Usuku Builder sika: inani leli holide?

Nsuku zonke senza uvuke emakubo. ngaphakathi kwezindonga zabo usivikele sezulu, ilanga nomoya, eziletha ukufudumala nenduduzo. Futhi konke lokhu esikukweleta umsebenzi umakhi. Laba bantu kungenzeka babe mkhakha kakhulu yokudala emhlabeni. Futhi udumo lwabo kukhona ehlukile iholide professional - Usuku umakhi. Yini usuku ke lugujwa? Lokhu kungatholakala esihlokweni sethu.

indaba

Lolu suku kubhekwa iholidi waqala emuva ngo-1956. Phakathi nale nkathi, ukwakhiwa zokuphila ezweni lethu kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso wemboni igunya - kwadingeka ukubuyisela eziningi wabhubhisa phakathi neMpi Yezwe II izakhiwo. Futhi njengoba i-USSR wakhetha inkambo ukunwetshwa umkhakha ke ngokwemvelo kunesidingo kulezo ezokwakhela izimboni. Futhi-ke, lolu hlobo ukugubha yasungulelwa ukuhlonipha labo abaye bashiya ayokuhlula bomhlaba bube busha, nochwepheshe ezinjalo ngesikhathi babebaningi.

Zonke lezi zici sibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi isidingo iholidi professional ezinjalo, njengoba Suku umakhi. Yini usuku kwanqunywa ukugubha? Lo magazini sibhekiswe KaHulumeni of the Supreme Soviet. Futhi-ke, ngo-September 1955, ke kwavunyelwana isimemezelo ku ukusungulwa iholidi ahlukene - ngoSuku Umakhi. Ukugubha Kulindeleke wakhe njalo ngonyaka. Futhi usuku umkhosi wakhethwa ehlobo emnandi.

Yini usuku Usuku umakhi?

Minyaka yonke kuba kuhlukile - eqinisweni usuku ukugubha ungaboshwa inombolo futhi usuku lwesonto. Gubha Usuku umakhi bekumele ngeSonto ka Agasti lesibili. Rumour has it ukuthi umqalisi oyinhloko yenhlangano yayo waba unobhala jikelele yena, Nikita Sergeevich Hruschev. Phakathi nohambo yezwe, wayevakashela elalisanda kwakhiwa Zhigulevsk emifula kanye umxhwele ngezinga kwayo nobuhle. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, wacela ukuhlonipha umsebenzi abakhi bebahloniphe emkhakheni wabo ngosuku esithile sonyaka.

ERussia yesimanje, usuku iholide kwesokunxele zinjalo. Kwamanye amazwe futhi ukugubha uSuku umakhi. Yini usuku baligubhe ngaphandle kwe-Russian Federation? Esikhathini Ukraine, Kazakhstan, iziphathimandla Belarus baye wasigcwalisa emasikweni kweSoviet futhi wamsindisa usuku, ajwayelekile kusukela ebuntwaneni, iyafana eRussia. Kodwa izakhamuzi Azerbaijan ukugubha yabo Usuku umakhi. Yini usuku Bakwenzelani na? Isinqumo ku ukusungulwa iholidi ahlukene ezifana Heydar Aliyev, umholi wezwe, bamukela esanda kutholakala - ngo-2008 kuphela. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izwe igubha uSuku ayo umakhi. Ngiyiphi inomboro kuwukuthi Azerbaijan? Lapha abasebenzi iholide trowel kanye nezinga entwasahlobo lugujwa ngomhla ka-Ephreli 10.

ukugubha

ERussia, kanye kulo lonke izwe elaliyiSoviet Union, uSuku Builder lugujwa exuberantly ne umklomelo we-diploma ikakhulukazi izazi ezivelele lo msebenzi, amakhonsathi ku Moscow ezibiyele, ukusakaza kwabo kuziteshi sikahulumeni. Ngakho, ngo-2009 lapho kuhlonishwa abakhi kanye abaklami wenza uTamara Gverdtsiteli. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi, imihlangano iqhutshwa iqhaza osopolitiki, abasebenzi Ministry of Construction and Architecture.

Ingabe ayikho into okuthiwa ihlukile futhi ngonyaka gone. Mina kugujwa eziningi uSuku Builder sika 2013? lo mkhosi labetibambile ngo-August 9 futhi kwaphawulwa ekhonsathini gala emizini omkhulu we Russian Federation, kanye ekubongeni izibalo ezivelele umkhakha.