Hero eMzini Volgograd. Itshwayo lesiTjhaba ka Volgograd: Umlando kanye nencazelo

elingenamikhono emzini izingalo - ivunyelelwa nguHulumende isibonakaliso, elibonisa izinto ezingahle ukuhlukanisa kule ndawo kusukela naleti. Kungaba izinkemba, izihlangu, ensimini, inqaba - in a zwi, yini ejwayelekile endaweni ethile. futhi izakhi zomlando ingase futhi phezu kwalo samanje. Ngokwesibonelo, ijazi elisha izingalo ihlobise Order of Volgograd. Uveza ukuthi edolobheni waklonyeliswa Hero isihloko. Kodwa lokhu ngemva kwesikhashana. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka incazelo sejazi izingalo Volgograd, Ngithanda ukutshela kafushane mayelana idolobha ngokwalo, ukuze uqonde kangcono okushiwo izimpawu ukuboniswa phezu uwuphawu isimo.

A isingeniso emfushane kuya edolobheni

Hero City Volgograd itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga yeRussia e sifinyelela engezansi eMfuleni iVolga. Anakho ezingaphezu kuka-1 million. Kusukela 1274 kuya 1377 esikhundleni Volgograd kwaba isiphetho zidlamlilo e 1589-m Tsaritsin yasungulwa lapha. Labe ivume elingenamikhono yokuqala izingalo Volgograd. Igama lashintsha ngo-1925. Khona-ke edolobheni baba kwaseStalingrad, kwathi ngo-1961 kwathiwa uqambe kabusha Volgograd. Kusukela ngo-1965, futhi ngeqholo ithwala isihloko wamaqhawe City. Ngo-1968-ke wazitholela ijazi izikhali, okuyinto sivunyiwe Mashi 4.

Yethula Volgograd - ukuqhakaza, ezikhulayo muzi, umfula port, ujantshi okuhlangana kuyo, isikhungo kwamasiko. Umnotho kuyinto ehamba phambili ugandaganda, aluminium, ukudla, embonini yezokudoba. Volgograd ezikhangayo: Ehholo Military Inkazimulo Memorial yesikhumbuzo eziyinkimbinkimbi "Mamayev Kurgan", "Avenue of Heroes", yashayisa unqenqema Central, "Impi kwaseStalingrad" Museum-Reserve, ebaziwe "I-Motherland Izingcingo" nabanye.

Itshwayo Tsaritsyno

Volgograd Itshwayo izingalo esikhathini esidlule, wabheka kuyiwa. Kusukela 1730 iye yasetshenziswa izibhengezo wezempi. Limelela armorial znamenny, ezinde phezu umqhele. Maphakathi bachazwa amanga crosswise nezinhlanzi ezimbili, Sturgeon umndeni. Bakhandwa edwetshwe ingemuva abomvu.

Ngo-1854 wathatha isibonakaliso ezisemthethweni edolobheni. yokutholwa Nicholas I. yakhe It lahlukaniswa laba izinkambu ezimbili: i-iflothi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphezulu, obomvu - kusuka phansi. Phezulu umbhoshongo itshe. On ingemuva obomvu ukuboniswa Sturgeon, ukudoba Kwenziwa ngezinga elikhulu. Futhi blue ingxenye elingenamikhono izingalo wabonakalisa Saratov. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ke ingezwe imperial umqhele futhi kwesihlahla se-okhi Wreath. Lezi zimfanelo akhonjiswa ngesimo idolobha yesifundazwe.

Iminyaka post-yimpi

Ngo-1965, kwaba umbuzo yokudala ifulege elisha. Lokhu kwakubangelwa ushintsho olukhulu. Ngemva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II edolobheni waklonyeliswa isihloko iqhawe. Yiqiniso, sehlo kwaba ukuthi zivezwe logo main. Ngo-1968, elingenamikhono izingalo Volgograd lalithé: kwashiya isikhala ngemuva obomvu-blue, kodwa emuva, futhi ngisho ukungezwa ku-oda, igiya snob kakolweni. Ingxenye engenhla impi samuntu. On ingemuva obomvu (igazi sifile nesibindi sabo) okuveza umklomelo iqhawe-dolobha, futhi okwesibhakabhaka (sky) - isondo igiya (ukuthuthukiswa kwamabubulo), okuvela kulo lihluma kakolweni. Lesi sakamuva iwuphawu ingcebo ezweni amaningi. ensimini Blue futhi abomvu lihlukaniswe strip oluhlaza - iribhoni indondo "Ngoba Ulwela kwaseStalingrad".

imibono emisha

Ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi, iziphakamiso Kwakwenziwe izinguquko ezincane logo. Volgograd lesiTjhaba uhlongoza ukwengeza isosha Red Army kanye Tsaritsyno Regiment, abuyele esithombeni esandulele ne Sturgeon. Oda uzokulwela phansi futhi kutshengiseke kudabuke noma umqhele amaqabunga oki. Enye: owesifazane ngenkemba on isizinda elibomvu, elimelela impi, futhi ngo-unyawo lwayo - sawela ezimbili Sturgeon. Nokho, ngo-2015 noyedwa elingenamikhono izingalo ngeke bashiywe ngaphandle abangaphumelelanga.