Lisho ukuthini igama elithi ka ethi "qhubeka amanzi kabi '?

Akubalulekile isikhathi eside ukufunda amakhasi amaningi kwi-inthanethi anikezelwe lesi saga ukuqinisekisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ukutolika yayo, ngezinye izikhathi kakhulu. Abantu abaningi bedidekile, bezibuza, ku ingxabano, efuna incazelo ethi "Ngezinye amanzi sife ababephathwe kabi."

Kungani "ecasukile"

Ingabe okushiwo leli zwi "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" liveza mfana "ngicasukile", okusho bancishwa okuthile abantu njalo uthole umsebenzi kunzima kakhulu futhi awubongwa? By endleleni, uma abantu incazelo eyayingasahambisani nokuqonda okunjalo, bethi waqonda njengoba udaba Yebo, njengoba banality. Noma kungaba uhlobo esiyisixwayiso kulabo "ngicasukile"? Futhi kungani ikusasa labo ukuba athwale amanzi, hhayi, uthi, okugawula izingodo noma ihlathi ukugawula?

Futhi njengoba sifana ukugomela we Dictionary zakudala S. I. Ozhegova ukuthi inkulumo ethi 'benze umuntu amanzi "libhekisela abahlukumeza ozithatha kalula izinto, ubuntu bakhe okuhle, kulayishwa umsebenzi oyisicefe hhayi ehlonishwayo?

Khaya noma ethi

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale usayizi okushiwo leli zwi "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi," akuvimbeli ukucacisa lokho okuhilelekile kubaluleke: isaga noma ethi?

Ngisho kule ndaba akulula kangako ukufeza ukucaciseleka. Kodwa lena umqondo ezahlukene.

Ukuze enembile, isisho - a emfushane, atishaye ihlelwe zwi lidumile incazelo uyafundisa. Isaga - ufushanisiwe noma ampofu ethi, njengoba umthetho, ayisona umusho ophelele. Isibonelo: "Kwathi phakathi kwamabili ndawo."

Omunye Ungacabanga ukuthi yiliphi zamanje, kungaba isaga noma isisho esithi, Akukho (uya phakathi kwabantu) njengendlela uhlobo lwemfundo ophilayo. Okungukuthi, lishintsha ndawonye nabo nge sikhathi, ngoba angakuthola nencazelo entsha, ezahlukene kulokho eqale iyikho.

Ukushintsha isichazamazwi engu-150

"Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" - okushiwo lelo zwi, futhi ngezithako zawo lucebe sekushintshile kusukela ke yabhaliswa 1867 ku "esishoyo Dictionary" IzAga V I. Dalya 'abantu Russian ". "Ngesikhathi uthukuthele amanzi ragela phambili ihhashi nenkani" - lokhu it kwakuzwakala ukuthi engu-150 edlule.

Kanjani "okuhle" bezuza 'wamcasula "futhi ihluke kanjani kubo? Kwavela ukuthi kubantu abaningi abaphila ngesikhathi sethu ungazizwa umehluko lapha ukuthi la mazwi njengoba omqondofana.

Angry, uyacasuka, ize ngisho ithukuthele - indoda akhishwe yakhoibrium engqondo. (Qhathanisa: "Angry izimbiza akusho ukushayela" noma ngisho "umuntu nangolaka olukhulu akusho ukuya imbiza"). Ochwepheshe makuqoqwe zezilimi igama elithi "uthukuthele" ngegama elithi "inhliziyo" - rasserchat, ukwenza okuthile ezinhliziyweni zabo, okungukuthi ngamawala, ngaphandle kokucabanga. Futhi ngokusho imibono Christian, inhliziyo - yindawo lapho ulaka omunye izono ezinkulu eziyisikhombisa.

Angry, noma ngithukuthele

Sense izaga "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" has nenye incazelo. Uma umbe ujule impande ngesisekelo 'uthukuthele' futhi intukuthelo, kuvela ukuthi "intukuthelo" in imvelaphi lifana igama elithi "umlilo". Indlela ukubeka kungenzeka umlilo? Ligcwele amanzi.

Yileyo indlela ekwembuleni incazelo lasendulo futhi ijulile kakhulu ethi "qhubeka amanzi kabi." Futhi ngomqondo kwansuku, eveza isixwayiso, kancane iseluleko indoda aphangise intukuthelo - ukuguqula ukuziphatha kwalo, ucime nentshiseko yakhe. Ngakho-ke akuyona kukhanselwe kanye nokuqonda ukuthi ukuba yenethiwekhi amanzi - ukusebenza kanzima hhayi isikhundla esihlonipheke kunazo zonke.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe yamanzi

Futhi ngeke asole incazelo ethi "Ngezinye sife amanzi kabi" esichasiselweni Water Museum Petersburg. It yangempela umfanekiso olula we izimo yasendlini: luhlaza, bamanzi ukudelela, ukucasula abantu, sona yokuthi basuke baphoqwa ukuba basebenzele khulula. Ungase ucabange ukuthi amanzi abathwali phakathi kwezisebenzi ezisemadolobheni ngasizathu simbe, babe nokungababekezeleli ikakhulukazi (futhi lapho ukuthi ubufakazi ebhaliwe?) Futhi amaphoyisa kwadingeka ngokukhethekile ukuqapha kwazo futhi okujezisa.

Esikhathini umbhalo ofana kom uyapha futhi "legend" ukuthi abonakele trucksIce esikhundleni izinga amanzi amanzi ethathelwe iNeva, abadla izambane likapondo kanye sihlanzeke Voditsa esinamafu ka Fontanka futhi Moika inzuzo, futhi ngenxa yalokho Baye bajeziswa. Ngeke ubuhlungu ukuthatha abalobi lezi zinganekwane khumbulani ukucabangela ukuthi amanzi zithutha hhayi kuphela Petersburg.

ukuguqulwa yokukhuluma

Kodwa kanjani uguqulwe uthukuthele omonile? Iqiniso lokuthi igama elithi "uthukuthele" ivuliwe eziningi lahlotshaniswa nokuba igama elithi "techy". Futhi ngokunengqondo kuyaqondakala lokhu: phela ngokungenangqondo uthukuthele, irascible, uhluthuke kuphela ngenxa inhlamvu engalungile abantu kalula abe ecasukile ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Futhi lapha aphinde kumele sikhulume mayelana ubuthulu kwezilimi abaphila manje, ka inattention ukuze ezicashile semantic amafomu izwi.

"Ebucayi" - imfanelo zokuthambekela kobuntu, uthambekele ekucasulweni, kungakhathaliseki kukhona isizathu salokhu. "Wacasuka" - umuntu ngokusobala soniwe, ngaphoxeka. Futhi kungani lo muntu, kakade isisulu waphinda ukucasula - amanzi kuso ukuthwala?

Akukho muntu, kanye nehhashi

Sense amazwi "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" ngezinye izikhathi adluliselwe hhayi kumuntu, futhi ihhashi. Ngempela, amanzi ashisayo ehhashini dovezesh hhayi ukubeka raspleschesh komgwaqo. Ukuze lo msebenzi, lithambe efanelekayo, ngokuba iningi ingxenye ihhashi amadala noma gelding okungukuthi "ngicasukile". Ezincwadini Russian lwaluvame wasebenzisa inkulumo ethi "amanzi uhluphe Ezihlobene" ngokwencazelo yaleli: a abacindezelwe, bekhathele beyingcuba ngenxa yokusebenza ngokweqile.

isitsotsi Criminal

Kodwa eduze iqiniso labo abacwaningi yokukhuluma yesimanje, okuyilapho ukuba ukwamukelwa okusakazekile silulumagama zomdabu emhlabeni lobugebengu livelile kula mashumi eminyaka amuva. Ngo wonke amagama anzima izigebengu "ngicasukile" (noma "kwehlisa") ngokuthi isiboshwa zobungqingili idumela aphansi.

Inani "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" lapha ukuthuthela eduze ethi "Esikhathini abandayo amanzi sife" noma "Ngo amademoni kabi baphathe amanzi."

Ngakho, uma sithi "i sife amanzi uthukuthele" (futhi le ndlela ingakamiswa ngokuqondile ukhululeka ukusetshenziswa), sifuna umuntu ukwenza kucace mayelana kwalo ngokweqile "uthukuthele" - iphutha ngokumethemba ukuqhosha, ukuvelela. Sithanda umeme umuntu ube nesizotha ngaphezulu isithakazelo sakhe esihloniphekile okungcono.

Kodwa okushiwo leli zwi "Ngezinye amanzi sife kabi" zizohluka. Wamane uthi omunye owadlula isiphetho ngabantu nokunakwa owamukela ke, wakhipha isiphetho elungisiwe. Omakhelwane ngeke ungabaze ukusizakala ke. Okungukuthi, kuba eduze nencazo inikezwe kwisichazamazwi S. I. Ozhegova kuyilapho isichazamazwi onikela kuphela ethi "ukuthwala amanzi".

Zama ukuqhathanisa izinguqulo ezimbili. ukubukeka Kugcine duda, kancane ezithakazelisayo ngokuya etemibhalo.

shades Wanamuhla incazelo kanye namagugu zomlando

Omunye kungaba zilandise eziningi ezinye izinketho izaga, hhayi ezivame kangaka, 'athwale amanzi "ukuze" ukukhohlisa ", ukuze' anenkani" ukuze "ezinhle" "kalula". Ngokungafani yokuqala, azikho amagugu negative izinhlamvu samanje futhi omuhle - 'okuhle', "kalula".

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi inkulumo ethi "ukuthwala amanzi" njengengxenye saga baba asho ezimele, futhi ethola nanezincazelo ezingefani ncamashí. Ngakho, ekhuthele, kukhathaza, abantu emzimbeni ephawula ikhono layo "amanzi sife". Futhi ngezinye izikhathi le nkulumo umsindo Okuxakayo: "Yebo kungenzeka ukuba athwale amanzi!"

Isaga (noma isaga), ekubeni ibinzana esitebeleni akuyona into ehlukile inikezwe kanye qha kwenela. It uxhuma nathi imisuka engokomlando isiko lethu, kodwa kuhlale ephapheme futhi kancane oluyingozi.