Vaz-2107. Injector ungaqali: izimbangela nezisombululo

Naphezu ukuthuthukiswa embonini yezimoto, imodeli classical Vaz namanje bayindlala kakhulu emazweni CIS. Izindlela zakamuva of lo 'zabuna', okungukuthi Vaz-2107, ifakwe uhlelo fuel injection eyanele. Kuyinto kunokwethenjelwa ukudlula carburetor. Kodwa kuthiwani uma siqala Vaz-2107 nezibaya? Injector - uhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa inkinga ingaxazululwa ngesandla. Ake sibheke indlela yokukwenza.

Ingabe esonta ukuziqalela?

Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola lo voltage in imoto isimiso sikagesi. Ukuze uthole evamile ekuqaleni-up mshini, le nkomba akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-12.5 V Ukuze ukukala ngokunembile voltage, kumele usebenzise i-voltmeter. I ukuziqalela - indlela edinga inrush wamanje elikhulu. Kuyinto engeyokuqala cranks le crankshaft ukuqala. Ngakho-ke, uma Vaz-2107 (injector) ngeke iqale, izizathu kungase kube yinto evamile - voltage low ibhethri. Ikhambi - Ukushaja ibhethri. Kufanele ulandele izinkomba 12.5-14 volts.

ukuziqalela engesiyo

Uma kukhona iphutha iKhabhinethi wiring noma izikhonkwane kufanele esikhundleni izingxenye ezilimele. Kanjani ukuhlola into? Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa multimeter. Omunye wire ixhunywe endaweni friction emabhulashini, kanti eyesibili - ku kushaft armature. Uma inaliti iyunithi seliphambuke amagugu, kungase Windings olungaphelele noma armature. Hlola ibhulashi. Kufanele kube lula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi iziphethu zabo - ingcindezi nezimo futhi ukubeka kahle ihange. Ngemva esikhundleni izingxenye ezilimele, ukusebenzisa injini futhi.

uhlelo ukuthungela

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ibhethri kahle icala futhi ukuziqalela serviceable kungaqali Vaz-2107 (injector)? Izizathu ingase yokuquba ohlelweni ukuthungela. Nasi uhlobo non-contact. Into yokuqala ukuhlola - isimo amakhandlela. Abakwazi nje "ukugcwalisa". Susa izakhi futhi uhlole isimo electrode. Ephambi kwezinduna qwembe into zigezwe i isixazululo ane-alikhali futhi sijikeleza emuva. Godu hlola imvume phakathi electrode. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-probe ekhethekile. Izinga Jwayelekile kufanele sibe ububanzi kusukela 0.7 kuya 1 milimitha.

Kuthiwani uma le nkomba ngeke ulungise? I electrode ingagoba. Kodwa ukukwenza ngokucophelela. Uma Inkomba esingaphansi kuyinsakavukela, sebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela lokususa. Uma ngaphezulu electrode Thepha wengxenye metal (isib injini valve ikhava). Kuwufanele kokuhlola amakhandlela ukuze kwakhiwe inhlansi. Ngenxa yalesi isibhamu ekhethekile esetshenziswa. kakhulu ukubona inhlansi kufanele kube oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Uma izinto babe engaphezu kwengu-60 eziyinkulungwane amakhilomitha, kufanele esikhundleni. Futhi, lapho igama elithi ngalolu shintsho high voltage izintambo, ukufinyelela kuzo kusukela distributor ukuthungela.

amakhandlela Lapho lugcwele

Uma kunzima ukuqala injector Vaz-2107 (ubamba, kodwa kungaqali), kusho ukuthi egumbini amandla omlilo ligcwele uphethiloli. fuel ezimaphakathi emoyeni isilinganiso kube 1:14. Le nkinga ngokuvamile kwenzeka ku izimoto anjalo. Uma uphelelwa futha fuel uzotshala eningi uphethiloli. Phela, lo izinjini umjovo kuba kagesi, uhlobo ngwenya. Egibele ngqo ethangini.

Indlela ome inhlansi ngaphandle kokukhipha nabo? Ukuze wenze lokhu, lapho uqala ukuvula mpintsha. Kuyinto mechanical icushiwe ngokucindezela inhlamvu namafutha nge idrayivu ikhebula. Ngakho egumbini amandla omlilo ngizoya emoyeni kakhudlwana futhi injini uzoqala ngokushesha.

timer

Imoto Vaz-2107 isetshenziswa tramblernoe ukuthungela. Uma imoto ngeke iqale, hlola isimo oxhumana nabo high voltage izintambo. Lapho izinguquko isizini kubo ukufingqa. Isikhathi has okukhiphayo ezinhlanu.

Abane kubona kukhona oku uMbhalo ikhandlela futhi omunye (central) - ku ikhoyili ukuthungela. Enisemikhawulweni kwensimbi ngokuvamile kwakheka uqwembe emhlophe. Ngenxa kuye, ikhono umgijimi sika ukudlulisa amaza lekhoyili. Phela, kuyasiza ukuhlola kakhulu umgijimi-distributor ukuthungela. Kubukeka ngokuningiliziwe ngendlela elandelayo.

Uma wokushiswa, into kufanele kuthathelwe indawo. Intengo ye-elementi entsha ruble 150. Uma kwakheka inhlansi is, kubalulekile ukuba esikhundleni wire high voltage lapho imoto waqala ikhoyili ukuthungela. Wabuye "amakhefu" in the amakhandlela. Ungabona-ke ebumnyameni. Eduze kwabo ukubona izinhlansi elincane eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kulokhu, lo izintambo ukushintsha ungakuphi. Ziyakwazi engabizi. Ingabe izici entsha oda ruble 700.

Inkinga nge isifutho kagesi

Ngaphambili, enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko kule lwasekhaya "Classic" Ngokuqondene futha fuel, okuyinto njalo ebilayo. Kodwa injector 'eziyisikhombisa "it is opholile ovela kagesi nophethiloli, okungukuthi ethangini. Uma isici is hhayi bephethe ugesi, imoto nje ngeke ukuqala. Into yokuqala kufanele sinake - ibhokisi fuse.

On ikhava kulotshiwe, yimuphi kubo unesibopho futha nophethiloli. Uma fuse thathaza esikhundleni salo. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa 15- noma 20-voltage isici.

Nquma ukuseviswa zibukeke

Kungenzeka yini ukuba uhlole ukuthi voltage ukuze futha fuel ihlinzekwa ngaphandle multimeter? Ukuze wenze lokhu, le ukuthungela kumele ngokucophelela ulalele umsebenzi wakhe. Uma uvula ukhiye kwindawo yesithathu, kufanele ushicilele hum ehlukile. Angaba lizwakale ezingemuva. Uma kungenjalo, futhi Vaz-2107 (injector) ngeke iqale, inkinga supply voltage. Kuwufanele kokuhlola edluliselwe futha. Kufanele ushicilele ukuchofoza. abashayeli abanolwazi ukuba baphathe udlulisela ezisele futhi fuses uma iloli okungazelelwe. Lokhu switch itholakala eshalofini ngaphansi gumbi igilavu.

ingcindezi ongaphakeme

Kungani ungaqali lo Vaz-2107 (injector)? Izinkinga zingase ucashe ongaphakeme ingcindezi fuel umugqa. Ukuze evamile ekuqaleni umjovo injini kudingeka okungenani ube 2.8 eziphindwe. Ungahlola lokhu ngokuhlela nokunqamula supply tube kusukela kummango. Sebenzisa gauge ingcindezi. Pump ukungasebenzi kungenzeka ngenxa okweqile njalo. Kodwa njengoba kwenzeka, uma uhlobo ngwenya? Impompi kaphethiloli ubulala ugibele i tank awunalutho. Uma isibani ovuthayo, musa ukuqhubeka the sigqoka. Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe injector futha "Eziyisikhombisa" kuyizikhathi 3 ephakeme kunaleyo for the carburetor.

isimo lemifanekiso

Kwenzeka ukulesi simo esilandelayo. Usufikile lapho babeya khona, ukuvala injini imizuzu emibili, wabe esengena emotweni futhi ayikwazanga ukuqala futhi. Kuthiwani uma Vaz-2107 (injector) kungaqali phezu elishisayo? Isizathu salokho kungase avimbekile fuel zokuhlunga. Yakhe isikhathi esikhundleni imayelana ayizinkulungwane 50 amakhilomitha. Futhi uqalisa ingathiyeki angathembeki ezingcolile lemifanekiso air.

Uma kwaba amakhilomitha angaphezu kuka eziyishumi, kufanele-ke esikhundleni. Kungenjalo uzohlangana nezinkinga ukuqala.

Vaz-2107: injector acale abuye ngokushesha nezitebele zamahhashi

Esimweni esinjalo hlola mass komoya inzwa. Itholakala nje ngemuva plastic isihlungi izindlu.

I element ithola ulwazi ekusakazeni emoyeni futhi adlulisele ku-control unit. Ngenxa yalokho, electronics ithatha isinqumo ukubunjwa ingxube nophethiloli. Block ungalungisa ngamabomu lokuhlushwa fuel futhi emoyeni. DMRV inzwa kusebenza ayizinkulungwane 150 amakhilomitha. Lapho ukungcola isici angathumela ukufundwa zamanga. Ngenxa mafutha Vaz-2107 injector kungaqali ngokushesha noma imisebenzi kanye nezitebele zamahhashi. Futhi kufanele uhlole isimo amapayipi emoyeni ukuvuza. Uma kudingekile - esikhundleni.

DPKV

Uma uhlelo fuel yayinjalo Vaz-2107 (injector) ngeke uqale uhlole inzwa crankshaft isikhundla. Uma ayilungile, iyunithi ukulawula okuvimba supply fuel ngenxa yokungabikhona kolwazi ngesimo sakhe. Izindleko kwalesi sakhi ingenye eyodwa nengxenye ruble ayizigidi.

isiphetho

Ngakho, sathola ukuthi kungani ungaqali imoto Vaz-2107. Njengoba ubona, thola futhi alungise iphutha kungaba ngezandla zabo, futhi intengo amancane.