Burton - kuyini? Umgomo we operation. isicelo

I imishini kwemisebenzi ephakamisa kuye kwaba into eza kuqala njalo. Mayelana nale divayisi esikhashaneni esedlule ke yasungulwa, okuyinto eye yaba nomthelela impumuzo enkulu yabasebenzi okhandlayo ehilelekile nokusebenza ephakamisa noma ukwehlisa ezihlukahlukene. Igama le divayisi - Burton. Ukuthi kuyini, sizobheka kulesi sihloko.

Umlando sokudalwa and definition

Akekho owazi, kodwa lapho kwakubonakala sengathi futhi waqala ukusebenza imishini ukuhambisa izinto ezisindayo emkhathini. inothi Okokuqala: Burton (kuyini, unga ngokushesha izincwadi yezobuchwepheshe) - amabhlogo nerobho uhlelo, okuvumela ukuba kakhulu lula futhi ukusheshisa imisebenzi kuhlelwe nge izinto ezisindayo isisindo.

Lolu cwaningo esikhumbuzo ezifana imibhoshongo ecijile Cheops eGibhithe, Elikhulu Wall of China , nezinye izakhiwo wakudala nangokunembile uqinisekisa ukuthi tackles, inhloso iluphi okuzoxoxwa ngalo ngezansi kudivayisi yasungulwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane edlule. Kusobala impela ukuthi ekuqaleni base libhekene lasekuqaleni.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Masizame ngangokunokwenzeka ngempela ukukufunda ngokuningiliziwe Burton. Kuyini kusukela iphuzu lobuchwepheshe umbono? Ngokwazo limelela iqembu amabhlogo eqoqwe umnikazi ekhethekile, ngokusebenzisa oludlula neketanga noma intambo. I Burton elula - one block kusukela eyeluliweyo ngokusebenzisa isici traction. i samuntu okunjalo kunciphisa wesifunda amandla ukwelula kabili adingekayo ezihambayo imoto.

ngezigaba

amabhlogo isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili amakhulu: amandla kanye nesivinini. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa umkhuba amandla kumakhophi, kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ekunciphiseni izingxabano ikhebula. By the way, mzamo ingabalwa ngempela kalula. Lokhu kuzodinga isisindo yokuhlukanisa umthwalo phezu kaningi ekhona chain ukuphakamisa. Lo mbuzo ubuzwa: iyini kaningi? Impendulo: kaningi - isibalo amagatsha zesimo sengqondo umzimba, okuyinto isisindo nenani kwamanani ka amagatsha, esevele nilimaza phezu umgqomo. Lenchazelo kusebenza isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo amandla. Ngokuphathelene isivinini isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo, kukhona kaningi ukubaluleka etholwe sokuhlukanisa ekupheleni eziholayo isivinini intambo ngejubane enophephela.

Ngo ngesivinini isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo yokusebenza ngempoqo sisetshenziswa yezinyoni ephathekayo, umthwalo, esikhundleni salokho, eqondiswa ukuphela khulula intambo. Inzuzo e isivinini ngesikhathi manual uchungechunge ukuphakamisa lolu hlobo kuphakama ngenxa ibanga besikhundla kuncike ephakamisa.

Ukusondeza

Ukubamba (uya khona-apharathasi begodu khona yabo eminyakeni ngokuyisisekelo ayizange ithuthuke) ukuvumela isingeniso noma ukususwa ezengeziwe uhlelo amayunithi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kanye inikeza isilinganiso edingekayo. Uma kaningi liyalingana, khona-ke ukuphela khulula intambo athe njó ilungu umile kwesakhiwo. Uma kaningi lingalingani, khona-ke ukuphela efanayo unamathele yezinyoni ngengwegwe.

Amandla ukwanda kaningi isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo ivumela ukunciphisa ubukhulu indophi futhi efanele, izilinganiso isigubhu kanye amayunithi. Konke lokhu kugcina kubangele ukwehla mass Imininingwane lonke uhlelo, ukuncipha isilinganiso igiya. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ke kudinga obuphelele omkhulu intambo.

Lesi sigaba ngenani amagatsha

Burton (kuyini, manje ngokusobala baye baqaphela) kungaba olulodwa noma kabili, kuye ngokuthi isibalo amagatsha. Esimweni sokuqala, ilungu nezimo idluliswa kanye eksisi sigubhu. i samuntu enjalo ine kusimo ngoshintsho ezingathandeki umthwalo sigubhu ukwesekwa, ngokungabi bikho amabhlogo khulula (isb, nge intambo ukumiswa kanye nilimaza ku isigubhu) isihloko idluliswa hhayi thwi kuphela kodwa futhi nendawo.

Dual uchungechunge ukuphakamisa is kuvikelwe both qeda of intambo phezu umgqomo. Isibonelo salokhu indophi uchungechunge ukuphakamisa. Ukuze ugweme skewing hook sebenzisa uhlawula amayunithi noma balancers. Ngokuvamile, isimiso esinjalo kuyinto gantry eziqhutshwa noma phezulu ephakamisa Cranes kanye Cranes esindayo, umbhoshongo hlobo.

Izici

Kasibili iyiphi ngenela, okuyinto isimiso isinyathelo jikelele iyafana ukusebenza isigwedlo, kuhle ngoba ayidingi umsebenzisi uneminye amakhono akhethekile, kodwa kudinga ukuba uqaphele kakhulu ngoba, njenganoma iyiphi enye izindlela ephakamisa, igcwele ingozi futhi kungaba ona . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza kwe izipilingi kubonisa ukuthi izakhi traction asetshenziswa izinhlelo zabo ungenayo i Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ekahle futhi benawo rigidity ezithile. Yingakho inqama intambo egatsheni akakwazi manjalo baqamekela iyunithi stream noma isigubhu, futhi usinda igatsha lingenakukwazi ngokushesha qondanisa. Lokhu ukubonile arcade lapho ukusetshenziswa izindophi steel.

imithetho isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo

Ngasinye manual uchungechunge ukuphakamisa Isebenza ngesisekelo imithetho yemvelo, futhi ngenxa yalokho umsebenzi wayo sifana eziningana imithetho kahle elula ngawo kuyatuseka sokumazi.

• Ukubusa inombolo eyodwa. Winning emzamweni ukunikeza amabhlogo ithatha ezihambayo noma ezinamasondo, okuyinto asethe njó umthwalo noma intambo ehamba phambili kusukela wezimpahla. Elimile Yokuwina amabhlogo endaweni akasoze ukunikeza.
• Ukubusa inombolo ezimbili. Ukunqoba amaningi amandla ukulahlekelwa buqamama. Ngamanye amazwi, isibonelo, i-double isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo block inhlangano ngayinye yokutakula imitha into kudinga edonsa ngohlelo yakhe yonke amabili kwamamitha intambo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Burton 6: 1 Lubophela ukudonsa ezingaphezu kuka-6 metres ikhebula ukuhambisa wezimpahla kuze kufinyelele imitha elilodwa. Ngamafuphi: kulapho "amandla" uchungechunge ukuphakamisa, kancane (okuningi) sizosusa imithwalo.

ukunakekelwa okukhethekile unikezwa kuyinkimbinkimbi uchungechunge ukuphakamisa. Ngu uqobo, kuba iqoqo isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo elula, ngalinye elikwazi kusiletha kwenye. Ngakho phakathi block eziningana isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo kungenziwa agibele amahhashi. Lolu hlobo uvame esetshenziswe ngesikhathi abatakuli.

Ekuphetheni kungaba basho lokhu okulandelayo: uchungechunge ukuphakamisa (ezisebenza isimiso kulula ngokwanele ukuba kuqondwe Ukutadisha ngokucophelela udaba) kwaba, okungukuthi, futhi kungenzeka kube isikhathi eside kakhulu umuntu oqotho umsizi ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziningi ngokucindezela ezihlobene ukwakhiwa, ukufakwa, kulayishwa, amaloli kanye nezinye imisebenzi ukuthi kukhona kunalokho kukhathaza. Inkinga eyinhloko, okuyinto aluqede ngokuphelele namuhla akwenzekanga ngenxa, futhi, ukusebenza ephelele kwemithetho yemvelo, kuyinto khona amabutho kokukhuhlana ohlelweni.