Inani ngokumangalisayo: elikhazimulayo plankton

Glowing plankton Okumangazayo ukufana. Lokhu umzimba ezincane uyakwazi aguqule zibe ulwandle shining besibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi yokuhamba obuka ezweni kumnandi umlingo.

plankton

Plankton - kuyinto Gnostic for ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi abahlala okwanele izingqimba amanzi. Abakwazi ukuba simelane amandla wamanje, kaningi iqembu yabo kuletha ogwini.

Noma ubani (kubandakanya ecwebezela) plankton kuyinto ukudla lonke, abakhileyo emikhulu lwechibi. Kuyinto eziningi zasolwandle nezilwane, libhekene Ubukhulu encane kakhulu, ngaphandle jellyfish futhi ikamu jellies. Abaningi babo ukuhambisa bebodwa, ngakho ngezikhathi plankton ezolile Ungahambisa kude ogwini futhi ugijime ku ichibi.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-plankton ocebile kakhulu izingqimba engenhla zolwandle, kodwa ezithile (isb, amagciwane kanye zooplankton) abahlala ikholomu amanzi kuze kube esiphezulu kungenzeka ukuphila ekujuleni.

Yiziphi izinhlobo plankton kukhanye?

Akubona bonke zinhlobo unekhono bioluminescence. Ikakhulu, inqatshelwe jellyfish esikhulu diatoms.

plankton Glowing ikakhulukazi imelelwa izitshalo owumphumela - dinoflagellate. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, inombolo yabo kwafinyelela umvuthwandaba ngo sezulu efudumele, ukuze sikwazi ukugcina ukukhanya kakhulu olwandle phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

Uma amanzi kukhanya ukubaniza ngabanye oluhlaza, ungaqiniseka ukuthi lokhu ezinamagobolondo planktonic. Ngaphandle kwalezi, a bioluminescence bayichezukisa ikamu jelly. ukukhanya wabo dimmer usabalala futhi wonke umzimba anombala ocwazimulayo oluluhlaza e ukungqubuzana isithiyo.

Ngezinye izikhathi kuba ngumkhuba ngempela ezingavamile, lapho plankton elikhazimulayo shining isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuthatha ikhefu e oLwandle Olumnyama. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo kukhona ukuqhakaza dinofitnyh ulwelwe, futhi kwabantu amaseli ilitha liquid ngayinye omkhulu kangangokuthi mikhanyo ngabanye ihlangana zibe egqamile futhi njalo ukukhanya kobuso.

Kungani plankton sikhanya olwandle?

Plankton likhipha ukukhanya ngenqubo zamakhemikhali ezibizwa ngokuthi bioluminescence. Lapho kwenziwe ucwaningo olunzulu kwatholakala ukuthi akulutho like reflex ekhondishina ekuphenduleni ingqondo.

Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kubonakale ukuthi isenzo isifika angesabi, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso. Ngisho ukuhamba emanzini uqobo ukhonza njengomdala ecasulayo, amandla kokukhuhlana siba nomphumela mechanical phezu isilwane. Kubangela imiyalezo edluliselwa ngogesi eshanela yezinyoni, abangela vacuole egcwele izinhlayiya aphansi, edonsa amandla kusuka okwalandela chemical yokusabela, batheleka olukha phezulu umzimba kukhanya. Ngaphezu kwalokho ukuchayeka bioluminescence ukugqanyiswa.

Ngamagama ngaphezulu elula, singasho ukuthi plankton elikhazimulayo kukhanye ngisho licace lapho sibhekene isiphi isithiyo noma yimuphi omunye umfutho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ingalo wehliswe cluster efanayo eziphilayo, noma aphonse ku isikhungo salo ngetshe elincane, umphumela uyoba flash elikhanyayo kakhulu, uyakwazi ingqapheli okwesikhashana waphuphuthekisa.

Ngokuvamile lowo umbukwane omuhle kakhulu, njengoba kusuka lezinto falling in the amanzi, egcwele plankton, usendaweni Okungishaya wakhe washintsha okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza neon imibuthano. Ukubona lokhu umphumela kahle ephumula, kodwa ukuhlukunyezwa Ufaka emanzini akudingekile.

lapho ukubona

Ejwayelekile plankton elikhazimulayo onguMuslim futhi eCrimea (Black Sea). It kungabonakala eThailand, kodwa, nahlulele by ukubuyekezwa, akuvamile. izivakashi eziningi bakhononda ngokuthi ngenxa yalo mbukwane ngisho amabhishi wavakashela ikhokhwe, kodwa ngokuvamile bashiya yonke into.

Uma kukhona akvalangistskogo imishini cool kakhulu ukubukela plankton ekujuleni. Lokhu ifaniswe yokuthola meteoric futhi ngokoqobo obumangalisayo. Nokho, ukwenza kanjalo kubalulekile embuthanweni elincane eziphilayo. Lokhu kungenxa ukukhululwa kohlobo oluthile plankton ubuthi ezinesihlungu ayingozi empilweni yomuntu.

Ngakho-ke, kuze kube manje ephephile ukuze bagcine kukhanya kusukela ogwini. Ikakhulukazi hhayi Kunconywa izingane zikhathi ukukhulula emanzini, isb. K. A umthamo ubuthi elaliyoba eziwubala abadala kungabangela ukudakwa ngesikhathi umzimba ezikhulayo.