Umbandamu: i-smear, izimbangela kanye umehluko ukuxilongwa

Umbandamu iqembu ngokwanele enkulu dermatoses okuye benziwe elinye iqembu nezimpawu ezifanayo. On isikhumba lomuntu onegciwane kuthiwa smudged nge imingcele ecacile noma esilufifi. Kancane kancane, laba izindawo isikhumba iqala ikhasi off. Ngo isifo esinjengo umbandamu, ingafanisa ukuqubuka, kuvuthe futhi kakhulu emibi. Ubani kubangela ukuthuthukiswa lezi zifo? Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma isikhumba wabonakala umbandamu? I smear endaweni ethintekile?

Ingabe bonke ulele ziyafana

Ukuze siphendule le mibuzo engenhla, kubalulekile ukwazi ubunjalo imvelaphi Ukuncisha. Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningana Amagciwane izifo ezinjalo. Ngokuvamile-ke kwenzeka versicolor, kubangelwa umsebenzi ukhunta ethile.

Nokho, kukhona izifo, amagciwane okuyinto igciwane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinhlobo ezithile ulele kungaba isimo sokungakhethi kwesikhwama ezithathelwanayo. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthuthukiswa yabo ukusabela iguliswa noma sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba, kanye nezinye izinto yangaphakathi. Ngakho wenzani uma isikhumba wabonakala umbandamu? I smear okubangelwa ukuqubuka?

Yini kukhethwa izidakamizwa kuncike

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zoster - iqembu izifo. Ngo ngamunye endabeni ethile sifo eba ngenxa umsebenzi ukhunta, izifo noma ukunciphisa kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni. Ngakho-ke, uhlobo umsuka Amagciwane ehluke ngokuphelele, futhi kudingeka indlela ukwelapha ukuthi inganqoba eyodwa noma olunye uhlobo lwesitsha ulele. wamafutha Universal alikho. Ngenjongo yokwelapha ezanele udokotela kufanele ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa okujuli- isiguli. Kuphela emva Ihlahlubo ukuhlonza main causative ejenti Uchwepheshe angabeka amafutha.

Kunoma ikuphi, ukwelashwa wenziwa usebenzisa ejenti bula ngoba lokusebenza langaphandle. Yokugcoba, okhilimu kanye nezixazululo bayakwazi unqobe zoster. I smear endaweni ethintekile, uqoka udokotela. Ukuzithiba medicate akudingekile. Lokhu kungaba babhebhethekise isimo yezinkinga zesikhumba kanye imbangela.

Uma i-ejenti causative - ukhunta

Njalo nje nezinye izinhlobo ezitholakala iyona ulele fungal. I smear isikhumba nalesi sifo? Ukuze izifo yalolu hlobo zihlanganisa pityriasis futhi umbandamu. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi lo mshumayeli ulele uvame kakhulu izingane, ngoba nithanda ukudlala ezihlukahlukene izilwane, kuhlanganise nalezo ezihlala ezitaladini.

Ukuze ekwelapheni evame ukusetshenziswa antifungals ekhethekile. Kungaba hhayi kuphela okhilimu kanye yokugcoba, kodwa futhi izixazululo ekhethekile, si, amashampu. Uma isifo ezinzima, udokotela angase anikeze isiguli imithi letindzala ngesimo amaphilisi, amaphilisi kanye nokunye.

Wamafutha "Clotrimazole"

Ngakho, yini esingayenza smear ukuphuca ingane. Wamafutha "Clotrimazole" ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuqubuka esikhumbeni, kokuba imvelo fungal. Ngemva ukuxhumana ezindaweni ezithintekile ngamandla wamafutha iqala cwilisa ukuhileleka, wabhubhisa ulwelwesi ngesikhathi amaseli lwegciwane. Lokhu-ke kuholela kokufa ukhunta. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu lo izidakamizwa ekwelapheni tinea versicolor, okuyinto kubangelwa pathogen kusukela uhlobo lwe of nembiliso.

Sebenzisa "clotrimazole" wamafutha zezitsha kanje:

1. Uma insipho edingekayo ukuze sisize ukuhlanza ezindaweni ezithintekile, okuyinto uzoqhubeka izidakamizwa kusetshenzwe.
2. Cream noma wamafutha kufanele isetshenziswa lesion endaweni ungqimba elincanyana, ngomusa bezihlikihla Ukwakheka ezicutshini.
3. Sebenzisa izidakamizwa njalo: kufika izikhathi 2-4 emini.

Inkambo yokwelashwa ngokuvamile udokotela. Ukwelashwa isikhathi kungenzeka emasontweni 3-9. "Clotrimazole" ingasetshenziswa for ekwelapheni zoster ezinganeni. Kulesi umkhawulo yobudala alikho. Lapho esetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, izidakamizwa ivumela ukuqeda kusuka ezimise okwama-tile isikhumba. I smear uma "clotrimazole" akazange asize?

nezinye izidakamizwa

I smear ezimise okwama-tile ebusweni futhi emzimbeni? Uma lesi sifo singumbulali imvelo fungal, ingasetshenziswa for ekwelapheni:

• "Terbinofin";
• "Mikoseptin";
• "Mikozoral";
• "Kastelani";
• "Mikonozol";
• Sulphur itiyela wamafutha.

"Miconazole" (wamafutha): yokusetshenziswa

Inani lentengo lomuthi kuqhathaniswa ongaphakeme. Nokho, namafutha kuqeda izifo ezibangwa lwegciwane ethize - dermatomitsetami, imvubelo kanye isikhunta pathogenic.

Umuthi Kunconywa ukuba usetshenziswe esikhumbeni ethintekile izikhathi eziningana phakathi nosuku: ekuseni nakusihlwa, ngomusa bezihlikihla indwangu. Faka amafutha efanayo Kunconywa nje izimpawu zinyamalale zoster. Ngemva ukunyamalala kuwukubonakaliswa izidakamizwa isetshenziswa indawo ethintekayo ngaphambilini izinsuku eziningana. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zokuzivikela zidinga kuzosiza ukuqeda Ukuphinda. Yeka ukuthi kuyinto "Miconazole" (ukhilimu)? Yokusetshenziswa, intengo, kanye kabi imithi emzimbeni okungatheni wenzé izidakamizwa ethandwa phakathi ochwepheshe abaningi. Izindleko umuthi akuyona ruble ezingaphezu kuka-200.

"Terbinafine" - wamafutha kusukela wayencisha umuntu

Lesi sidakamizwa isetshenziselwa ukwelapha zoster imvelaphi fungal. Namafutha has a spectrum ngokwanele ezibanzi womsebenzi kanye nobunzima activators abaningi, ikakhulukazi dermatophytes. A nomuthi kokuba umsebenzi fungicidal.

Ngo kokukhulelwa, "Terbinofin" wamafutha singasetshenziswa kuphela emva kokubonisana ochwepheshe. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo ezindaweni ezithintekile kunconywa ukuhlanza futhi yomile. Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa Kunconywa izikhathi 1-2 ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelapha zingaba phakathi 1 2 amaviki. Konke kuncike zilwane lwegciwane.

I-herpes smear

Kuyinto herpes isifo yegciwane obubonisa ngenxa ukuvuselelwa amagciwane ezifana herpes. Ukuze ekwelapheni lezi izilonda ejenti antifungal abanamandla. Kulokhu, lo antivirals esimisiwe. Lezi yokugcoba lifanele lifake hlangana:

• "Acyclovir" "Gerpetad", "Zovirax", "Vivoraks", "Gerperaks" nokunye;
• "Viru-MERS";
• "Panavir".

Njengoba ejenti asizayo Udokotela angase akunikeze "Panthenol" "Bepantenol" "Panthenol" nabanye.

Engasetshenziswa ngokumelene ulele pink

zoster Pink - kuyinto dermatosis. Ukuthi lo isifo ibingakazeki futhi ayiqondakali ngokuphelele. Okwamanje, zoster pink yisifo esithathelanayo. Nokho, kukhona isifo esifanayo esingaphansi isikhumba fungal.

Njengomthetho, zoster pink ukuxazulula angesabi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Ukwelashwa leso sifo is okuhloswe ngalo ukuqeda izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo: ukuqedwa ukulunywa, nokuvimbela ekuphindeni utheleleke futhi. Ukuze ekwelapheni lesi ulele ngokuvamile ebekiwe Mash "Tsintol". Lesi sidakamizwa disinfects futhi bome esikhumbeni, ukunciphisa ukushuba pruritus. Uma uqubukile iqala zanda ngokushesha ngokusebenzisa umzimba, isiguli angabeka "Lorinden", "ftorokort" nezinye steroid. Thatha amafutha okugcoba hormone kuphela is hhayi Kunconywa, njengoba lezi izidakamizwa zingase zibe zimbi isimo.

Ekupheleni

Umbandamu kuyingozi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. I smear ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuzixazulula udokotela kuphela. Phela, ekwelapheni lesi sifo kubalulekile masingoni umbungu esibelethweni. Ezinye yokugcoba aqokwa kuphela ezimweni lapho izinzuzo idlule usongo waqonda ukuthi umntwana.