Usuku Orthodox-August 21 - iholidi yenkolo kugujwa ngalolu suku?

Zonke, aphakathi nendawo, amancane, futhi zonke izinsuku ezingcwele kakhulu ngosuku elotshiwe encwadini eyodwa - ikhalenda. Lokhu ikhalenda Orthodox kubonisa akukho ukukhunjulwa idumisa abangcwele isonto lolu suku, kuhlanganise no-21 Agasti. Yini iholidi yenkolo uwela ngalolo suku? Amagama abanye abakhethelwe okungcwele Orthodox uyakhumbula kulolusuku? Lokhu kuzokwenza ukumboza kulesi sihloko.

Yini ngamaholide enkolo ekhonjiswe Aug 21?

Amaholide kuthiwa kugujwa ngalolu suku, kuba usuku lonke. Ngalolusuku iSonto Lobu-Orthodox uyakhumbula kuphela abangcwele abamagama abo ahlotshaniswa nosuku ka Agasti 21. Yini usuku olungcwele, noma imikhosi kunalokho eziningana kugujwa lolu suku? Lokhu Usuku:

• St Mirona Kritskogo, isimangaliso isisebenzi kanye umbhishobhi;
• St Emilian Kizichesky, umbhishobhi svyaschennoispovednika;
• Tolga uNina kaNkulunkulu;
• St Grigoriya Sinaita;
• Zosima futhi Savvatiy ka Solovki.

Ngosuku olufanayo iSonto ukhumbula zizincishe injabulo waseGibhithe eziyishumi futhi laba ababili 'ukholo eTire UGregory, Caves iconographer; Abafel 'ukholo Eleutherius futhi leonid; ukholo Nicholas (Shumkova), uNikodemu (Krotov).

Usuku Saint Myron ekhalendeni Orthodox

Omunye ehlobo usuku Isonto idumisa igama Myron Bishop, owaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-250-350 esiqhingini saseKrethe. Lomgubho lwenzeka nje Agasti 21. Yini iholidi yenkolo kugujwa ngalolu suku, eyaziwa kubo bonke abakholwayo futhi kuwo wonke umuntu, ogama abavikela ecwengileko. Kuyinto usuku inkumbulo Saint Mirona Kritskogo.

ONgcwele Myron wazalelwa esiqhingini saseKrethe, wakhulela lapha, oshadile esemncane futhi wahlanganyela ukulima. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, ezahlukene ukuzishaya Christian nomusa. Uma amasela zazama ukweba ummbila wakhe, Myron, esikhundleni sokujezisa kubo, wasiza bag ehlombe omunye wabo emahlombe akhe. Saint ngichazela isinkwa sabo nabanye abantu, futhi uJehova wamnika bayanda isivuno.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokufa umbusi Decius, kwenza umbhishobhi noshushiso ebandla, Miron wakhethwa lingasempumalanga yalesi siqhingi, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana saint wathola Amandla akhe Kwaphezulu. Uma wakwazi ukumisa ukugeleza komfula zeziyaluyalu, bese aphinde awubuyisele ithrekhi. Saint Myron impilo yonke baqhubeka owazibiza ukholo lobuKristu, futhi waya eNkosini cishe ngonyaka ka-350 endaweni endala iminyaka eyikhulu.

Celebration behlonipha laseTheotokos ka Tolga

LaseTheotokos ka Tolga ingenye ohlonishwayo kakhulu Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia. Virgin kwaba Rostov umbhishobhi Prokhor ebusuku, August 21 (8 Old Style) 1314 e-Tolga Ewufrathe eduze Yaroslavl. Ngakusasa ekuseni endaweni efanayo etholakele isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso UnguNina KaNkulunkulu nengane izingalo zakhe. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile Yakhiwa ibandla lapha, futhi ngisho kamuva - Tolga Monastery, lapho isithonjana lilondolozwe namuhla.

I-ayikhoni ngokuyisimangaliso. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso eziningi ukuphulukisa abagulayo, kanye icala eyaziwa okuvuka ingane eneminyaka emine ubudala. Phakathi umlilo esabekayo esontweni, lapho yonke impahla ukuthi kwatholakala kuwo yashiswa, isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso, omunye ngaphandle izandla ayizingelosi, wayiswa ehlathini eduze sezindela. Ngo ngalelohola, izindela wathola isithonjana wakhe esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe ukukhanya. Lapha, kule ndawo, futhi isonto elisha lakhiwa.

Memory of St Emilian Kizichesky

Orthodox ku 21 August eliyisikhumbuzo nomunye ongcwele futhi Bishop Emilian Kizichesky. Ukuhlala saint ngesikhathi lapho insimu kombusi WaseByzantium wabusa, le iconoclast Lev V Armyanin. Lo mbusi yayaziwa umzabalazo lwakhe olushisayo phezu nokudunyiswa kwezithombe.

Ngolunye usuku lo mbusi wabizelwa nendlu yenkosi; bonke ababhishobhi wabacela ukuba ngokuzithandela makalahle imifanekiso. Saint Emilian, uMbhishobhi Cyzicus, owokuqala abamelana lalokho ethi ezindabeni ezinjalo zingaxazululwa kuphela iSonto, kodwa hhayi ababusi. Ukuze lokhu yena ngisejele, lapho, njengoba umambuli, kungakabiphi bafa.

Usuku St Gregory laseSinayi

IsAm Grigoriy Sinait waphila eminyakeni ecishe 1268-1346 ngasekupheleni WaseByzantium. Wayengumuntu indela, esehlale isikhathi esithile e lezindela Saint Catherine eNtabeni YaseSinayi. Khona-ke wahlala eKrethe, lapho kwakudingeka abafundi abaningi. I Monk umsunguli izimfundiso eziningi ezishiwoyo ngomthandazo engqondo kanye nezinye imisebenzi ayenakho nethonya elikhulu ekuphileni okungokomoya yoMbuso WaseByzantium.

Memory of St Gregory laseSinayi udunyiswa mhlaka-21 Agasti. Ngosuku olufanayo kugujwa usuku igama wonke amadoda abizwa ngokuthi ngaleli gama.

Memory Zosima futhi Savvatiy ka Solovki

Futhi inkumbulo kamfundisi Russian Orthodox honours amabili ngalolu suku. Amagama Zosima futhi Savvatiy ka Solovki futhi uhlobene usuku 21 Agasti. Yini iholidi yenkolo ogujwa amaKristu obu-Orthodox kuze kube yilolu suku? Lolu usuku izinsalela Osanta Zosima futhi Savvatiy we-altare likaJehova isimo Cathedral of sezindela Solovetsky. Ukuhumusha izinsalela senzeka ngo-1566 mhlaka-21 Agasti.

Zosima futhi Savvatiy kubhekwa umsunguli Isigodlo kwenye Solovetsky Islands e White Sea. Izindela ngokwabo Kwakungafanele ngisho ujwayelene nomunye, kodwa ukukhunjulwa kwabo njengoba abasunguli Solovetsky Monastery udunyiswa ngosuku olufanayo. Savvaty ihlelwe settlement yokuqala Izigodlo kulezi ziqhingi ngo-1429, futhi izindela Zosima noHerman lakhiwa kabutjha 1436 yesigodlo ngokwayo, okuyinto sase sihlala ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.