Endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya, edolobheni Petersburg: incazelo, umlando kanye namaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Ngokuvamile, izivakashi batadisha kuphela "phambi" Petersburg. endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya, etholakala kule ndawo efanayo edolobheni, loMfula imifula emincane Okhta, njengoba umthetho, akuyona omunye wabo ezivakashelwe. Kodwa amamitha angamakhulu ambalwa nje entshonalanga ke egeleza iNeva, ngemuva oqala ingxenye zomlando Petersburg. Ngakho-ke kungase kube kuwufanele ukuba achithe amahora ambalwa ukuhlola endaweni "akwaziwa" yenhloko-dolobha osenyakatho?

incazelo

Krasnogvardejskaya Okhta emfuleni endaweni ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili. It uxhuma kubo steel Komarovsky Ibhuloho. Bank kwesokudla, elikhulu ubukhulu, ingxenye endaweni sifana fan. Lapha bukhomba okuyidolobha Umthambo, nakho okunzima traffic nomthwalo usuku lonke: Anchor Street, Bolsheokhtinsky, Sredneokhtinsky futhi Shahumyan Avenue.

endaweni Ukwakhiwa multi-storey ikakhulu ngasekupheleni Soviet, ethebuleni zezimboni, ngaphandle frills. Izakhiwo zokuqala kwakhiwa kuso ku 60s. Lawa imizi emithathu ezifanayo izibuya ayisikhombisa, okungamehlo injalo kuhle ukuphinda nentaba lwalugobile kwendawo kwesokudla ebhange.

Ukuthola lapho

endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya has ukufinyeleleka ezinhle ezokuthutha. Lapha ungakwazi ukufinyelela cishe kunoma iyiphi ifomu zokuhamba zomphakathi e Petersburg. Therethrough ihlolwe imizila inqola (№№ 7, 16, 18 no-33), trams (№№ 10 no-23) kanye ibhasi (№№ 5, 15, 22, 105, 132, 136, 174, 181).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya kungenziwa esafinyelelwa ongaphansi komhlaba. Esiteshini esiseduze - "Novocherkassk" umugqa Kwesokudla yasebhange, esemgwaqweni 1.5 km kuya eningizimu.

endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya: Umlando

Insimu eduze soMfula Okhta waqala ngenkuthalo bakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ngo-1962 endaweni entsha, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i Krasnogvardeyskaya kwamiswa. Umsuka igama lendawo akunakubangelwa yokuthi ixazululwe emabhalekisini eseduze futhi ithempeli Novocherkassk Regiment. Kuyinto ngenxa yalesi simo ngo-1918 kwakhiwa ngowokuqala iRed Army elihamba Battalion.

Ngo 1960-1970-yalolucwaningo endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya igcwele izakhiwo okukhulu. Phakathi kwabo - izindlu ezintathu ezinkulu futhi kwesinye isakhiwo nokuba angasetshenziswa ezimbonini. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa abaklami abadumile KwabaseSoviet Kwakugxile Khona - F. A. Gepnera, AK Barutcheva futhi Tevyana A. Sh.

Ngo-February 1983 kwanqunywa ukuba ukuzoqhubekisela inkumbulo abasanda kushona uNobhala Jikelele we-CPSU Leonida Ilicha Brezhneva endaweni isihloko. Kwakubuye kube yisibonakaliso Itshe yesikhumbuzo nombhalo ohambelanayo, ubakhumbuza lomcimbi.

Central Design Bureau for Machine Isakhiwo

Lokhu seziko yi CDBMB emelela ezaziwayo. Ikheli :. 195112 (Inkomba) endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya (Saint-Petersburg), njll 3 litas. E. Bureau yasungulwa ngokushesha nje ngemva kwempi. Ngo-1972, i-yayakhiwe isakhiwo omkhulu ingilazi nokhonkolo. It is ebekiwe umqhele elikhulu ingilazi superstructure square ukuma, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "uMbhoshongo Bull" ngabantu, noma "i-TV." Namuhla isakhiwo, njengasekuqaleni, hambo endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya yesimanje.

CDBMB ingenye yabaholi bomhlaba ukuthuthukiswa enuzi izitshalo amandla. Ochwepheshe Experience Office ngenkuthalo lisetshenziswe ukudalwa imishini izitshalo ngamandla enuzi etholakala emazweni amaningana aseYurophu (Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria nabanye). imikhiqizo yenkampani kukhona of high kanye nezici technical, kanye nezindleko iphansana, kanti enye engase ihehe amakhasimende zivela kwamanye amazwe.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Naphezu "abasha" endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya, it has eziningi izimfihlo ukuthi kuphela eyaziwa izakhamuzi elidala Petersburg:

• Ngaphambili, kwisayithi ye KBM isakhiwo zazilengela isonto lika-Alexander saseNevsky we 145 th Infantry Regiment. Kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto labhujiswa-yalolucwaningo 20.
• Ngo-1988, ngemva kabusha, isikwele iqanjwe kabusha okwesibili.
• ERussia, kukhona kuphela ezimbalwa zalezi izinto, ingxenye okuyinto kwebhuloho.
• Modern endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya itholakala kusayithi wangaphambilini we-Swedish inqaba Nienschanz. It yasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu XVII iNkosi uCharles IX ku emazweni yayinqoba ezivela eRussia ngaphansi ibhaxa bamanga ukwehluleka ke Vyborg indatshana.
• Kwesokunxele-yasebhange ingxenye ebekwa yayilokhu izidlela nje kuze 1983. It adjoins endaweni lesikhumbuzo bemivubukulo "Nyenskans".

Komorowski futhi Bolsheokhtinsky amabhuloho

Nge endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya ingangena kalula ezindaweni kwesokunxele-ebhange lomuzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukushayela ngokusebenzisa umugqa ezokuthutha kwakhiwa Komorowski futhi Bolsheokhtinsky amabhuloho. I Elokuqala lakhiwa e-1960 esizeni ekhona kusukela XVIII leminyaka ezivulekayo lokhuni ibhuloho, okuyinto edume ngokuthi Harbaty. Le phrojekthi yasungulwa yi-onjiniyela V. Zaytsevym, B. B. Levinym and umklami L. A. Noskovym. Iningi (ubude - 72,7 m, ububanzi - 47 m) has a kwagcizelela isakhiwo ukhonkolo inesipani ezimbili Uhlaka-pair ku kwagcizelela izinsika ukhonkolo, iziphi zafinyelela futhi mbumbulu, uphahlwe egwadle.

Ukwakhiwa Ingxenye yesibili yomsebenzi wokwakha uqalwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka eledlule, kuvulwa grand owaqhutshelwa e-1909. Ngaphambi Okthoba Revolution, ibhuloho wazala igama Petra Velikogo. Ngo-1993, nomklamo walo usebhekene ushintsho olukhulu, injongo kwaba ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza yayo.

Coming ezikhangayo (endaweni Krasnogvardejskiy)

Le ndawo, elalikade kwadingeka igama leonid uBrezhnev, ingenye ngezivunulo endaweni mlando, bebelokhu yesehlakalo emzabalazweni Novgorod futhi abaseSweden.

Krasnogvardiysky District, esehlanganise komkhathi elikhulu ku amabhange iNeva, ayikwazi, ngeshwa, ngizibonge uhlu enkulu izikhumbuzo kwamasiko yobuciko. Nokho, kukhona ezinye ezikhangayo! Futhi izivakashi eziningi eza Petersburg, kuyafaneleka okungenani ngezikhathi ezithile ukubheka ebhange kwesokudla iNeva.

endaweni Okhta Cape inezinto eziningi eziyigugu ka zemivubukulo. Lapha kutholakala isiphetho yokupaka Kunabantu abaningi basendulo, itholakala Republic Novgorod, kanye izinsalela isiphephelo Swedish Nienschanz. Ngo Krasnogvardeysky wesifunda ngasinda eziningana Manor izakhiwo ezindala. Lokhu okuthiwa Utkin dacha izindlu "Zhernovka" Manor-Kushelev Bezborodko. Lesi sakamuva, ngasendleleni, ngokuphepha esiqashwe sensimbi amabhubesi sphinxes eduze kwalapho Petersburg kakhulu othanda ukuhlela sicu photo.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini ukujabulisa izivakashi enyakatho-esempumalanga Petersburg. endaweni Krasnogvardeyskaya - isikhumbuzo bokwakha ngasekupheleni nenkathi yamaSoviet, okungase kube nentshisekelo izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe kanye sikubeke yayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubukeka kwemicabango ephelele. Ningakholwa yimi? Hlola!