Intaba-mlilo Elbrus wamanje noma yokuqothulwa? sithola impendulo

Elbrus intabamlilo kubhekwa esemncane, njengoba izintaba kwakhiwa kule ndawo iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu amabili edlule, futhi ukuqhuma ngokushesha ezintabeni nokhahlo iphutha iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-nanhlanu edlule. Manje kungokwalabo esigabeni lwemidondoshiya yokuqothulwa, kodwa ambalwa omakhelwane ne imifantu kuyiphi uyaphuma sulphur dioxide, ikhomba izinqubo ezimbi ezenzeka usezibilinini. Ngakho indlela ingabe ngempela - Mount Elbrus wamanje noma yokuqothulwa?

incazelo intabamlilo

Elbrus Volcano ingenye okudaliwe eyingqayizivele nature - it is a entabeni bimodal. Ukuphakama iziqongo kucishe. umehluko Its amamitha amabili kuphela: eyodwa isiqongo antante 5.621 metres ngaphezu kolwandle, kwesibili - ku amamitha 5642. Kwehlukanisa wabayisa ezintathu ikhilomitha umcengezi ifinyelela 5.200 kwamamitha.

Elbrus intabamlilo kumephu ubukeka nice kakhulu. Lokhu intabamlilo has a lot of amagama ukuthi lokhu kwakuhluke kuncike ulimi kazwelonke lapho ekhulunywe. Ngokwesibonelo, ngolimi Georgian negama lakhe liyakuthiwa izwakala Yalbuz futhi Armenia - Alberis. Umthombo igama samanje Elbrus kuyizwi "antibares", okuyinto has umsuka Iranian.

Le ntaba nokhahlo

Intaba-mlilo Elbrus wamanje noma yokuqothulwa? Ngokusemthethweni, ukuthi ibhekwa giant yokuqothulwa neziqongo ezembethe yayo kanye nemithambeka embozwe izinguzunga zeqhwa, endaweni Imininingwane - 134,5 amakhilomitha square. Die minyaka yonke inqwaba abantu abafuna ukunqoba iziqongo zalo. Izimbangela beshona kukhona imifantu okungazelelwe, izikhukhula zeqhwa ezintabeni ze, yokungabi nokuhlangenwe nakho futhi njalo ushintsha izimo zezulu.

ukugibela izindawo emthambekeni efanayo ungaba amazinga ehlukene obulukhuni. Emithambekeni empumalanga buthelela uquqaba ezinkulu zeqhwa, ngoba athambile aminingi ukudlula entshonalanga nasenyakatho, okuyinto eziningi amawa futhi iqhwa uwela. Eningizimu-mpumalanga zokhahlamba ahanjiswa ikhebula izimoto, njengoba ephakama ukuphakama mayelana 3750 amamitha, kukhona amahhotela. Le ndawo yiyona sikulungele ukuba kuphilwe kuso iningi - ukuthi beze lapha kusuka bezintaba emhlabeni futhi abathandi entabeni bemvelo.

Amaqiniso mayelana nomsebenzi we intabamlilo

Kodwa akekho owaziyo ngempela mayelana intabamlilo Elbrus - wamanje noma yokuqothulwa. Njengoba indawo ngokuphelele entsha kungaba amasha aphefumula umlilo entabeni futhi giant eside elele angase aphaphame nalezi zikhathi. Kukhona izinkomba ukuthi Elbrus akakabi yokuqothulwa: kude ke kukhona iziphethu eziningi ezishisayo. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kubo - the Gil-Su. Amanzi isifinyelele lokushisa amabili nane ngenhla zero Celsius. Ukuba khona nje amanzi njalo ashisayo likhombisa esilazayo komhlaba izinqubo ezijulile mlilo. Futhi, izinga lokushisa nesilinganiso kobuso entabeni ngokwalo ngesikhathi ibambene 5621 amamitha yabonisa degrees amabili nanye ngenhla zero, kanti ukushisa air kwaba -20 noma ephansi. Kwembula ezindaweni ezikhulayo moss green. Konke lokhu ngokungaqondile kubonisa nokuthi umsebenzi intaba-mlilo engakaze inqanyulwe. Abanye ososayensi ngisho nokubikezela kuqhuma walo amakhulu amaningana eminyaka.

Intaba-mlilo kumephu

Elbrus intabamlilo kumephu umelwe ngesimo izindawo esikhulu esimhlophe. izilimi Snowy wanabalalisela emathafeni ephansi amanga.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le ntaba-mlilo Elbrus (esebenzayo noma ingasebenzi kuba ososayensi akakamfumani) - umdondoshiya owayengakwenza amacala inhlekelele emhlabeni. Uma uvuka, multi-ton mass kwezinguzunga zeqhwa neqhwa ancibilike wehle emthambekeni empumalanga umfula ebulalayo mlilo. endleleni yakhe ukunweba phezu amakhilomitha amahlanu, uma kungekhona ukuthi sisebenza kakhulu, kuze kube Tyrnyauz. Inani labantu base-kule ndawo abantu kungathi izinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili.

Kuze kube manje, Elbrus - mlilo yokuqothulwa, uma sikubeka ngokuqondile - elele. Kodwa futhi yokuvuthwa ezibilinini zayo amabutho ongaphunyuka kuso.