Kungani u-Lugol ekhulelwe?

Lugol - ukulungiswa kwe-iodine ne-iodide ye-calcium, ehlakazwa ku-glycerin. Isixazululo salesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwangaphandle, isibonelo, ukugcoba i-larynx ne-pharyngeal mucosa ku-otolaryngology. Ngokuvamile kuthinta imisebenzi ye-gland yegciwane, ukushintshaniswa kwe-lipids nama-protein (ngokuyisisekelo, njengezo zonke izidakamizwa ezine-iodine). I-iodine i-agent esebenzisa i-antiseptic ehlobene neprotheyini eyingxenye yebhaktheriya eyenza i-coagulate, ibangele ukuthi izinyoni ezincane zife.

I-Lugol isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwemibanda. Kulolu hlelo lokusebenza, i-iodine, engxenyeni yesidakamizwa, isebenza ngendlela ephumelelayo engxenyeni engenhla ye-epithelium yama-laryngeal, ngokuvamile ehlanjululwa ngama-bacteria awile kuwo. Ngenxa yokuphuma kwamabhaktheriya anesifo se-epithelium, izimpawu ezifana nokujula emphinjeni zivela kumuntu , ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kunqume ukuqala kwe-mono yesifo.

Ukungahambisani nokusetshenziswa kwe-Lugol.

Kodwa i-lugol yezidakamizwa nayo inezinkomba, lokhu kuhlanganisa nesifo "sokuvuvukala" okumile. Futhi uma uyisebenzisa nalesi sifo, unganezela ngokwakho izinzwa ezingathandeki emqaleni. Kusukela lokhu kungaphetha ngokuthi i-lyugol iyasiza kuphela ukuvuvukala kwama-laryngeal okuthiwa "wet". Kuphela kule nkinga ikhambi lizoncishisa ukucasuka bese loma umphimbo.

Kukhona nokuphikisana okuvamile, yizwa ukuzwela okwenyuka komzimba ku-iodine nokukhulelwa. Uma usebenzisa i-Lugol yezidakamizwa ngokuzwela okukhulu kwe-iodine, kungabangela ubuhle be-iodine, ehambisana ne-rhinitis, i- urticaria, i-Quincke edema, ukunyuka kwe-salivation. Kulokhu, udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokuphuthumayo, bese ubangela umuntu ukuba ahlanze futhi enze isisu.

Ukukhulelwa nesidakamizwa.

U-Lugol ngesikhathi ekhulelwe odokotela akunconywa, kanye nangesikhathi sokuncelisa. Ukwesaba odokotela kuhlobene ngqo nokudlula ngokweqile kwe-iodine noma ukubekezelelana kwayo. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, ngokuhlola ngokucophelela nokufeza izivivinyo eziningana, i-lyugol ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa isalokhu ishiwo. Kodwa kunconywa kakhulu ukuba ungasebenzisi isisombululo sikaLugol ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ngaphandle kokunconywa kodokotela futhi uphenye ngokucophelela ukutholakala kwengozi engenzeka.

U-Lugol ngesikhathi ekhulelwe ukhethwe udokotela, uma kwenzeka umama obhekana nengane eveza ukuntuleka kwe-iodine. Uma kungekho sidingo esinjalo, futhi owesifazane okhulelwe wenze isinqumo sokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lokhu kungabangela umthelela omubi esimweni nokuthuthukiswa komntwana.

Odokotela bavame ukuxwayisa ukuthi i-lugol ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa iwukuphela kokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, futhi uma ukwelapha i-larynx, isixazululo akufanele sigonywe kodwa siphala.

Ngaphandle kwesisombululo sikaLugol, kukhona ne-spray, edayiswa kusukela ngo-2009. I-Lugol in the spray inezinzuzo eziningi phambi kwesisombululo. Uma uyisebenzisa, awudingi ihlumela likotini, usizo olungaphandle, futhi ngeke uthole izingubo ezingcolile. Ngenxa yokucindezela eziningana zekhanda le-spray, umphimbo ngaphandle kokuzwa okungajabulisayo kuzocutshungulwa ngokuphelele. Enye enye ye-spray yukuthi ikuvumela ukuba ulandise ngokunembile lesi sidakamizwa.

Mayelana nokuqokwa kwe-drug lugol-spray ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kulokhu, ukunikezelwa okunjalo kwemithi kungasiza kakhulu owesifazane ukuba angadli ngokweqile. I-Lugol spray isetshenziselwa izifo ezithathelwanayo ezivuvukalayo ze-membrane yamangqamuzana we-pharynx nomlomo womlomo, kokubili ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Ngokuvamile ukwakhiwa kwe-1 milligram yalesi sidakamizwa kubandakanya: 12.5 mg we-ingredient iodine esebenzayo, 37.5 mg wamanzi ahlanzekile, ama-85% we-glycerol, enama-milligram ayi-1175 no-25 mg we- iodide ye-potassium.