Cathedral Pan-Orthodox. Kuyini Cathedral Pan-Orthodox? ihluke kanjani kusukela Universal?

Namuhla, kuphela esikholwa ababaningi Orthodox, kodwa futhi wonke umphakathi wezwe lonke kunanini abanesifiso sokwazi: "Pan-Orthodox Cathedral: kuyini? ihluke kanjani kusukela Universal? "Ake sizame ukuphendula. Cathedral Ngakho-Pan-Orthodox - lena lapho uya wezinkawu nabameleli zonke Orthodox emhlabeni neyaziwayo bendawo amasonto autocephalous, zazo zikhona 14. Lezi zihlanganisa: waseConstantinople, Alexandria, e-Antiyokiya, eJerusalema, isiRashiya, isi-Serbian, isiRomania Bulgarian, isiGeorgia, Cyprus, yaseGrisi, Poland , Albania, emazweni aseCzech neSlovakia.

Ukulungiselela ukuba Cathedral

Ngo Cathedral St George sika e Istanbul umhlangano we amakhanda futhi abameleli bamasonto Meyi 6-9, 2014, eyenganyelwe inzalamizi Konstantinopolskiy Varfolomey I. Wabiza a-Pan-Orthodox Council, ngaphandle kwezimbalwa ezithi lutho esingalindelekile. It wayezimisele isikhathi nendawo yomhlangano - 17 Juni lebandleni St Irene e Istanbul. Kodwa ngenxa ukuwohloka abukhali ubudlelwane phakathi Russia nase Turkey ngoJanuwari 2016, ngesikhathi ukunxusa YaseMoscow uMbhishobhi Omkhulu uCyril, ke wabelwa isikhathi nendawo - 20 Juni, isiqhingi ngesiGreki saseKrethe. Kuyinto nendawo ethile ye-Sabefundisi waseConstantinople.

Umlando amasonto ababhishobhi

Ubude iSonto Lobu-Orthodox ibona Imikhandlu eziyisikhombisa WamaSonto. I yamuva kakhulu eyaqala ngekhulu XIII. Kwakuwusuku II eMkhandlwini WaseNicaea (787). It walahla iconoclasm. Okuthathelwa kukho: lombhishobhi sokuqala, noma kunalokho, mina WaseNicaea (wango-mina WamaSonto) umkhandlu, owawuse-325. Kube yadalwa ukuvumelana mayelana Creed, elaba isisekelo bonke ubuKristu Orthodox. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi simiso ezikhonjwe isikhathi Easter futhi Arian uyakulahlwa.

Pan-Orthodox Cathedral: kuyini? Kanjani ukuqonda ke?

Ngakho, ngemva kwezinsuku zokugcina, owesikhombisa emkhandlwini wenkolo yobukristu, aphethwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwenkulungwane edlule, akekho wayehamba. Nokho, manje igama "Universal" kwaba uqobo ayilungile nakakhulu. Njengoba, okokuqala, emhlabeni yobuKristu kwakukhona Elikhulu Western Uqhekeko ka 1054, kwaphumela ukusungulwa iSonto LamaRoma Katolika. Futhi ukuze waphinda ubambe Council Wawo Wonke AmaSonto, kubalulekile ukuba babe nobunye wonke amaKristu. Kodwa lokhu umbuzo nzima kakhulu. Okwesibili, akubona bonke iSonto okukakhenoni ufuna khona lapho. Yebo, futhi bonke eziyisisekelo futhi kudingekile imithetho isevisi kanye canons Sekuyisikhathi eside lasungulwa amasonto ababhishobhi. Akekho uzoya ingxoxo futhi ushintsho yesiko.

Izibikezelo lesishiyagalombili WamaSonto Council

Kusuka lapha waya ukudideka ngalokho ncamashi kuyokwenzeka: le WamaSonto noma Pan-Orthodox Cathedral? Yingakho uvalo okunjalo futhi usinga eze kulo magazini? Into wukuthi abadala ongcwele wabikezela ukuthi lwesishiyagalombili Ukristu WamaSonto Council ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele ngasese, zonke bahlanganiswe ukholo olulodwa, izokwamukelwa lokuhlubuka ecumenism, indela ubhujiswe, owethulwa ikhalenda entsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthetho lo Nowaphezulu, Orthodox Lezinzalamizi ezinkonzweni uzokhumbula upapa, ababhishobhi bavunyelwe ukuba bashade, ukucula amahubo zamolknet, okuthunyelwe uzobe lula, isakramente akuyona, nokunye. D. amasonto ngeke zisaba umusa. Ngakho-ke, ngeke ukwazi ukuhamba.

Kodwa ngemva kwalokho abuyela isihloko "UMkhandlu wase-Pan-Orthodox, yini lo?", Kufanele kuqashelwe: ngokuvumelana izindaba zakamuva, ukubamba iqhaza eMkhandlwini wenqaba ezine zendawo amasonto: i Antiochian, isiBulgaria, Georgian futhi Russian. AmaSerbia kwakusadingeka ujoyine lo mbuthano, kodwa kamuva yasishintsha isinqumo salo. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwenqaba awuzange bawuqonda ezinye izindaba okuzoxoxwa. Ngakho-ke, uMkhandlu lizobe selihlehliselwa izikhathi ezingcono.

umbuzo Ukraine splitters kokuhlanganisa

Ngobusuku obandulela umkhandlu-Orthodox, noma kunalokho, ngobusuku bangaphambi Juni yakhe 16, 2016-Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada bafaka isicelo le WamaSonto uMphathi weSonto noBartolomewu mina usizo ndawonye Ukrainian iSonto Lobu-Orthodox. Ngacela ukuthi banikezwe autocephaly. Ngakho, ngamazwi azo, kuyoba ukulungiswa nabulungisa zomlando lapho 1868 Metropolitan of Kiev basukile waseConstantinople ukuba kwakuwukuthi eMoscow. Ngokombiko wezindaba ePhalamende, okwaholela wadla yenkolo ye-Ukraine.

Bishop of All Russia

Umfundisi omkhulu wesonto moskovskiy Kirill - umholi esisemthethweni esingokomoya sabangu-Eastern lwamaSlav, waxwayisa Umbhishobhi omkhulu waseConstantinople, ukuthi ukuhlukana Ukrainian yabo Church ngeke nethonya elilimaza ubudlelwane waseConstantinople futhi besifunda-bhishobhi eMoscow. Umfundisi omkhulu wesonto noBartolomewu mina esikhundleni salokho uqiniseke ukuthi udaba wayengeke avuswe. Phela, ababhishobhi lamasonto endawo 24 kulindeleke ukuba babambe iqhaza eMkhandlwini wase-Pan-Orthodox. Futhi zonke izinqumo zizokwenziwa ukuze bafinyelele ekuvumelaneni.