujiswa ngo inqwaba emoyeni bezindiza Japanese umkhankaso uchungechunge emoyeni ku airfields kanye lezisekelo lempi. Yibo futhi othwala izindiza "Yamato" waba acwiliswe Mashi.

isimo ezivuthiwe ukuthi ivame ukuba sandise umbuso, ubuholi Japanese wayenesithakazelo ukuhlola amandla Army-USSR. Uhulumeni waseSoviet, beqiniseka amakhono abo, baziphathe engengaphansi egcizelela.

Ingxabano eduze kweChibi Hassan has prehistory yayo. Juni 13 sawela ngasese emngceleni Manchurian Heinrich Samuilovich Lyushkov, omele plenipotentiary we NKVD, esasiphethe intelligence umsebenzi eMpumalanga Ekude. Ukuphendukela ohlangothini Japanese, wembula kubo izimfihlo eziningi. Yena ngoba inokuthile efuna ukukwazisa ...

Lo ukungqubuzana in the Lake Hassan kwaqala nge ezincane Uma unganakile, iqiniso kwesimo endaweni Japanese amayunithi topographic. Esinye nesinye isiphathiswa uyazi ukuthi ukuhlanganisa amabalazwe landulelwa imisebenzi okuhlaselayo, okungukuthi labo abenza izingxenye ekhethekile abaphikisi kungenzeka emagqumeni amabili emngceleni Zaozerne futhi indandatho, okuyinto etholakala eduze kwechibi. Julayi 12 lamabutho elincane Soviet umngcele onogada basiphuca ukuphakama futhi avikelekile kubo.

Kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zenzo ngeke ziye zaholela zinqobe eduze kweChibi Hassan, kodwa kukhona kokuqagela ukuthi uyimbuka Lyushkov athonya umyalo Japanese eSoviet ubuthakathaka ukuzivikela, kungenjalo kunzima ukuchaza izenzo obengeziwe laba bahlaseli.

15 isikhulu Julayi Soviet Kuphendula iphoyisa Japanese, ngokusobala ukuba amenze kulesi senzo, futhi ombulalayo. Khona-ke emngceleni sebeqala zephule postman ngamagama lifuna ukushiya ephezulu liyaphuma. Lezi zenzo ababanga impumelelo. Khona-ke, ngo-July 20, 1938 leli nxusa Japanese eMoscow Commissariat Litvinov unika ugwayi katiki, okuyinto ezikhiqizwa ngomphumela efanayo zokuposa okukhulunywa.

ukungqubuzana waqala ngo-July 29 eLake Khasan. Ukuze umbelesele ezindaweni eziphakemeyo Zaozerne waya ongashiwongo ngegama Amaphoyisa Japanese. Bezingekho abaningi, nje inkampani, kodwa futhi Onogada, zozine wafa nanye kuphela. A Leli qembu of amasosha aseSoviet baphuthuma usizo. Kwawona kuhlasela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho - ngaphezulu, le mpi eduze kweChibi Hassan kuragela. I-Japanese esetshenziswa wezikhali, kulandele regiments amabili athumba amagquma. Ukuzama ukuba kubakhiphe ngokushesha akuphumelelanga. Moscow yafuna ukubhubhisa ukuphakama kanye namabutho wodweshu.

Umoya zamabhomu TB-3 ezaphakama, bona, bona balahlwa ku izinqaba isitha amathani angaphezu kuka-120 amabhomu. amabutho aseSoviet kwadingeka zincane inzuzo lobuchwepheshe ukuthi amathuba empumelelo amaJapane kwakungeyona elula. BT-5 kanye BT-7 amathangi kwakungafanele ephumelela kakhulu phansi izimbuku, kodwa isitha azange abe futhi enjalo.

6 Agasti ukungqubuzana eLake Hassan yaphela ngukunqoba okuphelele iRed Army. Stalin wahosha kuwo kube isiphelo sesimiso ubuthakathaka yenhlangano njengoba iqembu OKDVA V K. Blyuhera. Ukuze yokugcina, ke kushabalele.

I-Japanese umyalo okutholakele akazange, ngokusobala bekholelwa ukuthi isizathu kokunqotshwa a bokuphakama ambalwa of Red Army. Phambili kwaba Khalkhin umgomo.