Intuthuko - akuyona nje isitshalo esiyingozi

izitshalo ezinobuthi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yemvelo ezizungezile. Ukuba khona ubuthi kubo - inqubo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo ukuze azivikele izitha zemvelo. Ezinye izitshalo ezinesihlungu kuphela ibakhathaze okuncane, kuyilapho abanye ziyabulala futhi kungaba ukubulala e indaba ngemizuzwana. Omunye walena uwukuba le ngumhlonyane - uneminyaka izimpawu zomhlaba - utshani isambulela umndeni. Kuyinto efanayo kakhulu parsley, hhayi kuphela e ukubukeka kodwa futhi iphunga.

Incazelo emfushane

Izimpawu zokubekisa zase - kuyinto isitshalo zisetshenziswa (ngokungafani parsley) omkhaya Umbelliferae. Ukuphakama ongafinyelela 150 ngamasentimitha. Hemlock has a stem oyindilinga eziyize, ekhelini kusukela phezulu, futhi internodes eziyize. Ezansi kukhona izimpande ezinde adventitious. Zona impande uhlelo mpo. esigaxeni esinamanzi, izimpande ababuthakathaka, + ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuyikhipha bomhlaba.

Kwakubangelwa amahlamvu abe double noma kathathu pinnate asike izidumbu zabantu, onqenqemeni lanceolate share - ngokucijile serrated. Izimbali Milestone awugqinsi, izambulela babe 10-20 imisebe. On ihlumela a izambulela izimbali ambalwa zingahlelwa. Izimbali iqala maphakathi no-ehlobo - July no-August.

Ngokubukeka kufana mlando kwesinye isitshalo - ngumhlonyane. Kodwa uma ucabangisise kahle izithombe, mlando ezinesihlungu has ushintsho oluphawulekayo kahle. On Ezansi stem yayo azinawo amabala ansundu impuphu enamathela.

Sokusabalalisa izimila

Hemlock kuyinto hardiness. Kulokhu, awusebenzi ezikhula nge imvula kancane - umaka kabanzi kunazo siyenzeka ezindaweni ehlathini-asemaqeleni ezimfundeni olumanzi, ogwini lalo exhaphozini, emanzini angajulile. Lesi sitshalo ingatholakala yeChina, eMongolia, iKyrgyzstan, eJapane, eKorea, eSiberia, South-West Asia, eCaucasus naseMpumalanga Ekude, e kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.

izitshalo ushevu

Njengoba sekushiwo, mlando - a isitshalo esinoshevu. Iqukethe tsikutotoksin. mlando Onzima entwasahlobo ezinesihlungu ekwindla - ubuthi lokuhlushwa ifinyelela esiphezulu. Tsikutotoksina ukuminyana omkhulu kunayo yonke rhizomes, ngemithamo ezincane - ngemibala amaqabunga kanye stem.

Ubuthi iphathelene alcohols ezinesihlungu, ukufa kwenzeka ngenxa ubuthi obunamandla isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Its chemical Ifomula C ₁₇ H ₂₂ O _2. Kuyinto omelene noncompetitive ye-gamma aminobutyric acid, ehilelekile neurotransmitter futhi umzimba izinqubo zobuchopho.

Eyokuqala izimpawu ubuthi kanye nosizo

Ubuthi, equkethe mlando - lena ushevu kuyingozi kakhulu. Engingakusho nje ngephutha ukudla noma ezimbalwa neziqu amahlamvu - kuza ubuthi oqinile. Izimpawu zokuqala ubuthi zenzeka emizuzwini yokuqala ngemva kokufaka umzimba.

Okokuqala, kuza umkhuhlane, khona-ke kuyinto eqinile ikhanda, isiyezi, amathe anda, bese isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ayekade anobuthi ukwazi ngokuhlala, ukuquleka kanye nokugoqana uqale. Ubude kanye nokuvama kuncike inani ushevu ongene emzimbeni. Kwenzeka isimiso sezinzwa futhi ukukhubazeka yaleli pheshana zokuphefumula. Ukufa ngokuvamile kwenzeka phakathi namahora angu-.

Uma kukhona izinsolo umzimba nge ukudla hit mlando - lokhu kusho ukuthi udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo esiphuthumayo ukuvimbela ukuchayeka eminye ukuze ubuthi emzimbeni. Kuyadingeka ukuba iphume esiswini necebo potassium permanganate. Qiniseka ukuthi baphuze amaphilisi isebenze namalahle 5-10 (kuye ngokuthi isisindo isisulu). kudingeka Futhi enemas, futhi ngaphakathi elihlanza - jelly ketshezi in inqwaba. Isisulu kumele kwenzeke ukuletha esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Ukwakheka izinto okuyinto eziqukethwe isitshalo

Tsikutotoksina Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo liqukethe nezinye izinto eziningi. Iqukethe flavonoid - quercetin futhi izoramnetin. Kanye namafutha abalulekile, equkethe tsikutol futhi nonpoisonous izidakamizwa - pinene futhi fillandren. Konke lokhu izinto asetshenziswa kwemithi izimboni yamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene.

Ukusetshenziswa ngumhlonyane kwezokwelapha

Nakuba isitshalo esinoshevu, isetshenziswa womshini ukuthaka imithi yokwelapha umdlavuza, isifo sokuwa, futhi izifo zesikhumba. Futhi abaqashwe mlando ezinobuthi njengoba sine - izilinganiso abonisa ukuthi izinto eziningi ezithile emzimbeni kuba nomphumela okulalisayo. Ngo ngumhlonyane isixazululi nkinga yehadiwe nezinsiza esetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwe-migraines, ukuquleka, ngqi, ukukhwehlela whooping, isifuba somoya, sifo, rheumatism.

Ukulungiselela kwemithi kusukela ngumhlonyane ekhaya

Ukuze izidakamizwa okwaziyo futhi izimpande, neziqu, futhi ushintsho - mlando kulokhu isitshalo ukwahlukahlukana. I preform kufanele kwenziwe amagilavu zokuzivikela futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo asisho uthinte yomzimba.

Ngokuba ukulungiswa infusions utshani izimpande edingekayo ngokuqondile noma. Badinga ugaye bese upheka isipuni ngaphandle amaslayidi (okucolekile) futhi uthele ingilazi utshwala. Inhlanganisela kumele sokunika endaweni epholile emnyama izinsuku ezingu-17. Lokhu tincture isetshenziswa ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko ekwelapheni sifo futhi rheumatism.

Ngokuba ukulungiswa yokugcoba ekhaya kudingeka nesinqumela (300 g) kanye isipuni powder ingqopha-mlando (esigaxeni noma utshani). ingxube Wafaka kwakudalwa izinsuku 10. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukwelapha rheumatism noma sifo.

Ngaphambi usebenzisa imikhiqizo eziqukethe ngumhlonyane ushevu, kubalulekile kudokotela. NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda ngamunye, le ezifweni emiphumeleni izidakamizwa ezahlukene. Ngaphandle ingase ibonise ukungabekezelelani ngabanye noma hypersensitivity kuya izinto eziqukethwe utshani noma rhizomes mlando.