Fish ngamazinyo womuntu. izwe UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki zezinhlanzi - isithombe

Ezinye izakhamuzi zezwe kwamanzi ujwayelene kithi, abanye sidla, futhi ukuba khona eyesithathu, akuzona zonke nokwazi. Kukhona ezinye lezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingu-ke, ukuba khona lapho asiwaboni ngisho nokuqaphela. Zihluke ngokuphelele: elikhulu futhi ezincane, hhayi kuyingozi kakhulu, nge amafomu yinqaba namagama eziyinqaba. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda ukuthi kukhona, isibonelo, inhlanzi kanye womuntu amazinyo. Qamba ke ngokuqinisekile akwaziwa kuwo wonke umuntu. Phila ekujuleni kwamanzi senhlanzi eziningi eziyinqaba ngazo sizoxoxa kakhulu. Ake uqale uhambo ezweni elithakazelisayo futhi exotic zezinhlanzi.

Paku

Lona kakhulu futhi kuyinto izinhlanzi yangempela ngamazinyo womuntu. Pacu kuyinto owakhileyo angenasawoti yemifula abaningi eNingizimu Melika. Sitholakala imicengezi we Orinoco kanye Amazon. Kufikwe futhi Papua New Guinea, lapho baqala ukuzalela eyayenziwe ukukhulisa ukuba ezingeni eliphakeme embonini yokudoba. Fish ngamazinyo womuntu kungokwalabo bohlobo efanayo Piranha (Serrasalminae), nakuba izintandokazi zabo nemikhuba yabo iyehlukahluka. Piranha uwuhlobo ezidla, kodwa pacu odla konke, uncamela kwezimila.

Fish ngamazinyo womuntu: kungani ibizwa kanjalo?

Umehluko ezibaluleke kakhulu kusukela Piranha pacu - isakhiwo amazinyo. Piranha, njengoba sazi, winner amazinyo abukhali, okuyinto abaningi qhathanisa ngensingo. Kodwa izinhlanzi ngamazinyo womuntu isakhiwo ohluke ngokuphelele emhlathini, yingakho-ke kubizwa. Uma ubheka emlonyeni wakhe, khona-ke ungakwazi ngempela uthole bathuka futhi ungethuki. namazinyo balo bathanda isikwele eqondile, zifana kakhulu womuntu. Fish ukuzisebenzisa ikakhulu kwasani izithelo nokusanhlamvu, kodwa ungadla ezingenamgogodla. Yisifiso sakhe ngoba nati kanye ophucwa zangasese abadobi ababili ePapua New Guinea. Njengoba ubona, nakuba pacu akuyona nomzingeli efana Piranha, amandla imihlathi yayo ayesengayigcina kubangele umonakalo ongalungiseki. Futhi lapha e-United States ukudoba ke kusemthethweni futhi noma ubani angaba uyithenga wakufaka i aquarium. Nazi ngasizathu simbe nje abantu musa acabangele ukuthi ikhule pacu kuze imitha balinganise kg-30. Ngakho-ke, le Sebawoti ke yayo ezisanda kuphuma emzimbeni eliseduze yamanzi. Lokhu kungase kuchaze lesi okuvela kuyo inhlanzi eDenmark, e-England. Eminye imithombo ukubika ukuthi puck bekulokhu, ngisho e-Russia.

Lionfish

Ukuqhubeka ukukhuluma ngalokho izwe engavamile zezinhlanzi lapho, asikwazi sikhohlwe elale ndalo abathandekayo. Lionfish ngokuyisisekelo namanje liphakathi kwamakhorali, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi aphinde abhukude abuyele kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Yabantu ukunakwa eziningi impilo yasemanzini ke edonsela engavamile Umbala, amaphiko kanye pectoral amaphiko abafana umlandeli omkhulu. Nokho, ngokubonakala elikhanyayo ukufihla abukhali inaliti ushevu ihlaba umkhosi. Fish kazange aqale ukuhlasela umuntu, kodwa uma wagibela kuthintwa wakhe noma ngisho ngephutha, khona-ke zonke umjovo owodwa usufinyelele kwezempilo jikelele. Futhi emva imijovo ambalwa umuntu akakwazi ngumnikazi ukuba baziphonse ogwini, uzodinga usizo.

frilled ushaka

Libiza le nomzingeli ngakho ngenxa kumiswa ansundu emzimbeni ukuthi libukeka cape. Futhi sibonga inani elikhulu imibimbi isikhumba ke ibizwa nangokuthi ushaka njengoba lukathayela. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi ukwakheka ezinjalo esikhumbeni ukukhonza njengephayona ivolumu inqolobane umzimba sibekwe endaweni ezimayini isisu esikhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu owakhileyo amanzi izimisele namazinyo owangaphakathi ayikwazanga akuqede ukudla, ngakho ukugwinya yimpango yabo yonke. Lapha kuyoba usizo futhi emphethweni esikhumbeni ukuthi kungenziwa sisalokhu. Sharks kungaba kunoma iyiphi izilwandle, hhayi kuphela e-Arctic.

Fish uyadedela

Ezinye izinhlanzi ngempela ukwazi hit ngokubukeka kwabo. Fish uyadedela ungomunye wabo. Ubukeka alithandeki ukuze liphakathi izinhlanzi ngiphelile kakhulu iyatholakala emhlabeni. Bahlala ngasogwini Tasmania Australia, futhi okwamanje kunosongo yokuqothulwa yabo. Le ndikimba siqukethe izinhlanzi ethafeni gelatinous mass kwabantu okuyinto esingaphansi kwabantu amanzi. Uneziqu nhlobo kwemisipha, kodwa akuvimbeli ke yamaphiva uvule umlomo wawo ukugwinya konke aphinde abhukude abuyele phambi kwalo (uma edliwayo).

largemouth

Abahlala le ndlovu engavamile e-Atlantic, i-Pacific, izilwandle Indian. largemouth umzimba lincane eside (kufika ku 1 imitha). Umlomo unamahlangothi omkhulu (ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu Imininingwane ubude umzimba), kodwa namanje kungenziwa sisalokhu. Kulesi owakhileyo engavamile kwezilwandle kungekho izikali, amaphiko, sibhukuda kwesinye kanye skeleton evamile. umzimba Izacile phezu umsila iphenduka ibe intambo ekupheleni okuyinto kukhona umzimba elikhanyayo. Ngenxa yokuba khona lwamathambo ukukhanya uqwanga namathambo izinhlanzi zikhubazekile Kulula kakhulu, unamehlo amancane ugebhezi elincane kakhulu. usayizi umlomo ivumela largemouth umthamo inyamazane ukuthi mkhulu kunawo ngosayizi.

Meshkoglot

Enye owakhileyo black ingulube ezijulile okuthiwa. Le nhlanzi ikhula akukho cm angaphezu kuka-30 ubude, wawuqamba ngakho ngenxa ikhono lokwamukela lonke ukukhiqizwa, okuyinto ngobukhulu izikhathi eziningana kunangendlela yena. Ngokwesibonelo, it kalula ukugwinya inyamazane okungukuthi 4 eside izikhathi futhi usinda kunalokhu ngokwayo meshkoglota izikhathi 10! Jaws has a esikhulu kakhulu futhi Amazinyo ukusiza ukugcina isisulu kuze izinhlanzi odlulela ke esiswini sakhe. Lapho ukudla iqala ukubola esiswini, akhiwa khona eziningi igesi, ngenxa okuyinto izinhlanzi engaqondile elele phezu. Ekuqaphela lezi zakhamuzi lincane kakhulu, njengoba ukuba bagcine indlela yabo yokuphila nendawo yazo yemvelo akunakwenzeka.

Makropinna smallmouth

Akunakwenzeka ukubona izinhlanzi hhayi ukuthethisa ngokwesaba isimangaliso ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kungani? Ngenxa enendawo ehluzekile! Bochkoglaz (igama lesibili) kalula ukulandela ukukhiqizwa ekhanda lakhe ezifana amehlo ijabulise. Vula ngamunye kwakuyingxenye kuphela ngo-1939. Endaweni ejwayelekile, ke iba yimali yesinqumo esingashintshi, futhi uma unquma ukuhambisa, lenzani ke esimweni enezingqimba futhi kancanekancane. Ngaphambili, akukacaci ngokuphelele indlela emehlweni inhlanzi, ngoba ilungelo ngenhla umlomo wakhe khona ukunuka emizimbeni namehlo zitholakala khona kanye ngaphakathi ikhanda lakhe ngokumangalisayo ecacile, futhi nje abheke. Ngo-2009, ososayensi ekugcineni esiphethweni sokuthi makropinny kakhulu isakhiwo elingavamile imisipha iso. It kuvela ukuthi amehlo izinhlanzi ngokuvamile sesimweni elungile, uma kukhona isidingo sokubheka phambili, ihamba ukuba enezingqimba! Uma lokhu kwenzeka, yena okwazi ukubona umlomo wakho futhi ngiyothatha impango!

Angler

Lena real ekujuleni kolwandle silo. Ibizwa ngokuthi hhayi kuphela Anglers, kodwa futhi ukudoba-uSathane. Kulesi izinhlanzi black isikhumba oluze, ukuma eyindilinga yomzimba, futhi insikazi has a 'ngenduku.' Lokhu nomzingeli ozingela ngenxa amaqhubu ekhethekile ngemuva - ukuvela Kwenye ingxenye fin amaphiko babehlukaniswa kwabanye, futhi ekupheleni kwayo kwakukhona isikhwama esobala lapho amabhaktheriya baphile. Kuyini ezithakazelisayo eziningi, Angler ungenza la magciwane zacaciswa! Abusa ngu olugcwele noma banzi imithambo yegazi ke. Sikwazi ukukhula Insikazi kuze kufinyelele 65 cm, futhi owesilisa - nje 15-45 mm! Lapho owesilisa ekupheleni ukuthomba, kuxhunywe insikazi amazinyo abukhali (ngokuvamile emaceleni). Ngokushesha, uphulukisa ulimi lwakhe futhi izindebe, amazinyo akhe, amathumbu, amehlo ziyancipha ngendlela yokuthi iba neseleko nje, ulahlekelwe uzibuse.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko uzofunda iziphi izinhlanzi engavamile (isithombe oboniswe ngenhla). Akunandaba, bona bayingozi womuntu noma cha, kufanele ungesabi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuba ulwazi futhi wazi ukuthi umuntu ngamunye ongakwenza.