Umthwalo ngenxa yokungakhokhi inkokhelo. isibopho sezomthetho lomqashi sokulibala noma ukungakhokhi inkokhelo

Ukuthola umsebenzi, wonke umuntu usuke enethemba ngoba inkokhelo enesizotha futhi ifike ngesikhathi yomshikashika wabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Code Labour uthi umqashi kufanele ahlinzeke umsebenzi nge sokuboshwa umholo umsebenzi wakhe, futhi khokha imali ephelele ku lomthetho, umsebenzi noma ngokuhlanganyela sivumelwano imigomo. Kodwa, ngeshwa, ngokuvamile kakhulu sibhekene ne nangobudlova lwabaphathi abakholelwa ukuthi umthwalo ngenxa yokungakhokhi inkokhelo yabo ngeke ahlupheke, Accountants abonakele, ukunganaki womuntu futhi ukuphulwa okuqondile yomthetho.

Ukulwela iqiniso, noma ukuba bazithobe izimo, kodwa ukuze sigcine imisebenzi yabo? Okufanele ukwenze, kwaba yilowo nalowo ngenxa yena uyazinqumela. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi omunye ukwephulwa esobala kunazo komthetho wezabasebenzi - lena yokungakhokhi inkokhelo. Of Criminal Code usetha engathi sína ngoba lolu hlobo lobugebengu, futhi kufanele sikhumbule njengoba isisebenzi kanye umqashi.

izinyathelo kuqala

Uthole Isiliphu noma oholelwayo ekhadini noma isamba selishintshiwe. Kodwa yena, ngezizathu ezingaziwa, kwaba ngaphansi kunokujwayelekile. Noma yimuphi enqwabelene iholo, kodwa imali ingafiki. Into yokuqala okufanele niyenze alikhulume noMnyango ezimali kumuntu obhekene ukubala nokukhokhwa kwezintela inkokhelo. Uma ungazange wathola Isiliphu, khona-ke, kusukela iphuzu umthetho buka, ukuhlukumeza amalungelo isisebenzi imithetho Russian Federation. Umqashi kumele azise umsebenzi ngamunye ngokubhalwe phansi mayelana nenani nomholo wakhe, ngezinhlobo ngazinye izinsolo, okubalwa isinxephezelo nezinye izimali, kanye nobukhulu ifomu kwezimali ezibanjwayo, uma ikhona. Uma nokugcinwa esizwakalayo noma iye wamukelwa ukunganaki okuthile noma ngephutha, khona-ke lesi sigameko iphelile kulesigaba Lesiphakeme.

Izicelo Eziya Kuziphathimandla kobuholi inhlangano

Uma ungavumelani kwawo ingxenye yomholo wakho, noma ungayeki izincazelo, sicela uthintane ngqo ekhanda. Ngaphakathi the gama of ikheli le-imeyili womqashi lapho isimangalo sakho siyofezwa ngokucacile futhi ngokuningiliziwe ku yokungakhokhi inkokhelo noma Ukugodla engafanele ingxenye yomholo. Qiniseka ukubhala amakhophi amabili isicelo bese ubhalisa nabo uNobhala. Ngokwami, hlola ukuthi usuku kufanele reception kanye nenombolo kwemibhalo engenayo, noma uhlelo lakho lokusebenza ku yokungakhokhi inkokhelo nje "ulahlekelwe" wabonisa.

In an icala ngokwedlulele, ungathumela isikhalazo sakho ngeposi ngeposi. Kuzo zonke izinkulumo zabo kanye nezitatimende njalo zama ubheke imithetho ethize Code Labour kanye Criminal Code ukunikeza izinhlawulo nokwephula umthetho, kuleli cala - umthwalo ngenxa yokungakhokhi inkokhelo.

State Labour Inspectorate

Kungenzeka ukuthi isicelo sakho okulotshwe nekheli komqashi, ngeke kulethe imiphumela emihle, noma umane indiva. Khona-ke ungaba ngokuphepha Sokuzivikela kuMbuso Labour Inspectorate mayelana lokuthi umqashi wenze ukubambezeleka ezingekho emthethweni lokukhokha inkokhelo noma Ukugodla ingxenye ngaphandle yisiphi isizathu, nesaziso isicelo kwemibhalo etholakala (inkontileka umsebenzi, ukukhokha amahlumela, incazelo umqashi, oda ku amabhonasi kanye t. d.). Ukubamba ingathunyelwa nge website esemthethweni yenhlangano, ngeposi, noma uxhumane hotline.

kahle ngokuphelele lesi sinyathelo kungaba icala uma yonke ukwephula zingaphezu umbuzo, kodwa umthetho ngokuphelele ohlangothini lomsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesidingo obubhalwe ubufakazi. Ngakho-ke, pre-ukuqoqa wonke amaphepha adingekayo, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inkontileka zabasebenzi, oda ku amabhonasi noma sokuyeka ukudonsa imali eholweni, akhokhe amahlumela. Uma umqashi enqaba ukukunika oda, okuyinto zihlobene ngokuqondile umsebenzi wakho, khona-ke akulungile. Kulokhu, futhi, kukhona indlela - nje ukubhala incwadi ukuze ekhanda isicelo ukunikeza ikhophi oda ezidingekayo ngomhlangano eqinisekisiwe. Isitatimende ukubhalisa uNobhala, ikhophi eyodwa kwesokunxele ekhaya. Ngo isikhathi esingeqile izinsuku ezintathu, ngokomthetho, wena bebophekile ukuba baphe la makhophi. Kungenjalo, ungacacisa leli qiniso encwadini yakhe isitatimende wathi kumshushisi noma inkantolo.

Isikhalazo ukuba ihhovisi lomshushisi

Uma futhi ngowokuqala noma ukhetho lwesibili akubi nemiphumela, xhumana ehhovisi lomshushisi. Isikhalazo mayelana yokungakhokhi amaholo ebhaliswe ihhovisi lomshushisi yedolobha noma endaweni lapho uhlala khona. Ubeka okushiwo isimo nge imininingwane oluyiqiniso - umuzwa kancane futhi amaqiniso. Faka amakhophi wonke amadokhumenti ezihambelana kunjalo. Futhi ukhombe isidingo ephenya kuhambisana nemithetho Code Labour umqashi.

Isikhalazo mayelana yokungakhokhi inkokhelo kufanele kubhekwe ihhovisi lomshushisi enyangeni eyodwa kusukela ngosuku lokubhalisa ayo. Futhi uma akudingi ukusihlola noma isivivinyo, zingakapheli izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu, ngemva kwalokho une ukuthumela obhekiswe imiphumela Ukubuyekeza yayo kanye izinyathelo ezithathwe. Kulesi sigaba, ihhovisi lomshushisi ingatshela umqashi akhokhe zonke isikweletu inkokhelo ngesikhathi esithile, kanye zidinga ukuletha izigwegwe laba bahlaseli.

Kodwa kukhona abasebenzi abebengeneme futhi ehhovisi lomshushisi. Umuntu angabheka phambili ukuzwa ehhovisi lomshushisi for ngenyanga enza ngalesosikhathi lindela umphumela futhi zonke nelungelo futhi umqashi yena, uyonika impendulo lehlelekile kute kube yilo mzuzu. Futhi manje, sekudlule isikhathi, elamukelekile akuyona etholwe, kanye umkhawulo wesikhathi inkantolo aphuthelwe. Lokhu kunezela izindleko ezengeziwe futhi umzamo. Leso simo bangase ngokukhethekile kuphakama lapho umsebenzi alivumelani inani inkokhelo ikhokhwe, lapho enziwa baseless ngokombono wakhe, ubambe.

Inkantolo: ukugcwalisa isimangalo

Ukuya enkantolo cishe izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu ukuchayeka, luhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abaqashi abangathembekile icala ngenxa yokungakhokhi inkokhelo. Kodwa njengoba umthetho, izakhamuzi zethu, ngasizathu simbe, ugweme lokhu resort. Nakuba konke ulula. Kuyadingeka ukuba abhale ngokuhambisana isampula (engatholwa kuyi-Internet, noma uthathe e enkantolo wesifunda) sicelosikhalo. Yokungakhokhi inkokhelo - lokhu kungukuphula ongahluziwe kakhulu umthetho futhi, njengoba umthetho, umqashi uyavuma athambise isandla ukuze uxazulule inkinga ngendlela ingxabano yomsebenzi, ukugwema ukuthi kwaba icala lobugebengu.

Lapho usebenzisa enkantolo umsebenzi zabasebenzi kusombulula tinchabano ushwele izindleko zomthetho kanye nezimali enkantolo. Isimangalo inkokhelo ezingakhokhwanga ngokwengxenye ngokugcwele noma ihlinzekwa enkantolo wesifunda. Kulotshiwe triplicate. Kuyadingeka esikhulumi ukwenaba okushiwo isimo kanye nezimfuneko zawo. Uma amakhophi noma yimaphi amadokhumenti abakwazi ukuthola, ukucacisa lolu esitatimendeni. Ngemva kwalokho, inkantolo, ngokunquma kwalo, kungadinga ukuba unikeze umqashi. Uma inkantolo amukela isicelo, it kuzoxoxwa kutinchubo civil kungakapheli isikhathi esingeqile ezinyangeni 2 kusukela ngosuku irisidi yayo.

izinkokhelo isinxephezelo

Labor Ikhodi WaseRussia, futhi Article ethile. 236 lisitshela ukuthi umqashi unesibopho yokungakhokhi inkokhelo, ukubambezeleka yayo kanye ukubambezeleka nezinye izinkokhelo, kuhlanganise impahla. Inani isinxephezelo incike zamanje refinancing rate ikhokhelwa ngalunye usuku kokulibala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi unelungelo lokubekela abantu isinxephezelo umonakalo zokuziphatha. Ngokuvamile, senani ingenkulu kakhulu, kodwa namanje unendawo ukuba. Kuyasiza kukhishwe kusukela irekhodi yezokwelapha, uma exacerbation iphutha, ibe nesifo sokuphazamiseka kwemizwa, nokunye. D.

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, siphetha ngokuthi ukubambezeleka kwabasebenzi umsebenzi enikeza ilungelo isinxephezelo, njengoba ezibangelwa ukuhlupheka ezingokomoya noma ezingokwenyama (futhi lokhu kwenzeka futhi) - ukunxeshezelwa umonakalo zokuziphatha.

Ukuhlanganyela uchwepheshe

Olwaluhlanganisa ochwepheshe - yilungelo esisemthethweni noma ngabe yiliphi ilungu ekuqhutshweni civil. Uma umsebenzi ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu hhayi uthemba inhlangano futhi ezimali ukuze ukubala kwabo, futhi kwakungekhona okwakhe kule ndaba, kungase ukucela ukubandakanywa ochwepheshe nochwepheshe ezimele. Izindleko amasevisi wakhe awumisile yinkantolo, kanye nenani evunyiwe ngeke zibuyiswe ezisuka ukulahlekelwa.

sivumelwano ngokuthula

Ngisho ezibhubhisa kakhulu emhlabeni njengoba isisho, ungcono ukuxabana ezinhle. Umbhali wayevame ukunezela lokhu umqashi uya isilinganiso esinjalo, njengoba isiphelo sesimiso isivumelwane engasafuni emphakathini futhi ngiqaphe ngokumelene ngaphezulu nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo. Kungaba isayinwe kunoma yisiphi isigaba ingxabano yomsebenzi, futhi empeleni kuba into phakathi ummangalelwa futhi ummangali. It kwamukelwa yinkantolo. Ngokufaka ku isivumelwane, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi emva ukusayinwa senkantolo futhi ne isimiso esifanayo izimfuno engenakwenzeka.

Yiziphi imigomo uya enkantolo?

Isisebenzi amalungelo abo adicilelwe angafaka isicelo enkantolo anezimangalo kungakapheli izinyanga ezintathu. Isikhathi kubalwa kusukela ngosuku Esethole noma kufanele ukuba wayazi ukuthi amalungelo akhe ahlukunyezwe. Uma kuphakama ingxabano mayelana nenani iholo esikhokhelwayo, inkathi ngizoya kusukela esikhathini lapho umsebenzi wathola ukushelela pay, wasayina isitatimende noma imali idluliselwe akhawunti yakhe yasebhange. Uma umqashi uye enqwabelene, kodwa hhayi zikhokhelwa imali, imigomo izosetshenziswa kusukela esikhathini lapho umsebenzi eshiya noma sichithiwe ngesicelo sakhe. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ekwelapheni ihhovisi lomshushisi nge isikhalazo, noma uMbuso Labour Inspectorate akagcini isikhathi-nomkhawulo yezikhalazo inkantolo, Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka ngamunye isikimu ngazinye senzo, kodwa iningi kufanele zithunyelwe ngqo enkantolo ngokushesha, ukuze ngingasebenzisi ukulahlekelwa isikhathi esiyigugu.

Izizathu Ukwelulwa Isikhathi Imikhawulo

umthetho Russian akusho ukusungula uhlu ezithile izizathu weqa maturities kubhekwe njengento efanele. Ziyakwazi ngabanye, futhi kubhekwe yinkantolo ngamunye inqubo ngamunye. Isisekelo yokutakula zokukhokha ezingabanjwanga, isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuthola nommangali esibhedlela (ebukhoneni akhiphe), isimo olungenakuzisiza noma izimo zomkhaya eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Kanjani ukuba uphikise isinqumo senkantolo?

Uma ummangali akuyona zaneliswa isinqumo senkantolo ngokugcwele noma kancane, ke ungafaka isikhalazo flow yayo ngokusebenzisa isikhalo bese uzama. Uhlobo lokuqala isicelo kufanele ahanjiswe ngaphambi isinqumo Ungena force, enkantolo ephakeme. Ukuze uphikise ezinkantolo, lapho isinqumo. Solutions, kanye ekutholweni inkantolo, okuyinto langena amandla, futhi, kungaba inselele, kodwa iNkantolo Ephakeme. Lapho selisenzile izikhalazo ngokumelene isinqumo senkantolo, kuthathwe okokuqala, ekhokhelwe isimo.

Ukuxhumana Investigative Committee Russian Federation

Uma umqashi ngokugcwele phakathi kwezinyanga ezimbili, noma isamba esinqunyiwe izinyanga ezintathu ekhiqizwa yokungakhokhi inkokhelo, Criminal Code ephatha ke njengesenzo sobugebengu. Ngakho-ke, sisebenti kungentiwa zisebenze ukwephulwa yayo nezinsolo kwamalungelo zabasebenzi eMnyangweni we Investigative Committee Russian Federation indawo ye-umqashi. Art. 145,1 we Criminal Code usungula ukuhlawuliswa okubalulekile nge bokuhlukaniswa ilungelo ukwenza imisebenzi ethile noma banezikhundla ezithile, kanye umsebenzi ophoqelelwe noma ngokwezibalo zangempela ejele ngenxa ukubambezeleka yokukhokha iholo.

Ukusebenzisa kuya Investigative Committee Russian Federation - yisikali sokuthi sokugcina kunemibango ngabasebenzi mayelana namaholo, kodwa unikeza "zokuvimbela" nomphumela omuhle kakhulu. Yokungakhokhi inkokhelo - umthwalo lobugebengu noma usongo ivela khona umqashi.

Waxwayisa - is forearmed

Khumbula, uma isakhamuzi ukuze uthole umsebenzi futhi kungukuthi ngokusemthethweni wathola okuthiwa inkokhelo black ke Wobudlelwano Ikhodi kanye Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, cishe, ngeke abe namandla. Nokho, kwenzeka ukuthi ngisho lapho efunda nalapho ngemvume inkontileka omsebenzi, izakhamuzi eziningi bayavuma ukunganaki, ukungabi sína, engaboni ukubaluleka kwale dokhumenti. Okubalulekile njalo incwadi kuwo, wonke amazwi, iholo kufanele lelipelwe kwinkontileka, hhayi ukuxoxa ngamagama. Kuvele inkontileka umsebenzi wangena ngokuhambisana nomthetho we Russian Federation - isiqinisekiso emalungelo etisebenti. Ukuhluleka ukuhambisana nezinhlinzeko zalo ngumqashi - ke kuba yisikhathi ukuletha ubulungisa, kuhlanganise lobugebengu.