Ushwele ngokubulala divestment zokudakwa: izinhlawulo

State ngamunye uzama qinisa imithetho yomgwaqo futhi ukubeka isijeziso, obekungadala ukwazi nomthelela abashayeli abanganaki ukuthi ahlale ngemuva odakiwe isondo. Yiqiniso, nenhlawulo abakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga eliyisisekelo, njengoba abashayeli siphathane condescendingly futhi ungacabangi isijeziso. Ukuze ngandlela-thile kubuyiselwe ukuthula emigwaqweni, izinyathelo ezimbi nakakhulu ukuze ajezise izaphula-mthetho zithathwe. Manje abashayeli odakiwe ebingasongela hhayi kuphela bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo, kodwa futhi isigwebo zokuphatha.

Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba kungenzeka umshayeli isigwebo zisetshenziswe, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho umthetho sihlinzekela ushwele bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo nokudakwa, kodwa Ezimweni ezinjalo awatholatholakali futhi nibaluleke ngifuna kabanzi. Hlola izinga lokudakwa silula - lisebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile libonisa izingxenye ngamunye million ukuthi kule utshwala okuqukethwe igazi, ezifana 0,16 mg / l of kungamukeleki.

Isijeziso abashayeli nokushayela imoto ngenkathi didekile

Njalo umshayeli othola ngemuva odakiwe isondo, kumele kuvisiseke ngokucacile ukuthi uphula umthetho, lokusho kutsi simo sakhe kuyomelwe aphendule ngenxa yezenzo zabo ngaphansi komthetho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona eziningi ezimweni lapho kungekho ushwele ngokubulala divestment lokudakwa oludakayo, izinhlawulo ngenxa icala ngaphansi komthetho osebenzayo, futhi, kungaba ezahlukene:

1. Uma umuntu wenze icala ngokokuqala ngqá ekuphileni kwakhe, yena nezingozi hhayi kuphela ukuba ngikhokhe inhlawulo enkulu, kodwa futhi ulahlekelwe amalungelo traffic iminyaka engu-2 okungenani.
2. Uma ukuhlukumeza kwaba ngokuphelele okwesibili, inani esihle kuyokwenziwa kabili, futhi unelungelo lokubamba engu-3.

Yisiphi isijeziso kuhlinzekelwe umshayeli esimweni zokudakwa, egcwele iphathi kule ngozi?

zimbi kakhulu kunjalo bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela hhayi kumane nje kwafakazela ukuthi esiphuzwayo esikunoma at kwesondo, kodwa futhi baba abahlanganyeli engozini yemoto. Ngisho noma le ngozi yenzeke ngenxa iphutha lomunye umshayeli, namanje bazojeziswa nalowo udzakiwe, kodwa kulokhu umshayeli kusongelwa isijeziso zokuphatha hhayi kuphela, kodwa inkampani yomshuwalense unelungelo ukwenqaba yokutakula imoto.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, eqhuba imoto ngenkathi didekile umshayeli izingozi enkingeni, okuyobalahlekisela impilo yomunye umuntu, ngakho bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo - hhayi izinhlawulo ezinzima ngakho abashayeli kokunganaki. Ungalindeli ukuthi Kulezo zimo, bangafaka isicelo sokuya divestment ushwele lokudakwa oludakayo, isijeziso lowo okonile ulindile kanzima yonke imithetho. Uma othile wayebhekane bathola ukulimala okunzima, umshayeli hhayi kuphela bancishwa amalungelo, kodwa futhi Tshala iminyaka eyisikhombisa okungenani.

Kwezinye izimo, ungakwazi ukubala isikhathi sikashwele?

Umthetho ubeka ngokucacile kahle lapho umshayeli bangathembela ukubuya amalungelo abo ngokwanele. Amnesty akunakwenzeka njalo, konke kuzoncika kobukhulu icala, isibonelo, uma umuntu athole akuyona okokuqala amaphoyisa omgwaqo isimo amazwi amponjwana, kanye konke uboniswa database ne yezifiso, futhi zazo nokuzitika ayikwazi ukukhuluma ngoba konke ukwephulwa yabo kuyomelwe aphendule.

Ushwele ngokubulala divestment utshwala ukudakwa singasetshenziswa kuphela labo bantu ababephikisa beye bahileleka ngokuba icala zokuphatha, kodwa okuqukethwe kwabo igazi utshwala esingaphansi 0.2 mg / l. Uma umshayeli bedle iyiphi nezinye izinto psychotropic noma kwezidakamizwa, ushwele alinikezi.

Indlela ajezise abashayeli odakiwe kulo nyaka?

Ngaphezu bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo kanye nesijeziso umshayeli inikeza ezihlukahlukene nezinye izinkokhelo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba sihlole ngokucophelela izimo lapho kungase zonke lezi unswinyo ozofakwa ngomoni, ngoba okuningi kuxhomeke ezingeni esiphakamisa umonakalo:

1. Umshayeli udakwe futhi uyenqaba luhlolo ngochwepheshe yezokwelapha, ngokuzenzekelayo icala.
2. Ushwele ngokubulala divestment zokudakwa ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa umshayeli, owadlula lapho ngihlolwa nezikhungo rate lokucuketfwe kabani utshwala kakhulu kudlulwe egazini. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuba lapho ngihlolwa, umhloli kufanele abe nesizathu esizwakalayo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umshayeli abakwazi ukugcina ingxoxo ezanele emotweni kuba nephunga okunoshukela utshwala, umhloli unelungelo eligcwele ukugcizelela ngihlolwa.

Umhloli angenalungelo lokukuthola ukwamukela isinqumo isimo somshayeli, isiphetho kungaba emtholampilo, kodwa umbuzo zingaxazululwa on the spot, uma umshayeli uyavuma ukuthi zihlolelwe alkotestere. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba lapho umuntu kwake bancishwa amalungelo futhi kwaba emuva beshayela, kulesi simo umhloli is a protocol entsha, futhi zonke izinkinga ziyaxazululwa ezinkantolo, ngenkathi futhi ahlinzeke ushwele ngokubulala divestment lokudakwa oludakayo. Isijeziso luyanda izikhathi eziningana, futhi lowo okonile ukuboshwa izinsuku ezingu-15 lapho kusalindwe isinqumo sokugcina yijaji. Ngokuvamile, imiklomelo Court umsebenzi zokulungisa isikhathi amahora 480. Uma imiphumela ukwephulwa abanjalo baye sibi nakakhulu, umshayeli kungenziwa laboshwa iminyaka emibili, khona izingozi olimele noma ebulalayo kuhilela isigwebo seminyaka engu-4 noma ngaphezulu.

Lapho, kukhona ithuba ukubuyela amalungelo?

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kukhona eziningi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama lapho umshayeli ungalindela ukuthi izosebenza i ushwele ngokubulala divestment lokudakwa oludakayo. nenqubomgomo yokubuyisa kulokhu kungase kuncike degree icala futhi isimo umshayeli lapho lenzeka. Uma umhloli olandelwayo wenza iphutha lapho igcwele, bese uphinde uthole ilungelo yabo ngempela ngempela, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukufakazela ukuthi akanacala. Ukuphikisa noma yibuphi ububi obenzile can ezimweni ezinjalo:

1. Umshayeli ziphuze utshwala kusihlwa futhi ekuseni ayenakho ngokushesha ukuthola beshayela futhi ukuthi, wayenaso isizathu esihle ngempela.
2. Ethanol izinsalela angahlala emzimbeni isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke ukuphuca amalungelo umshayeli yokushayela sika bengayi.
3. Umshayeli kungathatha ezihlukahlukene imithi ukwelapha nangoba emzimbeni we opiates umshayeli bafuna ukuletha ku ubulungiswa futhi babekwa icala lokuphula ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. isinqumo okunje kuyadingeka isikhalazo usizo, ongaya kuye ukuze abameli obhekana nazo.

Kuthiwani uma bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo - umphumela izenzo okungekho emthethweni kwe-abahloli?

Kukhona isilinganiso esithile avumelekile utshwala okungase kube khona egazini umshayeli, kodwa Akwenziwa njalo ukuthi umshayeli kungaba esimweni zokudakwa, kodwa ukuze acabangele iphutha umhloli wensimbi, esetshenziselwa ukuthola abashayeli odakiwe. Iqiniso lokuthi umzimba ngamunye has amakhono ayo ngakunye weathering utshwala, futhi leli qiniso is kunakwe, futhi.

Ngokuvamile kukhona umbuzo ngalokho umshayeli ubangelwa ukuchema umhloli awukwazi ngisho ukubala lokuthi izosebenza i ushwele ngokubulala divestment lokudakwa oludakayo. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Into efanele kuzoba iphumelele ekuhlolweni ezengeziwe nganoma iyiphi ezimele imithi emtholampilo, futhi nangosizo olunikezwa umshayeli phezu uhlangothi, siyobonisa isikhathi kanye nenani utshwala ekhona igazi. inselele Landelayo traffic amaphoyisa umhloli olandelwayo kuyoba enkantolo.

Indlela ukukhalaza umusho?

Isikhalazo esiphikisana lomusho kungenzeka kuphela uma umhloli amaphoyisa omgwaqo isinyathelo maqondana umshayeli engafanele. Ekufakeni isinghonghoyilo isigwebo kufanele bacabangele ukuthi inkantolo babeyinaka ubufakazi ukuthi kusekelwe amaqiniso angempela, isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuchitha ubufakazi bofakazi, ukuqopha efonini ephathekayo noma mibhalo lapho ngokucacile umhloli ebonakalayo futhi ulalele akushoyo. Ukuze uphikise kumele afake isicelo sakhe enkantolo lapho umshayeli enza khona isicelo hhayi ukuphuca kuye kwelayisensi ukushayela, futhi esikhundleni isijeziso ngesandla esithambile, isibonelo, kungenzeka isitatimende yenhlawulo.

Kungani sidinga i ushwele bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo?

Ushwele ngokubulala divestment lokudakwa oludakayo kwembuleka ngokuningiliziwe ngaphezulu Criminal Code. Minyaka yonke, bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela zingena ngaphansi ushwele is lincipha, futhi ixhunywe nge yokuthi izinhlawulo abaphuli enjalo budedengu babe baqinisa. Ngezinye izikhathi busuka umthetho ezinye ekukhokheni, kodwa ngokuvamile, bangase bugcine phakathi ezinye izinsuku ezibalulekile, futhi kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela, Ngakho-ke, icala okunjalo, akudingekile ukuba nethemba lokuthi leli thuba izomashela.

Kungenzeka yini ukubuyela amalungelo ngaphansi komthetho?

Buyela amalungelo ngokomthetho kungaba, kodwa kufanele bazikhandle futhi afakazele ukuthi akanacala. Uma usuvele wathatha divestment lokudakwa oludakayo, ushwele kungenzeka ukhetho kuphela ukubuyela kubo emuva kumnikazi, kodwa ummeli kumele azibonise ubudoda ukuthi umshayeli kwakuyindoda hhayi unecala, noma yini manje kuvamisile, kusho amaphoyisa omgwaqo izenzo umhloli kwakungekho emthethweni .

Isimo esiyinhloko ushwele bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo

Ngenxa yokuthi lenqwaba nemiphumela engathi sína bhalisiwe ukuthi kwenzeke iphutha abashayeli abadakiwe izinyathelo zithathiwe, futhi okuyiwona ushwele akuyona nje divestment lokudakwa oludakayo. Ukubuya endleleni ilayisensi yokutjhayela manje futhi ngokusebenzisa Luhlolo olwengeziwe mayelana imithetho yomgwaqo. Kufanele ukuthi izinyathelo ezinjalo Zaziphumelela ngempela, ngoba akusho kuphela ukunciphisa inani zamacala zokudakwa, kodwa futhi nokufa kwabantu traffic ambalwa.