UVladimir Orlov: biography nomsebenzi wokubhala

UVladimir Victorovich Orlov wazalwa ngo-1936. Uyise wakhe wasebenza njengomlobi wezindaba. Ngafunda ngo-1954 e-Faculty of Journalism eMoscow State University.

Iminyaka yentsha

Umlobi wesikhathi esizayo wayethanda i-cinema, ekholelwa ukuthi uzokwazi ukuthatha indawo yobuciko bonke. Nokho, emva konyaka wesithathu, uVladimir Orlov wayeka ukuthuthukisa izimo nezemidlalo. Isizathu salokhu kwakuyimpilo yabazali, okwakungakazanyiswa. Ngemuva kwalokho waboshwa ephephandabeni uSovetskaya Rossiya ngumbhali wezindaba, lapho enza khona ekhasini lesine. Njengomfundi ngo-1957, uVladimir Orlov waya eSiberia. Indawo yokuqala yokuhlala kwakuyizwe elingu-Altai, futhi kamuva - Yenisei. Umsebenzi wakhe we- diploma wachaza umsebenzi wabakhi bomgwaqo Abakan-Taishet. Ngemva kokuvikela ngempumelelo umsebenzi wakhe futhi waphothula eyunivesithi ngo-1959, uVladimir Orlov wathola isimemo esivela ephephandabeni iKomsomolskaya Pravda.

Okokuqala kusebenza

Iminyaka eyishumi, umlobi wasebenza eminyangweni ehlukahlukene yehhovisi lokuhlela. Umsebenzi kaVladimir Orlov wawusebenza futhi wahilela ukuhamba okuningi. Ngemva kokusebenza okwesikhashana, umlobi waqaphela ukuthi akakwazi ukuveza umsebenzi wakhe ngeminwe, imibiko kanye nokuxhumana, yingakho anquma ukubhala imisebenzi ende.

Kwakudingeka ukuba uqale ebusuku futhi ekuseni, ngaphambi komsebenzi, ngenxa yalokhu, kwakukhona ukulibaziseka ehhovisi lokuhlela. Umsebenzi wokuqala, inkulumo ethi "The Watermelon Salted", yanyatheliswa ngo-1963 kumagazini othi "Youth". Abathandi bezobuciko bayakwazisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusekelwe encwadini yakhe kwakubukeziwe futhi kwenziwa ngezigaba ezindaweni zokudlala. Ngo-1965, umbhali wangeniswa ku-Union of Writers of the USSR. Ngo-1968, inoveli yesibili enesihloko esithi "Ngemuva kwemvula ngoLwesine" yanyatheliswa. Ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi ehhovisi lokuhlela kanye nezincwadi zokubhala kwakunzima kakhulu kuVladimir Orlov, futhi wanquma ngo-1969 ukuba ashiye iKomsomolskaya Pravda. Nokho, izikhathi ezingadingekile zifikile empilweni yomlobi. Iminyaka engaba ngu-7 yomsebenzi wakhe, akekho oshicilelwe. Njengoba uVladimir Orlov ecabanga, wayebhekwa njengengathemba. Uthando lwamaRoma ngaleso sikhathi lwaluphelile. Isibindi sezenhlalakahle, esasinqoba emphakathini, saqala kuqala. Inzuzo evela kuyo yenziwa ngabantu abanobugebengu nabangathembeki abaye banelisa izidingo zabo.

Kuhle kumlobi

UVladimir Orlov ungumlobi owazalwa ngaphansi kwesibonakaliso seVirgin futhi wayezibheka njengomuntu onengqondo. Ukuthi okwenzeka ngaleso sikhathi kwakubhekwa njengeqiniso elingenakugwema, engingakwazi ukushintsha. Kuzo zonke izimpikiswano nezisulu azange azibandakanye, wayengathandi ukulwa noma. UJohann Bach wayebheke njengomuntu ofanelekayo ukuba abe nguye. Ngomqambi, okokuqala kwakuwukuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yomndeni wakhe othandekayo, ukuthola umsebenzi omuhle, futhi ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphuza siphuza ubhiya omuhle. Futhi emisebenzini yakhe wayefisa ukulinganisa. Njengoba eseGermany, umlobi wavakashela izindawo eziningi zokuhlala kukaJohn Bach. Ngemva kwesikhashana, uVladimir Orlov waqaphela ukuthi umbonisi weqhawe, u-Altist Danilov, wayengumqambi waseJalimane.

Ukuqaphela ukubaluleka kokubekezela

Kuwo wonke ama-1970, u-Orlov waqaphela ukuthi emsebenzini womunye umbhali, ukubekezela kufanele kube yindawo yokuqala, kanye nokukwazi ukugcina ubunikazi bomuntu ngamunye. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ukwenza into oyikhonzile, ukubhala amanoveli, ngoba izinkondlo zabafundi beVladimir Orlov azibonanga. Ngo-1972, umlobi waqeda ukusebenza encwadini ethi "I-Occurrence ku-Nikolsky". Lanyatheliswa encwadini enkulu kunazo zonke "Izwe Elisha". Kwaphela iminyaka emibili, uVladimir Orlov kwadingeka aphile nezifiso zakhe kuphela, okwaqeda ukucubungula. Kwakudingeka ngizitholele isinkwa ngokubuyekezwa nokuhumusha kusuka kolimi lweLezgin (izincwadi zezingane). Ngo-1976, ngokucatshangelwa kahle, inoveli eyingqayizivele yanyatheliswa uMlobi weSoviet. Ukudalwa kukaVladimir Orlov kwakuyidrama yasendlini. Umphumela wemvelo womlobi waba yindaba emnandi mayelana ne-Ostankino brownie. Lanyatheliswa eminyakeni engu-16 kamuva.

I-Cycle "Izindaba ze-Ostankino"

U-Orlov wayethanda inkolelo yezesayensi, ukukhiqizwa kweThe Blue Bird eMoscow Art Theatre kanye neNutcracker kaGrigorovich kwaveza umbono omkhulu. I-Vladimir Orlov izinkondlo zezingane azibhalelanga. Abalobi abathandayo abakwa-Orlov kwakunguBulgakov, Swift, uRabelais, uGogol, okwaholela ekubeni khona emisebenzini yakhe yezinhlobo zobuciko bemilingo. Inkulumo ethi "Altist Danilov" iminyaka engu-3 yadlula zonke izimo kuze kube ngo-1980 ithicilelwe. Kusuka emphakathini kwakukhona isithakazelo esikhulu kuye - kokubili ezweni lakubo, nakwamanye amazwe. Ngakho-ke, kuVladimir Orlov, le mpumelelo yayihambisana nokuzwa komuntu owazwa umsindo we "amapayipi endhusi". Inkulumo elandelayo "i-Aptekar", engakaze iphume ngokushesha, kodwa eminyakeni emibili kamuva (ngo-1988), ayizange ivuse isithakazelo esikhulu phakathi kwabantu, ngoba kwakungabhalwa ukuthukuthela kosuku.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi uVladimir Orlov ebhala izincwadi. Nokho, ngaqaphela ukuthi imvelo yami ayikwazi ukubhala ngaphandle kokubhala. Khona-ke waqala ukusebenza encwadini ethi "Shevrikuka, noma Love for ghost." Umsebenzi wanyatheliswa ezincekwini, njengoba kubhaliwe, ngomagazini othi "Intsha". Isiqephu sokugcina seveli sagcwaliswa nguVladimir Orlov ngo-1997, ngakho-ke, ingxenye yokugcina yezindaba "ze-Ostankino" yaqedwa. Isizathu sokubhala "i-Shevrikuki ..." kwakungunembeza womlobi. U-Vladimir Orlov ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engu-80 wasebenza e-Literary Institute futhi waqhuba amasonto. Kusuka kubafundi bakhe, wacela ukubhala imisebenzi emisha, ngakho kwakudingeka ukudala. Ukusebenza nabafundi kwasiza umlobi ukuba azizwe ewusizo.

Imisebenzi yeminyaka yamuva

Ngo-2008, inkulumo ethi "Kamergersky Lane" yanyatheliswa. Isakhiwo sichaza impilo yabantu abahlala endaweni. Kukhona amakhaya, ama-detective and amorous episodes. Ngo-2011, inkulumo ethi "AmaFrogs" ishicilelwe. Isiqephu sichaza impilo yomlobi osenkingeni yokudala, kodwa icala lamagqabi liguqula isiphetho sakhe. Inyuvesi yokugcina ikhishwe ngo-2013 futhi ibizwa ngokuthi "Umhlaba unesimo se-suitcase." Ukulifunda, sithola izwe elisha elinemfihlakalo eminingi. Kungenzeka ngaphandle kokwedlulisela ukubeka uphawu olulinganayo phakathi kwesihloko senhlakanipho negama likaVladimir Orlov, owaziwa naye othakazelisayo futhi ocebile kakhulu.